英汉词典

ship 基本解释

• vt. 运送，乘船；以船运送
• vi. 上船；乘船旅行；当船员
• n. 船；舰；太空船
• n. (Ship)人名；(中)摄(广东话·威妥玛)

ship 词态变化

ship 中文词源

来自古英语 scip,船，来自 Proto-Germanic*skipa,船，掏空物，来自 PIE*skep,切，分开，来自 PIE*skei,切，分开，词源同 shape,-scape.来自早期掏木为船的原始做法，比较 boat.

ship 英文词源

ship

ship: [OE] Ship comes from a prehistoric Germanic *skipam, which also produced German schiff, Dutch schip, Swedish skepp, and Danish skib. It is not known for certain where this came from, although a link has been suggested with Latvian shkibīt ‘cut, hew’, in which case the underlying meaning of ship could be ‘hollowed-out log’ – a ‘dugout’, in other words.

The Old High German form schif was borrowed into Italian as schifo, and this made its way via French esquif into English as skiff [16]. The Middle Dutch form schip had a derivative schipper ‘captain of a small ship’, which has given English skipper [14]. And equip too comes from a relative of English ship.
=> equip, skiff, skipper

ship (n.)

Old English scip "ship, boat," from Proto-Germanic *skipam (cognates: Old Norse, Old Saxon, Old Frisian, Gothic skip, Danish skib, Swedish skepp, Middle Dutch scip, Dutch schip, Old High German skif, German Schiff), "Germanic noun of obscure origin" [Watkins]. Others suggest perhaps originally "tree cut out or hollowed out," and derive it from PIE root *skei- "to cut, split."

Now a vessel of considerable size, adapted to navigation; the Old English word was used for small craft as well, and definitions changed over time; in 19c., distinct from a boat in having a bowsprit and three masts, each with a lower, top, and topgallant mast. French esquif, Italian schifo are Germanic loan-words.

Phrase ships that pass in the night is from Longfellow's poem "Elizabeth" in "Tales of a Wayside Inn" (1863). Figurative use of nautical runs a tight ship (i.e., one that does not leak) is attested from 1965.

ship (v.)

c. 1300, "to send or transport (merchandise, people) by ship; to board a ship; to travel by ship, sail, set sail," also figurative, from ship (n.). Old English scipian is attested only in the senses "take ship, embark; be furnished with a ship." Transferred to other means of conveyance (railroad, etc.) from 1857, originally American English. Related: Shipped; shipping.

ship 词组搭配

ship 英文释义

1. a vessel that carries passengers or freight

ship 同义词解析

boat, ship, canoe, steamer, vessel, craft

这些名词均含有"船"之意。

boat： 泛指任何大小的船只，尤指靠划桨或风帆行进的无篷小船。

ship： 含义广，一般指大轮船，如航海船只，内河航运船只。

canoe： 指长而轻，用桨的小舟、独木船。

steamer： 指靠蒸汽发动机为动力的船只。

vessel： 多指运货或运人的大船。

craft： 船只的集合名词，但可指单独的船只。

send, deliver, dispatch, forward, ship, transmit

这些动词均含"送出，发送，传送"之意。

send： 普通最常用词，含义广。指把人或物由一地送往另一地，而不涉及事物的内容或 送的方式。

deliver： 指把信件、包裹等物寄发出去或交到某地，或直接交与某人，着重发送这一行为。

dispatch： 指为特殊目的而发送或派遣，强调紧急或快速。

forward： 指经过其他人或手段把东西转送给某人。

ship： 把通过水运、陆运或空运等方式运送东西。现常指商业上的运货，或将物品托运。

transmit： 指将文件、消息等的内容或类似的东西发至某地或传达给他人。

ship 双语例句

1. She mispronounced ship as sheep.

她把ship念成sheep了.

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. 'ship " doesn't rhyme with'sheep ".

Ship 和 sheep 不押韵.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. Captain Cook safely navigated his ship without accident for 100 voyages.

库克船长驾驶的船安全出航100次无事故。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Sailors hung about while they waited to ship out.

水手们在等待离港的时候四处闲逛。

来自柯林斯例句

5. In a naval battle your aim is to sink the enemy's ship.

在海战中目标就是击沉敌船。

来自柯林斯例句

ship 实用场景例句

There are two restaurants on board ship .

船上有两个餐厅。

牛津词典

a sailing/cargo/cruise ship

帆船；货船；游艇

牛津词典

a ship's captain/crew/company/cook

船长；船上的全体船员 / 厨师

牛津词典

Raw materials and labour come by ship , rail or road.

从水上、铁路和公路运来原料和工人。

牛津词典

The company ships its goods all over the world.

公司把货物运往世界各地。

牛津词典

He was arrested and shipped back to the UK for trial.

他被捕后被押解回英国接受审判。

牛津词典

The software is due to ship next month.

这个软件定于下月上市。

牛津词典

The company continues to ship more computer systems than its rivals.

这家公司继续比竞争对手推出更多的计算机系统。

牛津词典

The children were shipped off to a boarding school at an early age.

孩子们在幼年时就送到了一所寄宿学校。

牛津词典

Within ninety minutes the ship was ready for departure...

90分钟之内轮船准备出发。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

We went by ship over to America.

我们搭轮船去美国。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Food is being shipped to drought-stricken Southern Africa.

食物正被运往遭受旱灾的非洲南部。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The ship drifted helplessly for a time.

那艘船孤零无依地漂泊了一阵子.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The captain ordered all sails lowered so the ship could ride out the storm.

船长命令把所有的帆放下以便船只安全渡过暴风雨.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

A ship surges at anchor.

抛锚的船随波涛起伏.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

The ship steered for the open seas.

船驶向公海.

《简明英汉词典》

The ship signaled back a negative.

该船上发出否定的回答信号.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

The ship landed the goods at Dover.

轮船在多佛港卸了货.

《简明英汉词典》

They loaded the ship with coal.

他们将煤装上船.

《简明英汉词典》

This ship embarked cargoes.

这艘船装载货物.

《简明英汉词典》

She could feel the rolling motion of the ship under her feet.

她能感觉到脚下船在晃动.

《简明英汉词典》

There is so much vibration on a ship that one cannot write.

船上的震动大得使人无法书写.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

The seamen equipped a ship for a voyage.

水手们装备船只准备出航.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

The ship crossed the bar safely.

船平安地穿过沙滩.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

The ship came within range of the guns.

那条船进入火炮的射程之内.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

What's the carrying capacity of this ship?

这艘船载重多少?

《现代汉英综合大词典》