英汉词典

conviction 基本解释

• n. 定罪；确信；证明有罪；确信，坚定的信仰

conviction 词态变化

conviction 英文词源

conviction (n.)

mid-15c., "the proving of guilt," from Late Latin convictionem (nominative convictio) "proof, refutation," noun of action from past participle stem of convincere (see convince). Meaning "mental state of being convinced" is from 1690s; that of "firm belief, a belief held as proven" is from 1841.

conviction 英文释义

1. an unshakable belief in something without need for proof or evidence

2. (criminal law) a final judgment of guilty in a criminal case and the punishment that is imposed;

"the conviction came as no surprise"

conviction 同义词解析

belief, faith, confidence, conviction, credit, trust

这些名词都有"相信，信任"之意。

belief： 普通用词，指单纯从主观上的相信，不着重这种相信是否有根据。

faith： 语气较强，强调完全相信；有时也能仅凭感觉产生的相信。

confidence： 指对某人某事有充分信心，断定不会使人失望，因而给予信任。

conviction： 多指根据长期交往或实践，对某人某事有了认识和了解后产生的信心和相信，侧重其坚定性。

credit： 语气最弱，着重以声誉为信任的基础。

trust： 强调相信、信任的完全可靠。

certainty, assurance, conviction

这些名词均含有"确信无疑"之意。

certainty： 指在客观上和主观上都无一丝一毫的怀疑。

assurance： 侧重依靠个人力量、本能、方法或对其他人或事的完全信任，强调有信心。

conviction： 多指在理性基础上清除了原有的疑虑或无把握，着重对证据的主观反应。

conviction 双语例句

1. No amount of reasoning could shake him out of his conviction.

再怎样跟他讲道理都不能让他放弃自己认准的事。

来自柯林斯例句

2. He overturned the conviction, saying the defendant was entrapped.

他声称被告是被诱骗的，从而推翻了有罪的判决。

来自柯林斯例句

3. There was not sufficient evidence to secure a conviction.

没有足够的证据来定罪。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Were they written tongue-in-cheek, or with an underlying conviction?

它们只是随便写出来的呢，还是有什么深层的信念？

来自柯林斯例句

5. Nor did his denial carry conviction.

他的否认也没有说服力。

来自柯林斯例句

conviction 实用场景例句

She has six previous convictions for theft.

她有六次盗窃前科。

牛津词典

He plans to appeal against his conviction.

他不服判决，准备上诉。

牛津词典

an offence which carries, on conviction, a sentence of not more than five years' imprisonment

定罪后可判处五年或以下监禁的罪行

牛津词典

strong political/moral convictions

坚定不移的政治 / 道德信念

牛津词典

She was motivated by deep religious conviction.

她的行动是出于虔诚的宗教信仰。

牛津词典

a conviction that all would be well in the end

最终一切都会好起来的坚定信念

牛津词典

‘Not true! ’ she said with conviction.

“不真实！”她肯定地说道。

牛津词典

He said he agreed but his voice lacked conviction.

他说他赞同，但语气不坚定。

牛津词典

The leader's speech in defence of the policy didn't carry much conviction .

那位领导人为政策辩护的讲话不是很有说服力。

牛津词典

It is our firm conviction that a step forward has been taken...

我们坚信已经向前迈进了一步。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Their religious convictions prevented them from taking up arms.

由于宗教信仰的原因，他们不会拿起武器进行反抗。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

'We shall, sir,' said Thorne, with conviction.

“我们会的，先生，”索恩坚定地说。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Nor did his denial carry conviction.

他的否认也没有说服力。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He will appeal against his conviction...

他会对判决提起上诉。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The man was known to the police because of previous convictions.

因为有犯罪前科，警察们都认识这个人。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I will asseverate my conviction that she is guilty.

我坚持有罪判决,因为她是有罪的.

期刊摘选

He was probably threatening as much from frustration as from conviction.

他进行威胁也许不仅是出自信念,而且也是由于感到沮丧.

辞典例句

The conviction came as a shock, and she stood still in a flurry of thought.

这一肯定之后,她就象触电一样, 站在那里不动,思绪纷集.

辞典例句

Prejudice and contempt, cloaked in the pretense of religious or political conviction are no different.

带着宗教或政治面具的偏见和轻蔑也都是一丘之貉.

期刊摘选

His conviction carried him along in his research.

他的信心支持着他把研究工作坚持下去.

《简明英汉词典》

The councilor's proposal didn't succeed because his argument failed to carry conviction.

那个议员的建议不受欢迎,因为他的论据没有说服力.

《简明英汉词典》

His argument has brought conviction to many waverers.

他的论点使许多犹豫不决的人信服.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

She appealed unsuccessfully against her conviction for murder.

她不服被判谋杀罪提出上诉,但失败了.

《简明英汉词典》

His words carried conviction.

他的话令人信服.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

I say not flatteringly but with sincere conviction.

我说话不是奉承,而是心悦诚服.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The arguments are founded on facts and compel conviction.

这些论点以事实为根据,令人不得不信服.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

His conviction caused rioting in the streets.

他被判有罪,引起了街头骚动.

《简明英汉词典》