• convict

    英:[kən'vɪkt]  
    美: [kən'vɪkt] 

    convict 基本解释

    • vt. 证明…有罪;宣告…有罪
    • n. 罪犯

    convict 词态变化

    复数: convicts;第三人称单数: convicts;过去式: convicted;过去分词: convicted;现在分词: convicting;

    convict 中文词源

    convict 使定罪

    con-, 强调。-vict, 胜利,词源同evince, victory. 该词主要用于法律用语。

    convict 英文词源

    convict (v.)
    mid-14c., from Latin convictus, past participle of convincere "to 'overcome' in argument" (see convince). Replaced Old English verb oferstælan. Related: Convicted; convicting.
    convict (n.)
    late 15c., from convict (v). Slang shortening con is from 1893.

    convict 英文释义

    1. a person serving a sentence in a jail or prison
    2. a person who has been convicted of a criminal offence

    convict 同义词解析

    prisoner, captive, convict

    这些名词均含"囚犯,俘虏"之意。

    prisoner: 指关入监狱的囚犯,包括战俘,也可作引申用。

    captive: 指战争中抓到的俘虏,也可作引申用。

    convict: 指经判决而在狱中服刑的人。

    sentence, condemn, judge, convict, doom

    这些动词均含有"判决,宣判"之意。

    sentence: 法律用词,指根据罪犯所犯罪行的轻重而宣判处罚。

    condemn: 普通用词,指法院对审理结束的案件做出的定罪判刑。

    judge: 指对案件作出审理判决,但判决内容较笼统,不如sentence和condemn使用广泛。

    convict: 法律用词,指审判后判定有罪,但未作最后判决。

    doom: 书面用词,指郑重他宣判某人有罪。

    convict 双语例句

    1. I have all the evidence necessary to convict this young criminal now.
    我掌握一切必要的证据来给这个年轻犯人定罪.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    2. It was difficult to convict him of the falsity of his beliefs.
    难以使他认识到他信仰的虚假性.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    3. The convict was pardoned after serving five years of his sentence.
    罪犯服刑5年才获赦免.

    来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

    4. They have brought the escaped convict to bay.
    他们已经使那逃亡的囚犯无处可逃.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    5. He was stigmatised as an ex - convict.
    他遭人污辱,说他给判过刑.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    convict 实用场景例句

    a convicted murderer
    已定罪的谋杀犯

    牛津词典

    He was convicted of fraud.
    他被判犯有诈骗罪。

    牛津词典

    an escaped convict
    越狱犯

    牛津词典

    In 1977 he was convicted of murder and sentenced to life imprisonment...
    1977年,他被判谋杀罪名成立,判处终身监禁。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    There was insufficient evidence to convict him.
    没有足够证据给他定罪。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Yes, sir, they turned loose every convict who was willing to fight.
    的的确确的, 先生, 他们把所有愿意打仗的犯人都放掉.

    辞典例句

    It is to want convict to send personally, must not transmit through yamen runner.
    都是要犯人亲自送, 不许经过衙役转送.

    期刊摘选

    The escaped convict was seized outside the city.
    逃犯在城外被抓获.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    The Interpretation also includes a provision lowering the criteria to convict accomplices in these crimes.
    此次解释还包括了一条降低此类案件中共犯的定罪标准的条款.

    期刊摘选

    The police have tracked down the escaped convict.
    警方已追捕到逃犯?

    辞典例句

    Are you going to convict me of murder and put me in a bad place?
    你想要指控我谋杀然后把我关到个什么鬼地方去?

    电影对白

    The police are hunting down the escaped convict.
    警察正在搜索逃犯呢.

    期刊摘选

    They can't fairly convict me unless I am really guilty.
    除非我真有罪,否则就不能不公不道地定我的罪.

    期刊摘选

    You can't convict a man of a crime on circumstantial evidence alone.
    不能只靠旁证就判定一个人有罪.

    辞典例句

    The court confiscated the possessions of the convict , and sentenced him to three years in jail.
    法院对违法者的财产进行了没收, 并处有期徒刑3年.

    期刊摘选

    The convict was pardoned after serving five years of his sentence.
    罪犯服刑5年才获赦免.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    Details of the background of a convict person give to a court before sentence is passed.
    科刑前交法院罪犯的详情背景材料.

    期刊摘选

    The jury will not convict the person unless the proof is clear.
    除非证据充足,陪审团不会认为被告人有罪.

    期刊摘选

    He is accused of harboring an escaped convict.
    他被指控窝藏逃犯.

    辞典例句

    I have all the evidence necessary to convict this young criminal now.
    我掌握一切必要的证据来给这个年轻犯人定罪.

    《简明英汉词典》

    That convict passed the entrance exam in prison.
    那名罪犯在狱中通过了联考.

    期刊摘选

    Convict replies aloud: " Warden gentleman, my former sees an entrance door entrance door! "
    囚犯大声回答道: “ 监狱长先生, 我原是看大门的! ”

    期刊摘选

    It was difficult to convict him of the falsity of his beliefs.
    难以使他认识到他信仰的虚假性.

    《简明英汉词典》

    You can't convict this boy.
    我们不能判这个孩子有罪.

    期刊摘选

    They have brought the escaped convict to bay.
    他们已经使那逃亡的囚犯无处可逃.

    《简明英汉词典》

    But by a chance, Pip helped a convict; he gave much food to him.
    但是一个偶然的机会, 他帮助了一个囚犯, 给了他很多食物.

    期刊摘选

    I made up my mind then that someday I'd give another convict a break.
    当时我就打定主意,有朝一日我也要给别的犯人一个改过自新的机会.

    期刊摘选

    The convict was released from prison after serving his sentence.
    该囚犯已服刑期满获释出狱.

    期刊摘选

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