• request

    英:[rɪ'kwest]  
    美: [rɪ'kwɛst] 

    request 基本解释

    • n. 请求;需要
    • vt. 要求,请求

    request 词态变化

    复数: requests;第三人称单数: requests;过去式: requested;过去分词: requested;现在分词: requesting;

    request 中文词源

    request 要求

    re-,表强调,-quest,要求,询问,词源同 query,question.

    request 英文词源

    request
    request: [14] Request and require [14] come from the same ultimate source: Latin requīrere. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix re- ‘again’ and quaerere ‘ask, search’ (source of English enquire, question, etc). It originally meant ‘seek again, ask for again’, and it passed into Vulgar Latin as *requaerere, whose feminine past participle *requaesita has given English request. ‘Ask for’ gradually passed via ‘demand’ into ‘need’, and it was in this sense that English acquired the verb *requaerere, through Old French requere, as require.

    Derivatives include requisite [15] and requisition [16].
    => enquire, inquest, query, question, requisition
    request (n.)
    mid-14c., from Old French requeste (Modern French requête) "a request," from Vulgar Latin *requaesita, from Latin requisita "a thing asked for," fem. of requisitus "requested, demanded," from past participle stem of requirere (see require).
    request (v.)
    1530s, from request (n.) or from Middle French requester, from Old French requester "ask again, request, reclaim," from requeste. Related: Requested; requesting.

    request 词组搭配

    by (或 on) request

    in response to an expressed wish

    应(某人)请求

    by request

    In response to an expressed desire

    应…的要求

    We are offering these scarves for sale again by request.

    应大众要求我们再次出售这些头巾

    in request

    In great demand

    受欢迎

    a pianist in great request.

    极受欢迎的钢琴家

    on request 或 upon request

    When asked for

    一经要求

    References are available on request.

    有参考资料备索

    request 英文释义

    1. a formal message requesting something that is submitted to an authority
    2. the verbal act of requesting

    request 同义词解析

    application, request

    这两外名词均有"申请,请求"之意。

    application:指用书面形式提出申请或请求。

    request:普通用词,侧重指明有礼貌或诚意的请求,能否得到满足并无多大把握。

    ask, beg, demand, require, request, implore, claim, pray, entreat

    这些动词均有"要求,请求"之意。

    ask:最普通用词,指向对方提出要求或请求,长、晚辈,上下级之间都可使用。

    beg:指恳切地或再三地请求或要求,常含低三下四意味,也多用于应酬场合。

    demand:一般指理直气壮地提出强烈要求,或坚持不让对方拒绝的要求。

    require:强调根据事业、需要或纪律、法律等而提出的要求。

    request:正式用词,指非常正式,有礼貌的请求或恳求,多含担心因种种原因对方不能答应的意味。

    implore:书面用词,着重指迫切、焦急或痛苦地恳求或哀求,常含较强的感情色彩。

    claim:指有权或宣称有权得到而公开提出的要求。

    pray:语气庄重,指热情、诚恳和敬祈的要求,现不很常用。

    entreat:泛指一般"恳求或哀求",含企图说服对方或用热烈的请求软化反对意见的意味。

    request 双语例句

    1. At Miss Garbo's request there was a crema-tion after a private ceremony.
    应嘉宝小姐的要求,在私人悼念仪式结束后将进行火葬。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. The President is also expected to request a rescheduling of loan repayments.
    预计总统还会要求延长借款偿还期限。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. Chambermaids will bring an iron or hair dryer on request.
    只要提出要求,清理房间的女服务员就会送来熨斗或电吹风。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Price quotes on selected product categories will be sent on request.
    所选产品类别的报价承索即寄。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. Vietnam made an official request that the meeting be postponed.
    越南已经正式请求将会议推迟。

    来自柯林斯例句

    request 实用场景例句

    They made a request for further aid.
    他们要求再给一些帮助。

    牛津词典

    He was there at the request of his manager/at his manager's request (= because his manager had asked him to go).
    他按照经理的要求到了那里。

    牛津词典

    The writer's name was withheld by request (= because the writer asked for this to be done) .
    按照作者的要求,其姓名不予公布。

    牛津词典

    Catalogues are available on request .
    有目录备索。

    牛津词典

    My request was granted.
    我的要求得到了满足。

    牛津词典

    a radio request programme (= a programme of music, songs, etc. that people have asked for)
    电台点播节目

    牛津词典

    (British English also)She requested that no one should be told of her decision.
    她要求不要向任何人谈起她的决定。

    牛津词典

    She requested permission to film at the White House.
    她申请准予在白宫拍摄。

    牛津词典

    You can request a free copy of the leaflet.
    你可以索要一份免费的宣传单。

    牛津词典

    We were requested to assemble in the lobby.
    要求我们在大厅集合。

    牛津词典

    You are requested not to smoke in the restaurant.
    请不要在餐馆里吸烟。

    牛津词典

    She requested that no one be told of her decision until the next meeting.
    她要求下次开会前不要向任何人透露她的决定。

    牛津词典

    Mr Dennis said he had requested access to a telephone...
    丹尼斯先生说他已经请求使用电话。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    She had requested that the door to her room be left open.
    她要求不要关闭通向她房间的门。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    They requested him to leave...
    他们要求他离开。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Students are requested to park at the rear of the Department.
    学生必须把车停在该系后面。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    France had agreed to his request for political asylum...
    法国已经同意了他寻求政治庇护的请求。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Vietnam made an official request that the meeting be postponed.
    越南已经正式请求将会议推迟。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    If you have any requests, I'd be happy to play them for you.
    您点播任何歌曲,我都会很乐意为您演奏。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The evacuation is being organised at the request of the United Nations Secretary General.
    根据联合国秘书长的要求,正在组织撤退。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Leaflets giving details are available on request...
    备有介绍详情的传单以供索取。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Chambermaids will bring an iron or hair dryer on request.
    只要提出要求,清理房间的女服务员就会送来熨斗或电吹风。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    An alternative name for IP address.
    是替代IP地址的一个号.

    期刊摘选

    It is absurd that they ( should ) deny my request.
    他们拒绝我的要求是荒唐的.

    《简明英汉词典》

    His request was in the nature of a command.
    他的请求好像是命令.

    《简明英汉词典》

    His request for reinstatement was disapproved.
    他复职的请求未获准.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    I wired the money off at once as soon as I got your request.
    我一收到你的请求就立即把钱电汇过去.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He was quite above owing his meal to the request of a little girl.
    他绝不屑于应一个小姑娘的邀请去吃饭.

    《简明英汉词典》

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