英汉词典

hot 基本解释

• adj. 热的；辣的；热情的；激动的；紧迫的
• adv. 热；紧迫地
• vi. 变热
• vt. 增加；给…加温
• n. (Hot)人名；(塞)霍特；(法)奥特

hot 中文词源

来自古英语hat,热的，来自PIE*kai,热，进一步来自PIE*skai,发光，照耀，词源同shine,candle.由热引申多种词义。

hot 英文词源

hot

hot: [OE] Hot is the English member of a family of adjectives widespread in Germanic, but with very few outside relatives. Its first cousins are German heiss, Dutch heet, Swedish het, and Danish hed, which point back to a prehistoric Germanic ancestor *khaitaz (the English noun and verb heat come from the same source). Lithuanian kaisti and Latvian kaist ‘become hot’ are allied forms.
=> heat

hot (adj.)

Old English hat "hot, flaming, opposite of cold," also "fervent, fierce, intense, excited," from Proto-Germanic *haita- (cognates: Old Saxon and Old Frisian het, Old Norse heitr, Middle Dutch and Dutch heet, German heiß "hot," Gothic heito "heat of a fever"), from PIE root *kai- "heat" (cognates: Lithuanian kaistu "to grow hot").

The association of hot with sexuality dates back to c. 1500. Taste sense of "pungent, acrid, biting" is from 1540s. Sense of "exciting, remarkable, very good" is 1895; that of "stolen" is first recorded 1925 (originally with overtones of "easily identified and difficult to dispose of"); that of "radioactive" is from 1942.

Hot flashes in the menopausal sense attested from 1887. Hot air "unsubstantiated statements, boastful talk" is from 1900. Hot stuff for anything good or excellent is by 1889. Hot potato in figurative sense is from 1846. The hot and cold in hide-and-seek or guessing games are from hunting (1640s), with notion of tracking a scent.

hot 词组搭配

hot 英文释义

1. used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning;

"hot stove"

"hot water"

"a hot August day"

"a hot stuffy room"

"she's hot and tired"

"a hot forehead"

2. characterized by violent and forceful activity or movement; very intense;

"the fighting became hot and heavy"

"a hot engagement"

"a raging battle"

"the river became a raging torrent"

3. extended meanings; especially of psychological heat; marked by intensity or vehemence especially of passion or enthusiasm;

"a hot temper"

"a hot topic"

"a hot new book"

"a hot love affair"

"a hot argument"

4. (color) bold and intense;

"hot pink"

5. sexually excited or exciting;

"was hot for her"

"hot pants"

6. recently stolen or smuggled;

"hot merchandise"

"a hot car"

7. very fast;

"a blistering pace"

"got off to a hot start"

"in hot pursuit"

"a red-hot line drive"

8. wanted by the police;

"a hot suspect"

9. performed or performing with unusually great skill and daring and energy;

"a hot drummer"

"he's hot tonight"

10. having a piquant burning taste of spices or peppers;

"gingery Chinese food"

"hot peppers"

"hot curry"

"corn chips with peppery salsa"

"spicy tomato sauce"

11. very popular or successful;

"one of the hot young talents"

"cabbage patch dolls were hot last season"

12. very unpleasant or even dangerous;

"make it hot for him"

"in the hot seat"

"in hot water"

13. newest or most recent;

"news hot off the press"

"red-hot information"

14. having or bringing unusually good luck;

"hot at craps"

"the dice are hot tonight"

15. very good; often used in the negative;

"he's hot at math but not so hot at history"

16. newly made;

"a hot scent"

17. capable of quick response and great speed;

"a hot sports car"

18. having or showing great eagerness or enthusiasm;

"hot for travel"

19. of a seeker; near to the object sought;

"you're getting warm"

"hot on the trail"

20. having or dealing with dangerously high levels of radioactivity;

"hot fuel rods"

"a hot laboratory"

21. charged or energized with electricity;

"a hot wire"

"a live wire"

22. marked by excited activity;

"a hot week on the stock market"

hot 同义词解析

hot, warm, burning

这些形容词都有"热的"之意。

hot： 最普通用词，指温度很高，往往有灼热、滚烫含义。

warm： 通常指温度不太高，介于hot与cold之间，不太热也不太凉，给人以舒适感。

burning： 暗示热源是火，多用于夸张，指像火烧一样热。

hot 双语例句

1. Wash your hands thoroughly with hot soapy water before handling any food.

在拿吃的之前，用热肥皂水把手好好地洗干净。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Across the busy plaza, vendors sell hot dogs and croissant sandwiches.

在热闹广场的另一边，摊贩叫卖着热狗和羊角三明治。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The hot liquid splashed down on the concrete and rebounded.

滚烫的液体泼在水泥地面上又溅了起来。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The media, meanwhile, has blown hot and cold on the affair.

同时，媒体对这件事的态度表现得忽冷忽热。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Atlantic City is the hot favourite to stage the fight.

在大西洋城举行这场拳击比赛是众望所归。

来自柯林斯例句

hot 实用场景例句

All rooms have hot and cold water.

所有的房间都有冷、热水。

牛津词典

Be careful─the plates are hot.

当心——盘子烫手。

牛津词典

a hot dry summer

炎热干燥的夏天

牛津词典

It was the hottest July on record.

那是历史记载中最热的七月。

牛津词典

It was hot and getting hotter.

天气很热，而且气温在不断升高。

牛津词典

It's hot today, isn't it?

今天很热，对吗？

牛津词典

Do you like this hot weather?

你喜欢这种炎热的天气吗？

牛津词典

I've had the hots for him ever since he came to college.

自从他来上大学后，我就对他春心萌动。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Ray was getting very hot and bothered about the idea.

这个想法让雷心慌意乱。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The media, meanwhile, has blown hot and cold on the affair.

同时，媒体对这件事的态度表现得忽冷忽热。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

His hot temper was making it increasingly difficult for others to work with him.

他的火暴脾气使得别人越来越难以和他合作。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Atlantic City is the hot favourite to stage the fight.

在大西洋城举行这场拳击比赛是众望所归。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

It took hot competition from abroad, however, to show us just how good Scottish cashmere really is.

然而，我们是通过来自国外的激烈竞争才认识到了苏格兰羊绒的优良品质。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

When the streets get too hot for them, they head south in one stolen car after another.

当他们觉得在街头混不下去了时，就沿途不断偷车换开，一路往南去了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

If too much publicity is given to the theft of important works, the works will become too hot to handle and be destroyed.

如果重要作品遭窃一事被大肆报道，这些作品就会因为难以转手而被销毁。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

When I was last there, the hot place was the Royal Bachelors' Club.

我上次在那里时，最热闹的地方是皇家单身汉俱乐部。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The hottest show in town was the Monet Exhibition at the Art Institute...

全城最轰动的展览是在美术学院举办的莫奈画展。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...eight pages of the latest movies, video releases and the hot news from Tinseltown.

有关上档电影、发行影碟及好莱坞最新消息的8页报道

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The role of women in war has been a hot topic of debate in America since the Gulf conflict.

自海湾冲突以来，妇女在战争中的作用一直是美国国内一个备受争议的热门话题。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a dish that's spicy but not too hot.

加了香料但并不太辣的菜

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...hot curries.

辛辣的咖喱食品

柯林斯高阶英语词典

If you live alone, you might not want to cook a hot meal every day.

如果单身居住，你可能不会想每天都做一顿热菜热饭。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Remember that the top of the oven will be hotter than the bottom.

记住，烤炉的顶部将比底部温度更高。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They are called incandescent lights, and their colour depends on how hot they are...

这种灯叫做白炽灯，其颜色取决于温度。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

My head was reeling. I felt hot all over.

我的头很晕。我感觉全身滚烫。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I was too hot and tired to eat more than a few mouthfuls...

我又热又累，只吃了几口就吃不下了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

It was a hot, humid summer day...

这是个炎热潮湿的夏日。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

It was too hot even for a gentle stroll...

天太热，连慢慢散步都吃不消。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

What he needed was a hot bath and a good sleep...

他需要洗个热水澡，好好睡一觉。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

When the oil is hot, add the sliced onion...

油热了后，放入切好的洋葱。

柯林斯高阶英语词典