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its 基本解释
- pron. 它的
- n. (Its)人名；(俄)伊茨
its 英文词源
- its
- neuter possessive pronoun; the modern word begins to appear in writing at the end of 16c., from it + genitive/possessive ending 's (q.v.), and "at first commonly written it's, a spelling retained by some to the beginning of the 19c." [OED]. The apostrophe came to be omitted, perhaps because it's already was established as a contraction of it is, or by general habit of omitting apostrophes in personal pronouns (hers, yours, theirs, etc.).
The neuter genitive pronoun in Middle English was his, but the clash between grammatical gender and sexual gender, or else the application of the word to both human and non-human subjects, evidently made users uncomfortable. Restriction of his to the masculine and avoidance of it as a neuter pronoun is evidenced in Middle English, and of it and thereof (as in KJV) were used for the neuter possessive. Also, from c. 1300, simple it was used as a neuter possessive pronoun. But in literary use, his as a neuter pronoun continued into the 17c.
its 双语例句
- 1. Generosity is its own form of power.
- 别低估了慷慨的力量。
来自美剧《纸牌屋》
- 2. The council recently drew fire for its intervention in the dispute.
- 委员会最近因为介入该起争端而遭到批评。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. "Kathleen" was, as its 1892 subtitle asserted, "An Irish Drama".
- 正如1892年剧本的副标题所强调的，《凯瑟琳》是一部“爱尔兰戏剧”。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. The club has moved its meeting to Saturday, January 22nd.
- 俱乐部已经把会议日期改到1月22号，星期六。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Dense smoke swirled and billowed, its rank fumes choking her.
- 滚滚浓烟盘旋翻腾，恶臭味呛得她喘不过气来。
来自柯林斯例句
its 实用场景例句
- Turn the box on its side.
- 把箱子侧着立起来。
牛津词典
- Have you any idea of its value?
- 你知道它的价值吗？
牛津词典
- The dog had hurt its paw.
- 狗弄伤了爪子。
牛津词典
- The baby threw its food on the floor.
- 婴儿把食物扔到地板上了。
牛津词典
- The British Labor Party concludes its annual conference today in Brighton.
- 英国工党的年度会议今天在布赖顿闭幕。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...Japan, with its extreme housing shortage...
- 住房严重短缺的日本
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- We paid ￡10 , 000 for the shop, and ￡2000 for its goodwill.
- 我们用一万英镑买下了这家商店, 两千英镑买下了它的信誉.
《简明英汉词典》
- The city is justly famous for its nightclubs.
- 这座城市因其夜总会而闻名,的确不无道理.
《简明英汉词典》
- Our dog has its name on its collar.
- 我们的狗的项圈上有它的名字.
《简明英汉词典》
- The business folded up despite its brave start.
- 生意虽然开始时很成功,但终于失败了.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- He goes for its full, delicious flavors. I go for its economy.
- 他欣赏它的浓郁和可口的味道. 我则欣赏它的便宜.
《简明英汉词典》
- The funeral made its way slowly through the silent streets.
- 送葬的队伍缓缓地穿过肃静的街道.
《简明英汉词典》
- Meat shrinks by losing some of its fat in cooking.
- 肉在烹煮时,会因失去一部分脂肪而缩小.
《简明英汉词典》
- Every profession produces its own topmost master.
- 行行出状元.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The dog had chased a rabbit into its burrow.
- 狗把兔子追进了洞穴.
《简明英汉词典》
- At the peak of its popularity in the late nineties, the band sold ten million albums a year.
- 20世纪90年代后期那个乐队最红的时候,每年售出1,000万张唱片.
《简明英汉词典》
- The bird fluffed its feathers.
- 鸟啄它的羽毛使之松散.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- A monkey is very alert in its movements.
- 猴子的动作很敏捷.
《简明英汉词典》
- The war swallowed up many young men into its maw.
- 战争把许多青年男子吞进了它的无底洞.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- The Nile divides at its mouth and forms a delta.
- 尼罗河在河口分岔,形成了一个三角洲.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The liquor began to show its effect.
- 酒性开始发作.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The dog ran out with its tail wagging madly.
- 狗跑了出来,疯狂地摆着尾巴.
《简明英汉词典》
- This insect makes its strange noise by rubbing its back legs together.
- 这只昆虫摩擦它的两条后腿发出一种奇怪的声音.
《简明英汉词典》
- The dog bared its gums at me.
- 狗龇着牙冲我叫.
《简明英汉词典》
- The company placed much money in its foreign subsidiary.
- 那家公司投下巨额资金于国外的子公司.
《简明英汉词典》
- The plant was dismantled of all its equipment and furniture.
- 这家工厂的设备和家具全被拆除了.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The whole school hopes that its football team will win the match.
- 全校学生都希望该校足球队赢得那?热?
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- A door hangs by its hinges.
- 门是用铰链装上的.
《简明英汉词典》
- Water precipitates camphor from its alcoholic solution.
- 水能把樟脑从其酒精溶液中淀析出来.
《简明英汉词典》
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