tax 基本解释
- vt. 向…课税;使负重担
- n. 税金;重负
- n. (Tax)人名;(英、匈、捷)塔克斯
tax 词态变化
复数: taxes;第三人称单数: taxes;过去式: taxed;过去分词: taxed;现在分词: taxing;
tax 中文词源
tax 征税,课税,税,税款来自拉丁语 taxare,评估,估计,征税,反复格于 tangere,接触,安排,来自 PIE*tag,接触, 触摸,词源同 tangent,task.后引申词义征税,课税,及名词词义税收,税款等。
tax 英文词源
- tax
- tax: [13] Tax originally denoted ‘assess an amount to be levied’; the notion of ‘imposing such a levy’ is a secondary development. The word comes via Old French taxer from Latin taxāre ‘touch, assess, appraise’, a derivative of tangere ‘touch’ (source of English contact, tangible, etc). From taxāre was derived the medieval Latin noun taxa ‘tax, piece of work imposed’, which passed into English via Anglo-Norman tasque as task [13].
=> tact, tangent, tangible, task - tax (v.)
- c. 1300, "impose a tax on," from Old French taxer "impose a tax" (13c.) and directly from Latin taxare "evaluate, estimate, assess, handle," also "censure, charge," probably a frequentative form of tangere "to touch" (see tangent (adj.)). Sense of "to burden, put a strain on" first recorded early 14c.; that of "censure, reprove" is from 1560s. Its use in Luke ii for Greek apographein "to enter on a list, enroll" is due to Tyndale. Related: Taxed; taxing.
- tax (n.)
- early 14c., "obligatory contribution levied by a sovereign or government," from Anglo-French tax, Old French taxe, and directly from Medieval Latin taxa, from Latin taxare (see tax (v.)). Related: Taxes. Tax-deduction is from 1942; tax-shelter is attested from 1961.
tax 英文释义
- 1. charge against a citizen's person or property or activity for the support of government
tax 同义词解析
tax, impose, assess
这些动词均有"征税"之意。
tax: 普通用词,指用各种不同方法向个人或单位征收所得税、房地产税等各种税款。侧重实际征收金钱。
impose: 指在决定个别案件中的处罚或罚款,尤指政府征收某种税收的决定。
assess: 指一般情况下,征收房地产税、罚款或其它费用。
tax 双语例句
- 1. Purchase tax was not payable on goods for export.
- 出口商品不需要交购买税。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. The federal government hiked the tax on hard liquor.
- 联邦政府提高了烈性酒的税率。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. The tax increase sounded the death knell for the business.
- 税赋的增加为这个企业敲响了丧钟。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. Is a tax increase still out of the question?
- 增加税收仍然是不可能的事吗?
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Some people accuse the tax inspectors of bully-boy tactics.
- 有些人指控税务稽查员使用了流氓手段。
来自柯林斯例句
tax 实用场景例句
- to raise/cut taxes
- 增加 / 削减税收
牛津词典
- tax increases/cuts
- 税款的增加 / 削减
牛津词典
- changes in tax rates
- 税率的变化
牛津词典
- to pay over £1 000 in tax
- 缴纳1 000多英镑的税款
牛津词典
- profits before/after tax
- 税前 / 税后利润
牛津词典
- a tax on cigarettes
- 香烟税
牛津词典
- Any interest payments are taxed as part of your income.
- 利息所得作为你收入的一部分要予以征税。
牛津词典
- His declared aim was to tax the rich.
- 他宣布他的目的是向富人征税。
牛津词典
- The car is taxed until July.
- 这辆汽车的牌照税缴纳到了七月。
牛津词典
- The questions did not tax me.
- 那些问题没有让我费脑筋。
牛津词典
- The problem is currently taxing the brains of the nation's experts (= making them think very hard) .
- 目前这个问题使得全国的专家大伤脑筋。
牛津词典
- I taxed him with avoiding his responsibility as a parent.
- 我指责他逃避做父亲的责任。
牛津词典
- No-one enjoys paying tax...
- 没人喜欢纳税。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- They are calling for large spending cuts and tax increases.
- 他们呼吁大幅度削减开支并提高税收。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Husband and wife are now taxed separately on their incomes...
- 现在夫妻双方分别按各自的收入纳税。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...the government's commitment to simplifying the way companies are taxed...
- 政府简化公司纳税手续的承诺
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Overcrowding has taxed the city's ability to deal with waste...
- 人口过多使得城市的垃圾处理能力达到了极限。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- These dilemmas would tax the best of statesmen.
- 这些进退两难的局面对一流的政治家也是个考验。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I went there two summers ago.
- 我两年前去过那里.
《简明英汉词典》
- The Liberal Bloc voted for the tax increase.
- 开明集团投票赞成增税.
《简明英汉词典》
- Please give me a breakdown of those income tax totals.
- 请给我一份所得税收的细目表.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- How much tax do they take out of your monthly pay?
- 他们从你的月薪中抽出多少税?
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The high tax policy is certainly unpopular, although it's unlikely to meet the soaring armament expenditures.
- 高赋税政策肯定是不受欢迎的, 但也未必能满足飞涨的军备开支.
《简明英汉词典》
- Nowadays, it appears that too many films are being produced, and a tax on films will help to redress the balance.
- 时下制作的电影太多了, 看来应该征收电影稅来改变这种局面.
《简明英汉词典》
- She let slip that she had not paid her tax.
- 她无意中说出她没有交税.
《简明英汉词典》
- Buyers charged 8% sales tax on all goods.
- 所有货物营业税的8%是由买主支付的.
《简明英汉词典》
- The taxpayer are unfavourably disposed towards the recent tax increase.
- 纳税者对最近的增加税收十分反感.
《简明英汉词典》
- The tax authorities have been harrying her for repayment.
- 税务局一直在催她补交税款.
《简明英汉词典》