英汉词典

condition 基本解释

• n. 条件；情况；环境；身份
• vt. 决定；使适应；使健康；以…为条件

condition 词态变化

condition 中文词源

来自法语。con-, 强调。-dit, 说，词源同dictate, dictionary. 字母c脱落比较benefit, benefactor. 原指描述的情况，规定的情况，后指客观情况。

condition 英文词源

condition

condition: [14] Latin condīcere originally meant literally ‘talk together’ – it was a compound verb formed from the prefix com- ‘together’ and dicere ‘talk’ (whose base dic- forms the basis of a wide range of English words from abdicate to vindicate, including diction and dictionary). Gradually the idea of ‘talking together, discussing’ passed to ‘agreeing’, and the derived Latin noun conditiō originally meant ‘agreement’. From this came ‘stipulation, provision’, and hence ‘situation, mode of being’, all of them senses which passed via Old French condicion into English condition.
=> abdicate, diction, dictionary, predict, vindicate

condition (n.)

early 14c., condicioun, from Old French condicion "stipulation, state, behavior, social status" (12c., Modern French condition), from Latin condicionem (nominative condicio) "agreement, situation," from condicere "to speak with, talk together," from com- "together" (see com-) + dicere "to speak" (see diction). Evolution of meaning through "stipulation, condition," to "situation, mode of being."

condition (v.)

late 15c., "to make conditions," from condition (n.). Meaning "to bring to a desired condition" is from 1844. Related: Conditioned; conditioning.

condition 词组搭配

condition 英文释义

1. a state at a particular time;

"a condition (or state) of disrepair"

"the current status of the arms negotiations"

2. a mode of being or form of existence of a person or thing;

"the human condition"

3. an assumption on which rests the validity or effect of something else

4. (usually plural) a statement of what is required as part of an agreement;

"the contract set out the conditions of the lease"

"the terms of the treaty were generous"

5. the state of (good) health (especially in the phrases `in condition' or `in shape' or `out of condition' or `out of shape')

6. information that should be kept in mind when making a decision;

"another consideration is the time it would take"

7. the procedure that is varied in order to estimate a variable's effect by comparison with a control condition

condition 同义词解析

condition, state, status, situation, circumstance

这些名词均有"状况，情况"之意。

condition： 一般强调产生影响的原因或环境，复数形式指笼统的情况。

state： 普通用词，指人或物在环境、外表、心灵以及健康方面的状况，或指在某一阶段的状态或形式。

status： 指一个人在政治、社会、经济、法律上的地位或身份，暗含地位显要意味。也可用于指政治等事态的状况。

situation： 指明确具体的环境情况或处境。

circumstance： 多指周围的情况或某事发生时的情况。

condition, terms

这两个名词均有"条件"之意。

condition： 通常指为实现许诺、协议、计划、合同等而订出的必须遵守或满足的作为前提的条件或要求。

terms： 指谈判或订立合同等时，一方或双方提出或同意的条件。

condition 双语例句

1. He was concerned with the enhancement of the human condition.

他关心人类生存环境的改善。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Rust and flaking paint mean the metalwork is in poor condition.

生锈和掉漆说明金属配件损毁严重。

来自柯林斯例句

3. You'll also get expert advice on keeping your hair in good condition.

你还会获得有关如何保持良好发质的专家建议。

来自柯林斯例句

4. He was epileptic and refused to take medication for his condition.

他患有癫痫，但是拒绝服药治疗。

来自柯林斯例句

5. He was too out of condition to clamber over the top.

他体质太差，爬不到山顶。

来自柯林斯例句

condition 实用场景例句

living/housing/working conditions

生活 / 住房 / 工作条件

牛津词典

changing economic conditions

不断变化的经济状况

牛津词典

neglected children living under the most appalling conditions

生活在最恶劣环境下的无人关注的儿童

牛津词典

a strike to improve pay and conditions

要求提高工资和改善工作条件的罢工

牛津词典

The plants grow best in cool, damp conditions.

这种植物最适合在阴凉、潮湿的环境下生长。

牛津词典

to be in bad/good/excellent condition

处于糟糕的 / 良好的 / 极佳的状态

牛津词典

a used car in perfect condition

车况完好的旧车

牛津词典

He is overweight and out of condition (= not physically fit) .

他体重超重，健康状况不佳。

牛津词典

You are in no condition (= too ill, etc.) to go anywhere.

你的身体状况太差，不宜去任何地方。

牛津词典

The motorcyclist was in a critical condition in hospital last night.

那位摩托车手昨晚在医院生命垂危。

牛津词典

a medical condition

疾病

牛津词典

He suffers from a serious heart condition .

他患有严重的心脏病。

牛津词典

She was clearly in no condition to see anyone.

很显然，她谁都不能见。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He spoke to reporters on condition that he was not identified.

在不披露身份的条件下，他接受了记者的采访。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He was too out of condition to clamber over the top.

他体质太差，爬不到山顶。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The condition of the people could be elevated by a programme of social reform...

人们的生活状况可以通过社会改革方案得到改善。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The government has encouraged its people to better their condition.

政府鼓励人民改善生活状况。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...economic targets set as a condition for loan payments.

作为贷款偿还条件所设定的经济目标

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...terms and conditions of employment...

雇用条款及条件

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Doctors suspect he may have a heart condition.

医生怀疑他可能有心脏病。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a rare condition that causes degeneration of the brain tissue.

引起脑组织变性的罕见疾病

柯林斯高阶英语词典

We are all conditioned by early impressions and experiences...

我们都受到早年印象和经历的影响。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

You have been conditioned to believe that it is weak to be scared...

你习惯性地认为害怕是软弱的表现。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a protein which is excellent for conditioning dry and damaged hair.

对干燥、受损的头发有极佳护理效果的蛋白质

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He could not work in these conditions any longer...

他再也不能在这样的条件下工作了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I received several compliments on the condition of my skin...

好几个人夸我的皮肤保养得好。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

This change has been timed under laboratory conditions...

在实验室条件下测得了这一变化所需的时间。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The mild winter has created the ideal conditions for an ant population explosion.

暖冬为蚁群数量激增创造了理想的条件。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

People are living in appalling conditions...

人们的居住条件极其恶劣。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He remains in a critical condition in a California hospital...

他在加州的一家医院里，病情仍然十分危急。

柯林斯高阶英语词典