英汉词典

so 基本解释

• adv. 如此，这么；确是如此
• conj. 所以；因此
• pron. 这样
• n. (So)人名；(柬)索

so 中文词源

来自中古英语 so,来自古英语 swa,因此，来自 Proto-Germanic*swa,因此，来自 PIE*swo,反身 代词词干，可能来自 PIE*so,指示代词干，词源同 sic,soon.

so 英文词源

so

so: [OE] So is a general Germanic word, with relatives in German so, Dutch zo, Swedish så, and Danish saa. It is also distantly connected with Greek hōs ‘as’ and hóppōs ‘how’. Far back in its history it participated in the formation of English as and such.

so (adv.)

Old English swa, swæ (adv., conj., pron.) "in this way," also "to that extent; so as, consequently, therefore," and purely intensive; from Proto-Germanic *swa (cognates: Old Saxon, Middle Dutch, Old High German so, Old Norse sva, Danish saa, Swedish så, Old Frisian sa, Dutch zo, German so "so," Gothic swa "as"), from PIE reflexive pronominal stem *swo- "so" (cognates: Greek hos "as," Old Latin suad "so," Latin se "himself"), derivative of *s(w)e-, pronoun of the third person and reflexive (see idiom).

Old English swa frequently was strengthened by eall, and so also is contained in compounds as, also, such. The -w- was eliminated by contraction from 12c.; compare two, which underwent the same process but retained its spelling. As an "introductory particle" [OED] from 1590s. Used to add emphasis or contradict a negative from 1913. So in mid-20c. British slang could mean "homosexual" (adj.). So? as a term of dismissal is attested from 1886 (short for is that so?, etc.). So what as an exclamation of indifference dates from 1934. So-and-so is from 1596 meaning "something unspecified;" first recorded 1897 as a euphemistic term of abuse. Abbreviating phrase and so on is attested from 1724. So far so good is from 1721.

so 词组搭配

so 英文释义

1. the syllable naming the fifth (dominant) note of any musical scale in solmization

so 同义词解析

accordingly, consequently, hence, so, therefore, thus

这些连接副词均有"因此，所以"之意。

accordingly：书面用词，强调根据某种原因而得出的结果，其前可用冒号或分号，但不用逗号。

consequently：正式用词，侧重符合逻辑的结果。

hence：较正式用词，指接下来的东西是理所当然的必需的东西，但强调其重要性。

so：用于比较随便的场合，口语中多用。

therefore：通常指引出一个推断出的必然结论。

thus：多用于书面语中，可与therefore换用。

so 双语例句

1. Look, you've typed " do " as'so " , and made nonsense of the whole sentence.

瞧, 你把do打成了so, 这样一来句子就不通了.

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. Failure is never quite so frightening as regret do.

比失败更令人恐惧的是懊悔。

来自金山词霸 每日一句

3. He plays some passages so slowly that they become lugubrious.

有些段落他演奏得异常徐缓，听上去有些忧伤。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Fresh fruits and vegetables are important and so is bran.

新鲜的水果和蔬菜很重要，麦麸也是。

来自柯林斯例句

5. He does deserve some good luck after so much wretchedness.

经过这么多苦难之后，他应该行点好运了。

来自柯林斯例句

so 实用场景例句

'Do you think that made much of a difference to the family?' — 'I think so.'...

“你认为那会给这个家庭带来很大的变化吗?”——“我认为是这样的。”

柯林斯高阶英语词典

If you can't play straight, then say so...

要是你无法做到诚实坦率，就直说吧。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I enjoy Ann's company and so does Martin...

我喜欢和安在一起，马丁也一样。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They had a wonderful time and so did I...

他们玩得很开心，我也一样。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

As computer systems become even more sophisticated, so too do the methods of those who exploit the technology...

正如计算机系统变得越来越先进，开发计算机技术的人所用的方法也日益先进了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Just as John has changed, so has his wife...

约翰变了，他的妻子也变了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Gold has been a poor investment over the past 20 years, and will continue to be so...

最近 20 年来投资黄金的收益很差，今后仍会如此。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

In those days English dances as well as songs were taught at school, but that seems no longer to be so...

那时学校里教授英国舞蹈和英语歌曲，可是现在的情形似乎不再是这样了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Clasp the chain like so.

像这样扣上链子。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...holding the champagne glass with long red nails positioned just so.

手指指甲又长又红，就这样握着香槟酒杯

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I am not an emotional type and so cannot bring myself to tell him I love him...

我不是一个感情外露的人，因此不会主动告诉他我爱他。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

People are living longer than ever before, so even people who are 65 or 70 have a surprising amount of time left...

人们的寿命比以前任何时候都长了，所以即便到了 65 岁或 70 岁，余下的光阴也还很长。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Come to my suite so I can tell you all about this wonderful play I saw in Boston...

到我的套房来吧，这样我就可以跟你好好讲讲我在波士顿看的这部非常棒的戏了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He took her arm and hurried her upstairs so that they wouldn't be overheard...

他挽起她的手臂，带她匆匆上了楼，这样别人就听不见他们说的话了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The woman asked if he could perhaps mend her fences, and so he stayed...

女人问他能否给她修一修篱笆，于是他留了下来。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She was free for five whole days, from Christmas Eve. And so she would be going to Charles, to join her family...

她从圣诞夜开始有整整 5 天的自由时间，于是她准备去查尔斯跟家人呆在一起。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

So how was your day?...

那么，你今天过得怎么样？

柯林斯高阶英语词典

So you're a runner, huh?...

这么说，你是个跑步爱好者喽？

柯林斯高阶英语词典

'It makes me feel, well, important.' — 'And so you are.'...

“这使我觉得自己，嗯，很重要。”——“的确如此。”

柯林斯高阶英语词典

'You can't possibly use this word.' — 'So I won't.'...

“你绝不会使用这样的字眼。”——“我的确不会。”

柯林斯高阶英语词典

'My name's Bruno.' — 'So?'...

“我是布鲁诺。”——“那又怎样?”

柯林斯高阶英语词典

'You take a chance on the weather if you holiday in the UK.' — 'So what?'...

“如果到英国度假，天气好不好得要碰运气。”——“那又如何？”

柯林斯高阶英语词典

'I am so afraid,' Francis thought...

弗朗西斯心想：“我害怕极了。”

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He was surprised they had married — they had seemed so different...

他俩居然结婚了——这让他非常惊讶，因为他们实在是太不一样了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The tears were streaming so fast she could not see...

眼泪哗哗地流下来，她的视线一下子就模糊了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The deal seems so attractive it would be ridiculous to say no...

这笔交易看上去太诱人了，要是拒绝它简直是笑话。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the Government's policies on such important issues as health, education, tax and so on...

政府在卫生、教育、税收等等重大问题上的政策

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The patient can have apples, apple juice, apple sauce, and so forth.

病人可以食用苹果、苹果汁、苹果酱等。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

There is only so much time in the day for answering letters...

白天回复信件的时间只有这么多。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

There is only so much fuel in the tank and if you burn it up too quickly you are in trouble...

油箱里面的油只有这么多了，你要是太快把油耗光可就麻烦了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典