英汉词典

patriot 基本解释

• n. 爱国者

patriot 词态变化

patriot 中文词源

来自希腊语patriotes,同胞，乡亲，老乡，来自pater,父亲，词源同father.-otes,状态后缀。即同一个父亲的，同一个祖先的，后用以指同胞，爱国者。

patriot 英文词源

patriot

patriot: see patron

patriot (n.)

1590s, "compatriot," from Middle French patriote (15c.) and directly from Late Latin patriota "fellow-countryman" (6c.), from Greek patriotes "fellow countryman," from patrios "of one's fathers," patris "fatherland," from pater (genitive patros) "father" (see father (n.)); with -otes, suffix expressing state or condition. Liddell & Scott write that patriotes was "applied to barbarians who had only a common [patris], [politai] being used of Greeks who had a common [polis] (or free-state)."

Meaning "loyal and disinterested supporter of one's country" is attested from c. 1600, but became an ironic term of ridicule or abuse from mid-18c. in England, so that Johnson, who at first defined it as "one whose ruling passion is the love of his country," in his fourth edition added, "It is sometimes used for a factious disturber of the government."

The name of patriot had become [c. 1744] a by-word of derision. Horace Walpole scarcely exaggerated when he said that ... the most popular declaration which a candidate could make on the hustings was that he had never been and never would be a patriot. [Macaulay, "Horace Walpole," 1833]

Somewhat revived in reference to resistance movements in overrun countries in World War II, it has usually had a positive sense in American English, where the phony and rascally variety has been consigned to the word patrioteer (1928). Oriana Fallaci ["The Rage and the Pride," 2002] marvels that Americans, so fond of patriotic, patriot, and patriotism, lack the root noun and are content to express the idea of patria by cumbersome compounds such as homeland. (Joyce, Shaw, and H.G. Wells all used patria as an English word early 20c., but it failed to stick.) Patriots' Day (April 19, anniversary of the 1775 skirmishes at Lexington and Concord Bridge) was observed as a legal holiday in Maine and Massachusetts from 1894.

patriot 英文释义

1. one who loves and defends his or her country

patriot 双语例句

1. The patriot's voice trembled from the fervo ( u ) r of his emotion.

这位爱国者由于感情 激昂 而声音发抖.

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

2. He was represented as a true patriot.

他被描绘成真正的爱国主义者.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. When toned down again , the unimpeachable patriot appeared in the witness - box.

这阵喧哗过去, 那无懈可击的爱国志士已经登上了证人席.

来自英汉文学 - 双城记

4. 'It is always as the good patriot says,'observed the functionary.

“ 这位好心的爱国者说的话总是对的, ” 那官员说.

来自英汉文学 - 双城记

5. As a boy he was a fanatical patriot.

年少时，他是个狂热的爱国者。

来自辞典例句

patriot 实用场景例句

They were staunch British patriots and had portraits of the Queen in their flat.

他们是英国坚定的爱国者，并在公寓里挂着女王的肖像。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He was a patriot, but not a nationalist.

他是个爱国者, 却非民族主义分子.

期刊摘选

He is a patriot who has won the admiration of the French already.

他是一个已经赢得法国人敬仰的爱国者.

辞典例句

He is an ardent patriot.

他是个热忱的爱国志士.

期刊摘选

Strictly speaking, he is not a patriot.

严格地说, 他并不算是一个爱国者.

期刊摘选

How could Congress pass this Patriot Act without even reading it?

国会怎么可能连一项法案看都没看过就通过了 呢 ?

电影对白

A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government.

一个爱国者总是时刻准备反对政府、捍卫国家.

期刊摘选

Thomas is a hundred per cent patriot.

托马斯是一个百分之百的爱国者.

期刊摘选

True patriot love in all thy sons command.

忠实爱国者的爱都在所有人民的心里.

期刊摘选

Can a Communist, who is an internationalist, at the same time be a patriot?

国际主义者的共产党员, 是否可以同时又是一个爱国主义者 呢 ?

期刊摘选

With this Patriot Act, the way they're wisted the laws up so much.

security.有了爱国者法案, 他们更能随意歪曲法律.

期刊摘选

If you are a Patriot, it would have nothing to say!

如果你是爱国者, 那就没有什么可说的了!

期刊摘选

The Patriot Act and the Bioterrorism Preparedness Act were passed in 2001 and 2002.

美国分别在2001年和2002年通过了《爱国者法案》和《生物反恐法》.

期刊摘选

It is a hard time to be an economic patriot.

经济爱国主义者的路会变得异常艰难.

期刊摘选

He was represented as a true patriot.

他被描绘成真正的爱国主义者.

《简明英汉词典》

Patriot missile interceptors as well as destroyers had been deployed in case the launch was bungled.

日本已部署了“爱国者”号防御导弹和驱逐舰,以防朝鲜火箭发射失败.

期刊摘选

The people became a patriot and pledge the Emperor loyalty.

使此辈军人养成武士道之精神.

期刊摘选

Eva : She was a true patriot.

她是真正的爱国者.

期刊摘选

The true patriot desires righteousness and uprightness for one's own land.

真正的爱国主义者对自己的祖国是正直无私和忠心耿耿的.

期刊摘选

Search the web for this series of words: shortwave patriot new world order news.

在网络中查找这系列的词: 短波爱国者新世界秩序新闻.

期刊摘选

He felt the patriot rise within his breast.

他感到一股爱国热情在胸中激荡.

期刊摘选

She is an ardent patriot.

她是热忱的爱国志士.

辞典例句

Used in this sense, patriotism is a virtue and a patriot a virtuous man.

用在这个意义上, 爱国主义就是一种美德,爱国者就是一个道德高尚的人.

期刊摘选

My grandfather is an enlightened patriot.

爷爷是位开明的爱国士绅.

期刊摘选

He was anxious to show himself patriot.

他急于表明自己是个爱国者.

期刊摘选

These letters showed her to have been a patriot.

这些信件表明她是一个爱国的人.

期刊摘选

Subsequent action attempts included 1996's Executive Decision and 1998's The Patriot.

接下来的动作片有1996年的《执行决定》和1998年的《爱国者》.

期刊摘选

As a boy he was a fanatical patriot.

年少时，他是个狂热的爱国者。

辞典例句