• patent

    英:['pæt(ə)nt; 'peɪt(ə)nt]  
    美: ['pætnt] 

    patent 基本解释

    • vt. 授予专利;取得…的专利权
    • adj. 专利的;新奇的;显然的
    • n. 专利权;执照;专利品

    patent 词态变化

    复数: patents;第三人称单数: patents;过去式: patented;过去分词: patented;现在分词: patenting;

    patent 中文词源

    patent 专利,专利的,明显的

    来自拉丁语patere,展开,摊开,来自PIE*pete,展开,词源同petal,feather.-ent,现在分词后缀。引申词义公开的,明显的。词义专利缩写自letters patent,公开信,原指政府公文。

    patent 英文词源

    patent
    patent: [14] Etymologically, patent means simply ‘open’. Its ultimate source is patēns, the present participle of the Latin verb patēre ‘be open’ (a relative of English fathom and petal). It was used particularly in the term letters patent, which denoted an ‘open letter’, particularly an official one which gave some particular authorization, injunction, etc.

    It soon came to be used as a noun in its own right, signifying such a letter, and by the end of the 16th century it had acquired the meaning ‘exclusive licence granted by such a letter’. This gradually passed into the modern sense ‘official protection granted to an invention’.
    => fathom, petal
    patent (n.)
    late 14c., "open letter or document from some authority," shortened form of Anglo-French lettre patent (also in Medieval Latin (litteræ) patentes), literally "open letter" (late 13c.), from Old French patente (see patent (adj.).
    The Letters Patent were ... written upon open sheets of parchment, with the Great Seal pendent at the bottom ... [while] the 'Litteræ Clausæ,' or Letters Close, ... being of a more private nature, and addressed to one or two individuals only, were closed or folded up and sealed on the outside. [S.R. Scargill-Bird, "A Guide to the Principal Classes of Documents at the Public Record Office," 1891]
    Meaning "a license covering an invention" is from 1580s.
    patent (v.)
    "to obtain right to land," 1670s, from patent (n.). The meaning "copyright an invention" is first recorded 1822, from earlier meaning "obtain exclusive right or monopoly" (1789), a privilege granted by the Crown via letters patent. Related: Patented; patenting.
    patent (adj.)
    late 14c., in letters patent, literally "open letter," from Old French patente, from Latin patentum (nominative patens) "open, lying open," present participle of patere "lie open, be open," from PIE *pete- "to spread" (see pace (n.)). Sense of "open to view, plain, clear" is first recorded c. 1500. Related: Patently.

    patent 英文释义

    1. a document granting an inventor sole rights to an invention
    2. an official document granting a right or privilege

    patent 双语例句

    1. He wore patent leather shoes.
    他穿着漆皮鞋。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. P&G applied for a patent on its cookies.
    宝洁公司为它的饼干申请专利权。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. It sued Centrocorp for patent infringement.
    它诉Centrocorp公司侵犯专利权。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. It is patent to all that this is a good chance.
    大家都明白这是一个好机会.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    5. The trademark is registered on the book of the Patent Office.
    该商标已在专利局登记注册.

    来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

    patent 实用场景例句

    to apply for/obtain a patent on an invention
    申请 / 获得发明专利权

    牛津词典

    The device was protected by patent .
    这一装置受专利保护。

    牛津词典

    patent applications/laws
    专利申请;专利法

    牛津词典

    the US Patent Office
    美国专利局

    牛津词典

    patent medicines
    专利药品

    牛津词典

    It was a patent lie.
    那是赤裸裸的谎言。

    牛津词典

    P&G applied for a patent on its cookies...
    宝洁公司为它的饼干申请专利权。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He held a number of patents for his many innovations...
    他拥有多项发明的专利权。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He patented the idea that the atom could be split...
    他获得了“原子可以再分”这一概念的专利权。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The invention has been patented by the university.
    那项发明已被那所大学申请了专利。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    This was patent nonsense.
    这明显是胡说八道。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...a patent lie.
    赤裸裸的谎言

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    How about patent rights?
    它的专利怎么样 呢 ?

    期刊摘选

    The amendments to the application for patent shall be in two copies.
      修改的专利申请文件应当提交一式两份.

    期刊摘选

    There are patent function preventing angiopathy of the heart and cerebral vessels, obesity and cancer.
    对心脑血管病, 肥胖症及癌症有明显的预防作用.

    期刊摘选

    In some countries, the patent right duration for invention is 20 years.
    在一些国家, 发明专利的保护期限是20年.

    期刊摘选

    It was patent to everyone that he disliked the idea.
    每个人都看得出来他不喜欢这个主意.

    期刊摘选

    Many of Big Pharma's biggest will soon lose their patent protection.
    许多大的制药公司的最盈利的药品不久将失去专利的保护.

    期刊摘选

    One who owns the patent right enjoys the exclusive right to exploit it.
    持专利权的人享有实施这项专利的绝对权力.

    辞典例句

    The patent holder can then stop the earlier inventor because he infringes on the patent.
    专利拥有者在那之后就可以阻止该先发明者——因为他侵犯了他的专利权.

    期刊摘选

    Try some of this new patent medicine.
    试试这一种新的专利药品吧.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The contract may provide for the exclusive use of the patent.
    合同可规定专利权的独家使用.

    期刊摘选

    Therefore, we reinforced the support to the patent industrialization.
    加大对专利产业化专项资助的力度.

    期刊摘选

    Obtain product of kind of clothing medicine series of national patent to get applied extensively.
    获国家专利的种衣剂系列产品得到广泛应用.

    期刊摘选

    The inventor shall have the right to be mentioned as such in the patent.
      发明人有权要求在专利证书上记载自己是发明人.

    期刊摘选

    Product of herbicide dispute patent manufactures the main variety manufactures , it is antiseptic and insecticide next.
    除草剂是非专利产品生产商生产的主要品种, 其次是杀菌剂和杀虫剂.

    期刊摘选

    OBJECTIVE : To offer references for clinical rational use of patent drugs.
    目的: 为临床合理应用中成药提供借鉴.

    期刊摘选

    The necessity of establishing patent information system is given brief introduction.
    简述企业建立专利信息系统的必要性.

    期刊摘选

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