orchestra 词态变化
复数: orchestras;
orchestra 中文词源
orchestra 管弦乐，管弦乐队来自拉丁语orchestra,管弦乐，来自希腊语erkhesthai,起来，起舞，来自PIE*ergh,升起，上升，词源同origin,orient.比喻用法。
orchestra 英文词源
- orchestra
- orchestra: [17] In ancient Greece, the term orkhéstrā denoted a ‘semicircular space at the front of a theatre stage, in which the chorus danced’ (it was a derivative of the verb orkheisthai ‘dance’). English originally took it over (via Latin orchēstra) in this historical sense, but in the early 18th century orchestra began to be used for the ‘part of a theatre where the musicians played’, and hence by extension for the ‘group of musicians’ itself. The derivative orchestrate [19] was adapted from French orchestrer.
- orchestra (n.)
- c. 1600, "area in an ancient theater for the chorus," from Latin orchestra, from Greek orkhestra, semicircular space where the chorus of dancers performed, with suffix -tra denoting place + orkheisthai "to dance," intensive of erkhesthai "to go, come," from PIE root *ergh- "to mount" (cognates: Sanskrit rghayati "trembles, rages, raves," rnoti "rises, moves," arnah "welling stream;" Old Persian rasatiy "he comes;" Greek ornynai "to rouse, start;" Latin oriri "to rise," origo "a beginning;" Gothic rinnan, Old English irnan "to flow, run"). In ancient Rome, it referred to the place in the theater reserved for senators and other dignitaries. Meaning "group of musicians performing at a concert, opera, etc." first recorded 1720; "part of theater in front of the stage" is from 1768.
orchestra 英文释义
- 1. a musical organization consisting of a group of instrumentalists including string players
- 2. seating on the main floor in a theater
orchestra 同义词解析
orchestra, band
这两个名词均有"乐队"之意。
orchestra： 指规模大、最为完整的交响乐队，可演奏各种不同音乐，一般由弦乐、本管乐、铜管乐和打击乐所组成。
band： 指主要由铜、木管和打击乐所组成的乐队，主要演奏轻音乐和流行乐曲，与orchestra的主区别在于没有弦乐。
orchestra 双语例句
- 1. The orchestra gave its first performance on Whit Monday.
- 乐团在周一的圣灵降临节举行了首场演出。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Young conductors earn their spurs in a small orchestra or opera house.
- 年轻的指挥家们在小乐队或小歌剧院里崭露头角。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. He had nursed an ambition to lead his own big orchestra.
- 他一直有一个梦想，希望能指挥一支自己的顶级管弦乐队。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. The orchestra contrived to produce some of its best playing for years.
- 这支管弦乐队呈现了精彩的演奏，堪称其多年来的巅峰演奏。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. The orchestra has more discipline now, but at the expense of spirit.
- 那个管弦乐团现在更有纪律性了，却丧失了灵魂。
来自柯林斯例句
orchestra 实用场景例句
- She plays the flute in the school orchestra.
- 她在校管弦乐队里吹长笛。
牛津词典
- the Scottish Symphony Orchestra
- 苏格兰交响乐团
牛津词典
- ...the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Orchestra.
- 皇家利物浦爱乐乐团
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- No one ever mentions the Philharmonic Orchestra without praising it.
- 提起这个爱乐乐团没有一个不夸的.
期刊摘选
- Fred : ( sing ) . Your orchestra is definitely out of tune . Shall we, er , try it again?
- 你指挥的乐队完全走调了. 我们再来一遍, 如何 ?
期刊摘选
- She plays the cello in an orchestra.
- 她在管弦乐队中演奏大提琴.
《简明英汉词典》
- I was tempted to stay and hear this superb orchestra rehearse.
- 我真想留下来听这支高超的管弦乐队排练.
《简明英汉词典》
- The chorus was seated above the orchestra.
- 合唱队的座位高于乐队席.
《简明英汉词典》
- He plays the violin in an orchestra.
- 他在管弦乐队中演奏小提琴.
《简明英汉词典》
- The orchestra are tuning up.
- 管弦乐队在定弦.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The orchestra tuned their instruments.
- 乐队调好了他们的乐器.
《简明英汉词典》
- The orchestra played with a winning combination of gusto and precision.
- 这个管弦乐队在演奏热情与精确性之间达到了水乳交融的境界.
《简明英汉词典》
- She plays the flute in the school orchestra.
- 她在校管弦乐队里吹长笛。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- the Boston Symphony Orchestra
- 波士顿交响乐团
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- the woodwind section of the orchestra
- 管弦乐队的木管乐器组
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- Masur led the orchestra with assurance.
- 马苏尔神定气若地指挥乐团。
柯林斯例句
- The orchestra played superbly.
- 这支管弦乐队演奏得棒极了。
柯林斯例句
- The orchestra gave its first performance on Whit Monday.
- 乐团在周一的圣灵降临节举行了首场演出。
柯林斯例句
- Young conductors earn their spurs in a small orchestra or opera house.
- 年轻的指挥家们在小乐队或小歌剧院里崭露头角。
柯林斯例句
- He had nursed an ambition to lead his own big orchestra.
- 他一直有一个梦想，希望能指挥一支自己的顶级管弦乐队。
柯林斯例句
- The orchestra contrived to produce some of its best playing for years.
- 这支管弦乐队呈现了精彩的演奏，堪称其多年来的巅峰演奏。
柯林斯例句
- That understates my commitment to the orchestra.
- 那没有充分表达我对管弦乐队的热爱。
柯林斯例句
- The orchestra has more discipline now, but at the expense of spirit.
- 那个管弦乐团现在更有纪律性了，却丧失了灵魂。
柯林斯例句
- I'd love to hear it played by a professional orchestra.
- 我很想听听专业管弦乐队演奏它。
柯林斯例句
- The Lithuanian Philharmonic Orchestra played Beethoven's Ninth Symphony.
- 立陶宛爱乐交响乐团演奏了贝多芬的《第九交响曲》。
柯林斯例句
- She could hear the tinny strains of a chamber orchestra.
- 她能听见室内管弦乐队尖细的旋律。
柯林斯例句
- And then the orchestra struck up the National Anthem.
- 然后管弦乐队奏起了国歌。
柯林斯例句
- The orchestra plays immaculately.
- 管弦乐队的演奏完美无瑕。
柯林斯例句
