• seat

    英:[siːt]  
    美: [sit] 

    seat 基本解释

    • n. 座位;所在地;职位
    • vt. 使…坐下;可容纳…的;使就职

    seat 词态变化

    复数: seats;第三人称单数: seats;过去式: seated;过去分词: seated;现在分词: seating;

    seat 中文词源

    seat 座位,座椅,所在地

    来自 sit 的名词形式。引申诸相关词义。

    seat 英文词源

    seat
    seat: [12] Seat is of course a close relative of sit – they come from the same prehistoric Germanic base, *set-. But unlike sit, it is not a longestablished native word. It is a borrowing, from Old Norse sáeti. It originally meant ‘act of sitting’, and was not used for ‘something to sit on’ until the 13th century.
    => sit
    seat (n.1)
    "thing to sit on; act of sitting," c. 1200, from Old Norse sæti "seat, position," from Proto-Germanic *sæt- (cognates: Old High German saze, Middle Dutch gesaete "seat," Old High German gisazi, German Gesäß "buttocks"), from PIE root *sed- (1) "to sit" (see sit). Meaning "posterior of the body" (the sitting part) is from c. 1600; sense of "part of a garment which covers the buttocks" is from 1835. Seat belt is from 1915, originally in airplanes.
    seat (n.2)
    "residence, abode, established place," late 13c., extended use of seat (n.1), influenced by Old French siege "seat, established place," and Latin sedes "seat." Meaning "city in which a government sits" is attested from c. 1400. Sense of "right of taking a place in a parliament or other legislative body" is attested from 1774. Old English had sæt "place where one sits in ambush," which also meant "residents, inhabitants," and is the source of the -set in Dorset and Somerset.
    seat (v.)
    1570s, "to be in a certain position" (implied in seated), from seat (n.2). Of diseases, in the body, from 1610s (hence deep-seated). Meaning "to cause to sit in a seat" is from 1610s, from seat (n.1). Related: Seated; seating.

    seat 词组搭配

    take one's seat

    sit down, typically in a seat assigned to one

    就座(尤指坐在指定的位置)

    by the seat of (one's) pants&I{【俚语】}

    In a manner based on intuition and experience rather than method

    凭感觉:基于直觉和经验而不是条理的方式

    He ran the business by the seat of his pants.

    他凭经验和直觉做生意

    Without the use of instruments

    不用工具

    an inexperienced pilot who had to fly the aircraft by the seat of her pants.

    一个不得不徒手驾驶飞机的无经验的飞行员

    seat 英文释义

    1. a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane);
    "he booked their seats in advance"
    "he sat in someone else's place"
    2. the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on;
    "he deserves a good kick in the butt"
    "are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?"
    3. furniture that is designed for sitting on;
    "there were not enough seats for all the guests"
    4. any support where you can sit (especially the part of a chair or bench etc. on which you sit);
    "he dusted off the seat before sitting down"
    5. a center of authority (as a city from which authority is exercised)
    6. the cloth covering for the buttocks;
    "the seat of his pants was worn through"

    seat 同义词解析

    seat, sit

    这两个动词均含"坐"之意。

    seat: 及物动词,常与反身代词连用,常用过去分词seated形式。

    sit: 多用作不及物动词,用作及物动词时,可与seat换用。

    seat 双语例句

    1. You can pay to be upgraded to a business class seat.
    你可以付费升级到商务舱。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. This is a country where women usually take a back seat.
    在这个国家通常是男尊女卑。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. She slipped into the driving seat and closed the door.
    她溜进了驾驶座,关上了门。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. He rose from his seat and made for the door.
    他从椅子上起身向门口走去。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. Sister Francesca entered the chapel, took her seat, and promptly fell asleep.
    弗朗西丝卡修女走进小教堂,坐下来,很快就睡着了。

    来自柯林斯例句

    seat 实用场景例句

    She sat back in her seat.
    她坐在那里,往后靠了靠。

    牛津词典

    He put his shopping on the seat behind him.
    他把买的东西放在身后的座位上。

    牛津词典

    Please take a seat (= sit down) .
    请坐。

    牛津词典

    Ladies and gentlemen, please take your seats (= sit down) .
    各位来宾,请就座。

    牛津词典

    a window/corner seat (= one near a window/in a corner)
    挨窗户 / 角落里的座位

    牛津词典

    a child seat (= for a child in a car)
    (汽车上的)幼儿座

    牛津词典

    Would you prefer a window seat or an aisle seat ? (= on a plane)
    您想要靠窗的座位还是靠过道的座位?

    牛津词典

    We used the branch of an old tree as a seat.
    我们坐在一棵老树的树杈上。

    牛津词典

    We all filed back to our seats in silence.
    我们都默默无语,一个跟一个地回到座位上。

    牛津词典

    (British English)a ten-seater minibus
    十座小公共汽车

    牛津词典

    an all-seater stadium (= in which nobody is allowed to stand)
    全坐席体育场

    牛津词典

    a steel chair with a plastic seat
    塑料座部的钢架椅子

    牛津词典

    to book/reserve a seat (= for a concert, etc.)
    预订一个座位

    牛津词典

    There are no seats left on that flight.
    那次航班没座位了。

    牛津词典

    Stephen returned to his seat...
    斯蒂芬回到自己的座位上。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Ann could remember sitting in the back seat of their car.
    安记得坐在他们车里的后排座上了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The stool had a torn, red plastic seat.
    那个凳子的红色塑料座面已经破旧不堪。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He waved towards a chair, and seated himself at the desk.
    他挥手指了指一把椅子,自己在书桌旁坐了下来。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...a portrait of one of his favourite models seated on an elegant sofa.
    一幅他最喜欢的模特之一的画像,画中人坐在雅致的沙发上

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The Theatre seats 570.
    那个剧院可容纳 570 人。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Then he got up and brushed off the seat of his jeans.
    然后他站起来,拍了拍牛仔裤的臀部。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Independent candidates won the majority of seats on the local council.
    无党派候选人在地方议会选举中赢得了多数席位。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...a Maryland Republican who lost his seat.
    一名失掉席位的马里兰州共和党党员

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He has been unsuccessful in his attempt to win a seat on the board of the company.
    他始终未能如愿以偿地在公司董事会中谋得一席之地。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Gunfire broke out early this morning around the seat of government in Lagos.
    今天凌晨在拉各斯的政府大楼周围发生了枪战。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...Weston Park, family seat of the Earl of Bradford.
    韦斯顿公园,布拉德福德伯爵的祖宅

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    You need to take a back seat and think about both past and future...
    你得退居二线,把过去和将来都捋清楚。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    This is a country where women usually take a back seat.
    在这个国家通常是男尊女卑。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    'Take a seat,' he said in a bored tone...
    “请坐,”他不耐烦地说道。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Rachel smiled at him as they took their seats on opposite sides of the table.
    他们分坐在桌子两边,雷切尔对他微微笑了一下。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

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