listen 词态变化
第三人称单数: listens;过去式: listened;过去分词: listened;现在分词: listening;
listen 中文词源
listen 听，倾听，留心听来自PIE*kleu,听，词源同loud,可能来自PIE*klei,弯，倾斜，词源同lean,incline,-st，过去分词后缀。引申词义倾听，留心听，听。
listen 英文词源
- listen
- listen: [OE] The Indo-European base *kludenoted ‘hearing’ (it is the ultimate source of English loud). From its extended form *kluswere derived in prehistoric Germanic the noun *khlustiz ‘hearing’, which eventually produced the now archaic English verb list ‘listen’, and the verb *khlusnōjan ‘hear’, which became English listen.
=> loud - listen (v.)
- Old English hlysnan "to listen," from Proto-Germanic *khlusinon (cognates: Dutch luisteren, Old High German hlosen "to listen," German lauschen "to listen"), from PIE root *kleu- "hearing, to hear" (cognates: Sanskrit srnoti "hears," srosati "hears, obeys;" Avestan sraothra "ear;" Middle Persian srod "hearing, sound;" Lithuanian klausau "to hear," slove "splendor, honor;" Old Church Slavonic slusati "to hear," slava "fame, glory," slovo "word;" Greek klyo "hear, be called," kleos "report, rumor, fame glory," kleio "make famous;" Latin cluere "to hear oneself called, be spoken of;" Old Irish ro-clui-nethar "hears," clunim "I hear," clu "fame, glory," cluada "ears;" Welsh clywaf "I hear;" Old English hlud "loud," hleoðor "tone, tune;" Old High German hlut "sound;" Gothic hiluþ "listening, attention"). The -t- probably is by influence of Old English hlystan (see list (v.2)). For vowel evolution, see bury. As a noun from 1788 (on the listen "alert").
listen 词组搭配
listen in
To listen to a conversation between others; eavesdrop.
偷听：听别人的谈话；偷听
To tune in and listen to a broadcast.
打开广播，收听广播
listen 英文释义
- 1. hear with intention;
- "Listen to the sound of this cello"
- 2. listen and pay attention;
- "Listen to your father"
- "We must hear the expert before we make a decision"
- 3. pay close attention to; give heed to;
- "Heed the advice of the old men"
listen 同义词解析
hear, listen, overhear
这些动词均含"听"之意。
hear： 及物动词，指声音进入耳内，但不含有注意的意味，即，只要听觉正常，声音进入耳内，就能听见。但在祈使句中，hear可指有意识的行为。
listen： 不及物动词，指有意识地倾听，强调行为的过程。
overhear： 指偶然听到，无意中听到，也指偷听。
listen 双语例句
- 1. When I asked him to stop, he would not listen.
- 我叫他停下，可他不听。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Listen here, young lady. Don't you call me that!
- 你给我听着，小姐。别那样叫我！
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Listen to criticism but don't be crushed by it.
- 听取批评意见，但不要被它击垮。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. A patient will usually listen to the doctor'sadvice and act on it.
- 患者通常都会遵照医嘱行事。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. He got his coffee, came back and settled down to listen.
- 他喝了杯咖啡，回来后开始认真听讲。
来自柯林斯例句
listen 实用场景例句
- to listen to music
- 听音乐
牛津词典
- Listen! What's that noise? Can you hear it?
- 听！那是什么响声？你能听见吗？
牛津词典
- Sorry, I wasn't really listening.
- 对不起，我没注意听。
牛津词典
- I listened carefully to her story.
- 我认真听了她说的情况。
牛津词典
- None of this would have happened if you'd listened to me.
- 你要是听了我的话，这一切就不会发生了。
牛津词典
- Why won't you listen to reason ?
- 你怎么就不听劝呢？
牛津词典
- Listen, there's something I have to tell you.
- 听着，我有事要告诉你。
牛津词典
- Can you listen out for the doorbell?
- 你能留心听着门铃吗？
牛津词典
- You shouldn't listen in on other people's conversations.
- 你不应该偷听别人的谈话。
牛津词典
- Have a listen to this.
- 听一听这个。
牛津词典
- He spent his time listening to the radio...
- 他听收音机打发时间。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Sonia was not listening.
- 索尼娅没有用心听。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- We listen for footsteps approaching...
- 我们留神听是不是有脚步声传来。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- They're both asleep upstairs, but you don't mind listening just in case of trouble, do you?
- 他们都在楼上睡着了，但你不介意留神听着点以防万一吧？
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Anne, you need to listen to me this time...
- 安妮，这次你得听我的。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- When I asked him to stop, he would not listen.
- 我叫他停下，可他不听。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Listen, I finish at one.
- 听我说，我一点钟收工。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Okay, listen up, guys. We've got to talk a little about how you look.
- 好了，听我说，各位。我们需要谈谈大家的形象问题。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Listen here, young lady. Don't you call me that!
- 你给我听着，小姐。别那样叫我！
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Now listen carefully everybody.
- 请大家仔细地听.
《简明英汉词典》
- That child! Whatever you said, he simply wouldn't listen.
- 这孩子, 饶怎么说他也不听.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- I told him not to go, but he just wouldn't listen.
- 我叫他别去, 可是他偏偏不听.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- She leant forward eagerly to listen to him.
- 她急切地向前弯着腰听他说.
《简明英汉词典》
- I heard them talking but I didn't listen to what they were saying.
- 我听见他们在谈话,可是没有听他们在谈什么.
《简明英汉词典》
- Pipe down! I'm trying to listen to the news.
- 不要讲话了! 我在收听新闻.
《简明英汉词典》
- Soldiers should listen to orders.
- 军人应服从命令.
《简明英汉词典》
- Stop still for a while and listen carefully.
- 停住别动,仔细听!
《简明英汉词典》
