• institute

    英:['ɪnstɪtjuːt]  
    美: ['ɪnstɪtut] 

    institute 基本解释

    • vt. 开始(调查);制定;创立;提起(诉讼)
    • n. 学会,协会;学院

    institute 词态变化

    复数: institutes;第三人称单数: institutes;过去式: instituted;过去分词: instituted;现在分词: instituting;

    institute 中文词源

    institute 建立,制定,机构

    in-,进入,使,-stit,站立,词源同stand,state.即使站立,引申词义建立,制定,建立的组织机构等。

    institute 英文词源

    institute
    institute: [15] An institute is etymologically something ‘established’ or ‘set up’. Its ancestor is Latin instituere ‘establish’, a compound verb formed from the prefix in- and statuere ‘set up’ (itself a derivative of stāre ‘stand’ and source of English prostitute, statute, etc). The noun derived from this was institūtum, which meant ‘purpose, plan, practice’.

    Word and senses were taken over as a package by English, but these meanings are now dead or dying, having been taken over since the 19th century by ‘organization that promotes a particular cause or pursuit’ (this originated in French at the end of the 18th century). The verb institute, however, remains far closer to the original Latin meaning.
    => prostitute, stand, station, statute
    institute (v.)
    early 14c., "to establish in office, appoint," from Latin institutus, past participle of instituere "to set up," from in- "in" (see in- (2)) + statuere "establish, to cause to stand," from PIE root *sta- "to stand," with derivatives meaning "place or thing that is standing" (see stet). General sense of "set up, found, introduce" first attested late 15c. Related: Instituted; instituting.
    institute (n.)
    1510s, "purpose, design," from institute (v.). From 1540s as "an established law." The sense of "organization, society" is from 1828, borrowed from French Institut national des Sciences et des Arts, established 1795 to replace the royal academies, from Latin institutum, neuter past participle of instituere.

    institute 英文释义

    1. an association organized to promote art or science or education

    institute 同义词解析

    club, association, institute, league, union, society

    这些名词均有"社团,会社,协会"之意。

    club: 表俱乐部或会社,其成员因志同道合,有共同兴趣、爱好而组织到一起进行社交、娱乐或体育等活动。

    association: 指较为正式的组织,强调兴趣和需要的一致性。

    institute: 指为专门的目标而建立的学会或研究所。

    league: 指为了共同的目的和利益而组成的社团、同盟或联合会。

    union: 多指工会,也指学会或协会。

    society: 可与association换用,但前者的宗旨更严格,会员之间联系更紧密,活动更积极。

    college, university, institute, school, academy

    这些名词均含有"学院,大学"之意。

    college: 多指大学内的学院,分科学院或科目较少的高等学校。

    university: 主要指综合大学,一般由多个学院组成。当泛指大学时通常用college表示。

    institute: 指设立有专门学科的学院,如外语学院、地质学院、建筑学院等。

    school: 指大学所属的学院或系。

    academy: 指(高等)专科院校或研究专门学术的学校。

    institute 双语例句

    1. The Institute of Export now fears that 100,000 jobs will go.
    现在出口协会担心将失去10万个工作机会。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. He visited the Institute of Neurology in Havana where they both worked.
    他访问了两人都曾工作过的哈瓦那的神经病学研究所.

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. At the Curtis Institute he studied conducting with Fritz Reiner.
    在柯蒂斯学院,他师从弗里茨·赖纳学习指挥。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. He got a scholarship to the Pratt Institute of Art.
    他获得了普拉特艺术学院的奖学金。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. Individuals can enrol on self-study courses in the university's language institute.
    人们可以报名参加这所大学语言培训机构的自主学习课程。

    来自柯林斯例句

    institute 实用场景例句

    a research institute
    研究所

    牛津词典

    the Institute of Chartered Accountants
    (英国皇家)特许会计师协会

    牛津词典

    institutes of higher education
    高等学府

    牛津词典

    to institute criminal proceedings against sb
    对某人提起刑事诉讼

    牛津词典

    The new management intends to institute a number of changes.
    新任管理层打算实行一些改革。

    牛津词典

    ...the National Cancer Institute.
    国家癌症研究所

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...an elite research institute devoted to computer software...
    致力于计算机软件开发的精英研究机构

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    We will institute a number of measures to better safeguard the public...
    我们将实施一系列措施来更好地保护公众安全。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Hormone replacement therapy is very important and should be instituted early.
    激素替代治疗非常重要,应该及早开始。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    At the same time , the experimental r 6 sults with the blackbody furnace in Netherlands Measurements Institute ( NMi ) are also presented.
    文中还给出了荷兰计量研究院使用该炉进行实验研究的结果.

    期刊摘选

    The Institute of Geophysics , CAS was established in 1950, headed by Zhao.
    中国科学院地球物理研究所于1950年建立(所长赵九章).

    期刊摘选

    Wang Yongliang ( 1970 ~ ), male , PhD . candidate, Beijing Broadcasting Institute.
    王永亮 ( 1970~ ), 男, 北京广播学院新闻学博士生.

    期刊摘选

    Institute of why personal loans are the best sources.
    学会个人贷款为什么是最佳的财源.

    期刊摘选

    I like your institute but I do not want to enrol.
    我喜欢你们学院但我不想报名去你院.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    He gave a talk to the Women's Institute on his travels in Asia.
    他就他的亚洲之旅为妇女协会做了非正式演讲.

    《简明英汉词典》

    There is a middle school attached to the institute.
    这个学院附设一所中学.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    Our institute has ordered a great many instruments from the company.
    我们学院向该公司订购了不少仪器.

    《简明英汉词典》

    They inspected the work of the institute.
    他们检查了学院的工作.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    The government intends to institute court action against the firm which has disobeyed the wage controls.
    政府准备对该公司提起诉讼,指责其违反工资管理法规.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The Institute says that an unidentified virus is to blame for the syndrome.
    该研究所表示,引起这种综合症的是一种尚未确认的病毒.

    《简明英汉词典》

    They institute a suit against him.
    他们对他起诉.

    《简明英汉词典》

    She belongs to the Chartered Institute of Management.
    她属于英国特许管理协会.

    《简明英汉词典》

    There are many ancient codes and records in the library of our institute.
    在我院图书馆里藏有许多典籍.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    He thought of trying for a position in a research institute.
    他想方设法在一个研究机关找个工作.

    《简明英汉词典》

    They're going to start an advanced course in English at that institute.
    那个学院要开一个英语高级班.

    《简明英汉词典》

    the Institute of Chartered Accountants
    (英国皇家)特许会计师协会

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

    The hottest show in town was the Monet Exhibition at the Art Institute.
    全城最轰动的展览是在美术学院举办的莫奈画展。

    柯林斯例句

    Mr Lin is associate director of the Institute.
    林先生是研究所的副所长。

    柯林斯例句

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