英汉词典

goal 基本解释

• n. 目标；球门，得分数；终点
• vi. 攻门，射门得分

goal 词态变化

goal 中文词源

来自古英语词gol, 边界，词源不详。可能来自go, 走，离开，目标。后用于指球门。

goal 英文词源

goal

goal: [16] The earliest examples of what can confidently be identified as the word goal come from the first half of the 16th century, when it was used for both the ‘finishing line of a race’ and the ‘posts through which the ball is sent in football’. Before that we are in the realm of speculation. A 14th-century text from Kent has the word gol ‘boundary’, which could quite plausibly be the ancestor of the 16th-century goal, and gol suggest an Old English *gāl.

No such word has come down to us, but the Old English verb gǣlan ‘hinder’, which looks as though it could have been related to a noun *gāl, indicates that if it existed it might have meant ‘obstacle, barrier’ (which would lead on quite logically through ‘boundary’ and ‘finishing line’ to ‘something to be aimed at’).

goal (n.)

1530s, "end point of a race," of uncertain origin. It appears once before this (as gol), in a poem from early 14c. and with an apparent sense of "boundary, limit." Perhaps from Old English *gal "obstacle, barrier," a word implied by gælan "to hinder" and also found in compounds (singal, widgal). That would make it a variant or figurative use of Middle English gale "a way, course." Also compare Old Norse geil "a narrow glen, a passage." Or from Old French gaule "long pole, stake," which is from Germanic. Sports sense of "place where the ball, etc. is put to score" is attested from 1540s. Figurative sense of "object of an effort" is from 1540s.

goal 词组搭配

goal 英文释义

1. the state of affairs that a plan is intended to achieve and that (when achieved) terminates behavior intended to achieve it;

"the ends justify the means"

2. a successful attempt at scoring;

"the winning goal came with less than a minute left to play"

3. game equipment consisting of the place toward which players of a game try to advance a ball or puck in order to score points

4. the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey);

"a crowd assembled at the finish"

"he was nearly exhuasted as their destination came into view"

goal 同义词解析

aim, goal, purpose, end, target, object, objective

这些名词均有"目标，目的"之意。

aim：从本义"靶子"引申而来，侧重比较具体而明确的目标，但常指短期目标。

goal：指经过考虑和选择，需经坚持不懈的努力奋斗才能达到的最终目标。

purpose：普通用词，既指以坚决、审慎的行动去达到的目的，又指心中渴望要实际的目标。

end：指心目中怀着的某种目的，强调结果而非过程。较正式用词。

target：指射击的靶，军事攻击目标。引申指被攻击、批评或潮笑的目标。

object：强调个人或需求而决定的目标、目的。

objective：与object基本同义，但语义更广泛，指具体或很快能达到的目的，也可指军事目标。书面用词。

goal 双语例句

1. They were still arguing the toss about the first goal.

他们仍在为第一个进球争论不休。

来自柯林斯例句

2. It all started so promisingly when Speed scored a tremendous first goal.

比赛开始的时候形势大好，斯皮德以一记精彩的进球拔得头筹。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The clincher was City's second goal, scored minutes from the end.

离比赛结束还剩几分钟的时候，曼城队的第二粒进球锁定了胜局。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The home side rubbed in their superiority with a further goal.

主队再进一球从而奠定了优势。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Eric Cantona made the game safe with a brilliant opportunist goal.

埃里克·坎通纳抓住机会踢进绝妙的一球，锁定了比赛的胜局。

来自柯林斯例句

goal 实用场景例句

Liverpool won by three goals to one.

利物浦队以三比一获胜。

牛津词典

United conceded two goals in the first half.

联队在上半场被攻入了两球。

牛津词典

a penalty goal

点球罚中

牛津词典

to work towards a goal

争取达到目标

牛津词典

to achieve/attain a goal

达到目标

牛津词典

You need to set yourself some long-term goals .

你得为自己订一些长期目标。

牛津词典

Our ultimate goal must be the preservation of the environment.

我们的最终目的必须是环境保护。

牛津词典

He headed the ball into an open goal (= one that had nobody defending it) .

他把球顶进了空门。

牛津词典

Who is in goal (= is the goalkeeper ) for Arsenal?

阿森纳队的守门员是谁？

牛津词典

The winning goal was scored by Hill.

希尔踢进了致胜的一球。

牛津词典

David Seaman was back in the Arsenal goal after breaking a knuckle.

戴维·西曼在一个指关节骨折后又回到阿森纳队的球门前。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They scored five goals in the first half of the match...

他们在上半场比赛中攻入了5球。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The scorer of the winning goal.

打进制胜一球的得分手

柯林斯高阶英语词典

It's a matter of setting your own goals and following them.

这就需要设立自己的目标并为之努力。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The goal is to raise as much money as possible.

目的是筹集到尽可能多的资金。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Now that you've set your mind on the goal, you must go through with the task.

既然认定了目标, 就要坚持不懈地干下去.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

We'll never give up until the goal is reached.

不达目的决不罢休.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Choose a goal within your reach.

选一个你能达到的目标.

《简明英汉词典》

The centre forward headed the ball into goal.

中锋用头把球顶入球门.

《简明英汉词典》

It was the deadly striker's 11 th goal of the season.

这是那个杀手前锋本赛季的第11个进球.

《简明英汉词典》

The goal has now been finally attained through their dauntless and persistent efforts.

经过他们百折不挠,再接再励的努力,现在终于达到了目的.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

We'll never stop until we reach our goal.

不达目的,誓不罢休.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Still greater efforts are needed before we can attain our goal.

我们必须百尺竿头,更进一步,才能达到目的.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

When his schoolmate made the last goal, the boy gave out with an untrammeled yell.

那个男孩在他的同学踢进最后一球时不禁纵声欢呼.

《简明英汉词典》

The goal was greeted by jubilation from the home fans.

主场球迷为进球欢呼.

《简明英汉词典》

We lost the match by one goal.

我们以一分之差输了比赛.

《简明英汉词典》

Smith's goal evened the score.

史密斯进的球把比分拉平了.

《简明英汉词典》

His shot went to the right of the goal.

他一脚射门,球向球门右边飞去.

《简明英汉词典》

His goal leveled the scores of the two teams.

他的进球把两队的得分拉平了.

《简明英汉词典》