英汉词典

bag 基本解释

• n. 袋；猎获物；（俚）一瓶啤酒
• vt. 猎获；把…装入袋中；占据，私吞；使膨大
• vi. 松垂

bag 词态变化

bag 中文词源

词源不详。

bag 英文词源

bag

bag: [13] English acquired bag from Old Norse baggi ‘bag, bundle’, but it does not appear in any other Germanic language, which suggests that it may have been borrowed at some point from a non-Germanic language. Forms such as Old French bague, Italian baga, and Portuguese bagua show that it existed elsewhere. A derivative of the Old French word was bagage, from which in the 15th century English got baggage; and Italian baga may have led, by a doubling of diminutive suffixes, to bagatella ‘insignificant property, trifle’, which entered English in the 17th century via French bagatelle (although this has also been referred to Latin bacca ‘berry’ – see BACHELOR).
=> bagatelle, baggage

bag (n.)

c. 1200, bagge, from Old Norse baggi or a similar Scandinavian source; not found in other Germanic languages, perhaps ultimately of Celtic origin. Disparaging slang for "woman" dates from 1924 (though various specialized senses of this are much older). Meaning "person's area of interest or expertise" is 1964, from Black English slang, from jazz sense of "category," probably via notion of putting something in a bag.

To be left holding the bag (and presumably nothing else), "cheated, swindled" is attested by 1793. Many figurative senses, such as the verb meaning "to kill game" (1814) and its colloquial extension to "catch, seize, steal" (1818) are from the notion of the game bag (late 15c.) into which the product of the hunt was placed. To let the cat out of the bag "reveal the secret" is from 1760.

bag (v.)

mid-15c., "to swell out like a bag;" also "to put money in a bag," from bag (n.). Earliest verbal sense was "to be pregnant" (c. 1400). Of clothes, "to hang loosely," 1824. For sense "catch, seize, steal," see bag (n.). Related: Bagged; bagging.

bag 词组搭配

bag 英文释义

1. a flexible container with a single opening;

"he stuffed his laundry into a large bag"

2. the quantity of game taken in a particular period (usually by one person);

"his bag included two deer"

3. place that runner must touch before scoring;

"he scrambled to get back to the bag"

4. a bag used for carrying money and small personal items or accessories (especially by women);

"she reached into her bag and found a comb"

5. the quantity that a bag will hold;

"he ate a large bag of popcorn"

6. a portable rectangular traveling bag for carrying clothes;

"he carried his small bag onto the plane with him"

7. an ugly or ill-tempered woman;

"he was romancing the old bag for her money"

8. mammary gland of bovids (cows and sheep and goats)

9. an activity that you like or at which you are superior;

"chemistry is not my cup of tea"

"his bag now is learning to play golf"

"marriage was scarcely his dish"

bag 同义词解析

bag, sack, handbag, purse

这些名词均含"袋"之意。

bag： 普通用词，指一般的口袋，有时也指手提包。

sack： 应用较窄，指较大的袋子，如麻袋等。

handbag： 指手提包，尤指女人用的手提包。

purse： 指钱包或小钱袋，在美国相当于handbag。

bag 双语例句

1. "I'll get the Republican nomination," he assured me. "It's in the bag."

“我会得到共和党提名的，”他向我保证，“这是十拿九稳的事。”

来自柯林斯例句

2. Stein rolled up the paper bag with the money inside.

斯坦把装了钱的纸袋卷了起来。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Salter held the bag by the corners and shook it upside down.

索尔特捏住包的外角，把它倒过来晃了晃。

来自柯林斯例句

4. He held out a small bag tied with string.

他拿出一个系着细绳的小袋子。

来自柯林斯例句

5. He tied up the bag and took it outside.

他把口袋扎紧，拿到外边。

来自柯林斯例句

bag 实用场景例句

He's upstairs unpacking his bags.

他在楼上打开他的旅行袋取出东西。

牛津词典

She opened her bag (= her handbag ) and took out her comb.

她打开手提包，取出梳子。

牛津词典

She ate a bag of chips.

她吃了一袋炸土豆条。

牛津词典

Get in! There's bags of room.

进来吧！地方很空。

牛津词典

He threw her out onto the street, bag and baggage.

他突然把她连人带东西一股脑儿扔到大街上。

牛津词典

Poetry isn't really my bag.

我其实并不擅长诗歌。

牛津词典

The fruit is washed, sorted and bagged at the farm.

水果在农场洗净、分拣并装袋。

牛津词典

Dublin bagged two goals in last night's win.

在昨晚获胜的那场比赛中都柏林队射进了两球。

牛津词典

Sally had managed to bag the two best seats.

萨莉抢到了那两个最好的位子。

牛津词典

Quick, bag that table over there!

快点占住那边的桌子！

牛津词典

Bags I sit in the front seat!

我一定要坐前面的位子！

牛津词典

a make-up bag

化妆品包

牛津词典

a black plastic rubbish/garbage bag

一只黑色塑料垃圾袋

牛津词典

a shopping bag

购物袋

牛津词典

a plastic/polythene/paper bag

塑料 / 聚乙烯 / 纸袋

牛津词典

a laundry/mail bag

洗衣袋；邮袋

牛津词典

The smart ones will have already bagged their seats by placing cards on them.

聪明人早已在座位上放一张卡片占住了位子。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

'I'll get the Republican nomination,' he assured me. 'It's in the bag.'

“我会得到共和党提名的，”他向我保证，“这是十拿九稳的事。”

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I don't want to be left holding the bag if something goes wrong.

如果出了什么问题，我可不想替人背黑锅。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Police arrived at his hotel and ordered him to pack his bags.

警察来到他的酒店，命令他收拾行李走人。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She left the hotel carrying a shopping bag.

她提着一个购物袋离开了酒店。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a hotel with bags of character.

很有特色的酒店

柯林斯高阶英语词典