• benefit

    英:['benɪfɪt]  
    美: ['bɛnɪfɪt] 

    benefit 基本解释

    • n. 利益,好处;救济金
    • vt. 有益于,对…有益
    • vi. 受益,得益

    benefit 词态变化

    复数: benefits;第三人称单数: benefits;过去式: benefittedbenefited;过去分词: benefitedbenefitted;现在分词: benefittingbenefiting;

    benefit 中文词源

    benefit 益处

    来自法语。词根bene, 好。fit, 做,同fact,字母c脱落。原指做好处,善举,后也指个人利益,即善有善报。

    benefit 英文词源

    benefit
    benefit: [14] The element bene- occurs in a wide variety of English words. It comes from Latin bene ‘well’, a close relative of Latin bonus ‘good’. Amongst its combinations are benediction [15], literally ‘saying well’, hence ‘blessing’, benefaction ‘doing well’ [17], and benevolent ‘wishing well’ [15]. Benefit is related to benefaction, since it too comes ultimately from Latin bene facere, but it took a more indirect route to English, from Latin benefactum ‘good deed’ via Old French bienfait and Anglo- Norman benfet.
    benefit (n.)
    late 14c., "good or noble deed," also "advantage, profit," from Anglo-French benfet "well-done," from Latin benefactum "good deed," from bene facere (see benefactor). Meaning "performance or entertainment to raise money for some charitable cause" is from 1680s.
    benefit (v.)
    late 15c., from benefit (n.). Related: Benefited; benefiting.

    benefit 词组搭配

    benefit of clergy

    (historical)exemption of the English clergy and nuns from the jurisdiction of the ordinary civil courts, granted in the Middle Ages but abolished in 1827

    (史)英格兰神职人员或修女不受普通民事法院审判的特权(始于中世纪,1827年废除)

    ecclesiastical sanction or approval

    教会的批准(指在教堂举行结婚仪式)

    they lived together &B{without benefit of clergy}.

    他们未经教会同意正式结婚就同居了。

    the benefit of the doubt

    a concession that a person or fact must be regarded as correct or justified, if the contrary has not been proven

    在未证明某人是否有过失或某种情况是否属实以前假定某人无过失或某种情况属实;无罪推定(指在没有证据之前,先假定某人无罪或相信某人的清白)

    I'll &B{give} you &B{the benefit of the doubt} as to whether it was deliberate or not.

    在未证实你是否蓄意为之以前,我不认为你应承担责任。

    for the benefit of

    in order to help, guide, or be of service to

    为了…的利益

    a venue run for the benefit of the community.

    专为社区服务的会堂。

    benefit 英文释义

    1. financial assistance in time of need
    2. something that aids or promotes well-being;
    "for the common good"
    3. a performance to raise money for a charitable cause

    benefit 同义词解析

    advantage, benefit, interest, favour, profit, gain

    这些名词均有"利益,好处"之意。

    advantage:指因某方面占优势或利用某机会以及对方弱点而获得利益与好处。

    benefit:普通用词,指通过正当手段从物质或精神方面得到的任何好处或利益。

    interest:作"利益"解时,多用复数形式,既可指集团、群体的利益,又可指个人的利益。

    favour:指在竞争中获得的advantage,也可指在狭隘的个人利益。

    profit:着重收益,尤指从物质、钱财等方面获得的利益。

    gain:指获得的物质利益,也暗示不损坏他人利益而得的无形好处。

    avail, benefit, profit

    这些动词均含有"有益于,有益"之意。

    avail:较文雅,常见于历史小说、演说或讲道中,较少用于日常话语,侧重功效或效力。

    benefit:通常既可指个人情况(如身体、智力或精神状态等)的好转或改善,又可指对实现某个目标等带来的好处。

    profit:着重于物质方面的受益,常用于财富或知识等方面的得益。

    benefit 双语例句

    1. It is certainly worth checking up on your benefit entitlements.
    查清楚你可以享受哪些福利是绝对有必要的。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. Each family farms individually and reaps the benefit of its labor.
    各家经营各自的农场,收获各自的劳动成果。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. In 1986 more than three million were receiving unemployment benefit.
    1986年,有300多万人领取失业救济金。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Millions of householders are eligible to claim the new council tax benefit.
    数百万房主都有资格申请新的市政税优惠。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. At first I gave him the benefit of the doubt.
    起初,我姑且相信了他。

    来自柯林斯例句

    benefit 实用场景例句

    the benefits of modern medicine
    现代医学的裨益

    牛津词典

    It was good to see her finally reaping the benefits (= enjoying the results) of all her hard work.
    看到她终于收获辛勤劳动的成果令人欣慰。

    牛津词典

    The insurance plan will provide substantial cash benefits to your family in case of your death.
    投保人一旦死亡,该项保险将给其家属支付相当可观的保险金。

    牛津词典

    a benefit match/concert
    义赛;慈善音乐会

    牛津词典

    I have typed out some lecture notes for the benefit of those people who were absent last week.
    我帮上星期缺席的人打印了些上课的要点。

    牛津词典

    Don't go to any trouble for my benefit!
    别为我费工夫!

    牛津词典

    We should spend the money on something that will benefit everyone.
    我们应该把这笔钱花在大家都能得益的事上。

    牛津词典

    Who exactly stands to benefit from these changes?
    到底是谁会从这些变革中直接获益?

    牛津词典

    I've had the benefit of a good education.
    我得益于受过良好教育。

    牛津词典

    The new regulations will be of benefit to everyone concerned.
    新规章将使所有有关人员受益。

    牛津词典

    It will be to your benefit to arrive early.
    早到将会对你有利。

    牛津词典

    He couldn't see the benefit of arguing any longer.
    他看不出再争论下去有什么好处。

    牛津词典

    I am organising a benefit gig in Bristol to raise these funds.
    我要在布里斯托尔组织一场义演来募集这些资金。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    At first I gave him the benefit of the doubt...
    起初,我姑且相信了他。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Shalford is entitled to the benefit of the doubt.
    沙尔福德暂且获得了信任。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    You need people working for the benefit of the community...
    你们需要为社区谋利益的人。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He doesn't have to go through this elaborate display for my benefit!
    他不必为了我作这么详细的展示!

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Steve didn't have the benefit of a formal college education...
    史蒂夫没能接受正规的大学教育。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    With the benefit of hindsight, it is clear we ought to have done more...
    事后看来,我们显然本该做得更多。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...the removal of benefit from school-leavers...
    取消辍学者的补助金

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I was told that in order to get benefit payments I would have to answer some questions.
    我得知要领补助,就得回答一些问题。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...a variety of government programs benefiting children.
    有益于儿童的各种政府项目

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Both sides have benefited from the talks.
    双方都从谈判中获益。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Each family farms individually and reaps the benefit of its labor...
    各家经营各自的农场,收获各自的劳动成果。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I'm a great believer in the benefits of this form of therapy...
    我坚信这种治疗形式非常有益。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    This could now work to Albania's benefit...
    这种情况目前对阿尔巴尼亚有利。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I hope what I have written will be of benefit to someone else who may feel the same way.
    我希望我所写的内容能对其他和我有同感的人有所裨益。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

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