在线英汉词典查询_英汉词典在线翻译 - 52查

put

英：[pʊt]

美： [pʊt]　
cet4 tem4 ielts 考研 cet6 高频词基本词汇

put 基本解释

vt. 放；表达；移动；安置；赋予

vi. 出发；击；航行；发芽

n. 掷；笨蛋；投击；怪人

adj. 固定不动的

n. (Put)人名；(泰、缅)布

put 词态变化
第三人称单数: puts;过去式: put;过去分词: put;现在分词: putting;

put 中文词源
put 放，安置，给予重视
来自中古英语puten,来自古英语*putian,推，安放，放置，词源不详。

put 英文词源

put
put: [12] Put is one of the commonest of English verbs, but its origins are uncertain. It goes back to an Old English *putian, never actually recorded but inferred from the verbal noun putung ‘instigation’, but where that came from is not known. It was presumably related to Old English potian ‘push, thrust’, whose Middle English descendant pote formed the basis of modern English potter [16]. The golfing term putt [18] is essentially the same word as put, differentiated in spelling and pronunciation.
=> potter, putt
put (v.)
late Old English *putian, implied in putung "instigation, an urging," literally "a putting;" related to pytan "put out, thrust out" (of eyes), probably from a Germanic stem that also produced Danish putte "to put," Swedish dialectal putta; Middle Dutch pote "scion, plant," Dutch poten "to plant," Old Norse pota "to poke."

Meaning "act of casting a heavy stone overhead" (as a trial of strength) is attested from c. 1300. Obsolete past tense form putted is attested 14c.-15c. To put down "end by force or authority" (a rebellion, etc.) is from c. 1300. Adjective phrase put out "angry, upset" is first recorded 1887; to put out, of a woman, "to offer oneself for sex" is from 1947. To put upon (someone) "play a trick on, impose on" is from 1690s. To put up with "tolerate, accept" (1755) was originally to put up, as in "to pocket." To put (someone) on "deceive" is from 1958.
put (n.)
c. 1300, "act of throwing a weight overhand as a test of strength," from put (v.). General meaning "act of putting" is from early 15c. Also compare putt (n.).

put 词组搭配

put about &I{【航海】}
To change or cause to change direction; go or cause to go from one tack to another.
使…转向：改变方向或使…改变方向；从一个航向转到另一个航向或使从一个航向转到另一个航向

put across
To state so as to be understood clearly or accepted readily
使被理解：陈述以使被清楚地理解或迅速地接受
tried to put her views across during the hearing.
在听讼过程中试图使她的观点能被清楚地理解
To attain or carry through by deceit or trickery.
搞成：用欺骗或计谋完成或贯彻

put away
To renounce; discard
抛弃；舍弃
put all negative thoughts away.
抛弃所有消极的思想
&I{Informal} To consume (food or drink) readily and quickly
【非正式用语】吃掉，喝掉：乐意并很快地吃光或喝光（食物或饮料）
put away the dinner in just a few minutes.
就在几分钟内吃光了晚餐
&I{Informal} To confine to a mental health facility.
【非正式用语】关进精神病医院
&I{Informal} To kill
埋葬
The injured cat was put away.
这个受伤的猫被杀死了
把...收起;放好
Put away the tools after work, will you?
工作结束后请把工具收拾好。

put by
To save for later use
储存…备用：节约以供后来的使用
My grandmother puts by her fresh vegetables.
我的祖母把她的新鲜蔬菜搁在一边存下来

put down
To write down.
记入名单
To bring to an end; repress
制止，取缔：使变得不起作用
put down a rebellion.
镇压了一起暴乱
put down rumors.
制止流言
To subject (an animal) to euthanasia.
使（动物）无痛苦的死亡
&I{Slang}
羞辱，使丢脸
Her parents put her down for failing the course.
她的父母因为她考试不及格而批评她
He tried to put down her knowledge of literature.
他试图贬低她的文学知识
“Many status games seem designed to put down others”(&b{Alvin F. Poussaint})
“许多权位竞争好象是为战胜别人而设计的”(&b{阿尔文F.普森特})
To assign to a category
归因于…
Just put him down as a sneak.
他被归入鬼鬼祟祟的那一类人
Let's put this disaster down to experience.
让我们把这次灾难归因于经验不足
To consume (food or drink) readily; put away
吃光，喝光：很容易地吃光或喝光（食物或饮料）；吃光
puts down three big meals a day.
一天吃掉三顿大餐

put forth
To grow
生长
Plants put forth new growth in the spring.
植物在春天里开始新的生长
To bring to bear; exert
表现；发挥
At least put forth a semblance of effort when you scrub the floor.
当你擦地板时至少能表现出努力的样子
To offer for consideration
提出：提出以供考虑
put forth an idea.
提出一个想法

put forward
To propose for consideration
提出：提议以供考虑
put forward a new plan.
提出一个新计划

put in
To make a formal offer of
提交：提出…的正式提议
put in a plea of guilty.
正式提出犯罪诉讼
To interpose
插入，插话
He put in a good word for me.
他插进来为我说了一句好话
To spend (time) at a location or job
花时间：在某一场所或工作上花费（时间）
The inmate had put in six years at hard labor. She put in eight hours behind a desk.
犯人已经做了六年的苦工。她在花了八小时办公
To plant
种植
We put in 20 rows of pine trees.
我们种植了20排松树
&I{Nautical} To enter a port or harbor
&I{【航海】} 进港：进入口岸或港口
The freighter puts in at noon.
货轮中午时进入港口

put off
To delay; postpone
设法使…等待：劝说使…拖延下步行动
put off paying the bills.
拖延付清帐单
managed to put off the creditors for another week.
设法说服债主晚一个星期再来
To take off; discard
脱下；丢弃
put off a sweater.
脱下毛衣
To repel or repulse, as from bad manners
使厌恶：使厌恶；使反感，如由于不礼貌
His indifferent attitude has put us off.
他的冷淡态度使我们对他很反感
To pass (money) or sell (merchandise) fraudulently.
使用假钞或卖假货

put on
To clothe oneself with; don
穿衣服；穿上
put on a coat; put socks on.
穿上外衣；穿上袜子
To apply; activate
运用；使活动
put on the brakes.
刹闸
To assume affectedly
假装
put on an English accent.
假装带有英国口音
&I{Slang} To tease or mislead (another)
&I{【俚语】} 戏弄：戏弄或使（别人）误入歧途
You're putting me on!
你在开我的玩笑
To add
增加
put on weight.
增加体重
To produce; perform
产生；履行
put on a variety show.
举行一次杂耍演出

put out
To extinguish
熄灭
put out a fire.
扑灭一场大火
&I{Nautical} To leave, as a port or harbor; depart.
&I{【航海】} 出航：离开，如口岸或港口；出发
To expel
逐出
put out a drunk.
赶走醉汉
To publish
出版
put out a weekly newsletter.
发行时事周刊
To inconvenience
触犯或激怒
Did our early arrival put you out?
我们提早到达是不是使您很不方便?
I was put out by his attention to the television set.
我被他对电视节目的关注激怒了
&I{Baseball} To retire a runner.
&I{【棒球】} 使跑垒者出局
&I{Vulgar} &I{Slang} To be sexually active. Used of a woman.
&I{【粗俗用语】} &I{【俚语】} 性生活上频繁，尤其用于妇女

put over
To postpone; delay.
延期；耽误
To put across, especially to deceive
做成：使承认，尤其是为了欺骗时
tried to put a lie over, but to no avail.
试图用谎言瞒过去，但没有成功

put through
To bring to a successful end
做成：达到成功的终点
put the project through on time; put through a number of new laws.
按时完成了项目；通过许多新法律
To cause to undergo
使…从事、遭遇
He put me through a lot of trouble.
他使我遇到许多麻烦
To make a telephone connection for
接通（电话）
The operator put me through on the office line.
接线生给我接通了办公室的电话

put to &I{【航海】}
To head for shore.
驶向岸边

put 英文释义

1. the option to sell a given stock (or stock index or commodity future) at a given price before a given date

put 同义词解析

lay, place, put, set
这些动词均有"放"之意。
lay：指小心地把人或物平放或横放，侧重动作安稳。
place：较正式用词，指把某物放在一个正确的位置上，侧重动作的正确。
put：普通用词，含义较广泛。指把人或物置于某处，并将其留在该处。
set：普通用词，指为了某种目的而将人或物放在一定位置上。指物是多指立着放。

put 双语例句

1. A changing world has put pressures on the company.

日新月异的世界使这家公司感到了压力。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Barry had his nose put out of joint by Lucy's aloof sophistication.

露西的冷淡与世故使得巴里十分不快。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Her bed was crisply made, her clothes put away.

她的床收拾得很整洁，衣服也收起来了。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Put a pan of salted water on to boil.

将一锅盐水放上去煮。

来自柯林斯例句

5. The teacher training college put up a plaque to the college's founder.

那所教师培训学院为该学院的创立者立了一块纪念牌匾。

来自柯林斯例句

put 实用场景例句

Put the cases down there, please.
请把箱子搁在那边。
牛津词典
Leaphorn put the photograph on the desk...
利普霍恩把照片放在书桌上。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
She hesitated, then put her hand on Grace's arm...
她犹豫了一下，然后把手放到格雷斯的胳膊上。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
Rather than put him in the hospital, she had been caring for him at home...
她没有让他住在医院，而是一直在家里照顾他。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
I'd put the children to bed.
我会安顿孩子们上床睡觉。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
This is going to put them out of business...
这将会使他们破产。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
He was putting himself at risk...
他在使自己处于危险的境地。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
The ruling will put extra pressure on health authorities to change working practices and shorten hours...
该判决将给卫生部门施加更多的压力促使其改变工作惯例，缩短工作时间。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
Be aware of the terrible strain it can put on a child when you expect the best reports...
在期待孩子能取得最好成绩时，要当心这会给他们带来可怕的压力。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
He had decided long ago that he would put his trust in socialism when the time came...
很久以前他就决定时机成熟时会寄希望于社会主义。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
How much faith should we put in anti-ageing products?
我们对抗衰老产品应该抱有多少信心？
柯林斯高阶英语词典
We're not saying that activists should put all their effort and time into party politics...
我们并不是说活动家应该把所有的精力和时间都用到政党政治上。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
Eleanor did not put much energy into the discussion.
埃莉诺没有为这次讨论花费太多精力。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
Investors should consider putting some money into an annuity...
投资者们应当考虑存一些年金。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
Put $10,000 into this investment and in 10 years, you'll have almost $18,000.
在这项投资上投入1万美元，10年后就会得到近18,000美元。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
I had already met Pete a couple of times through — how should I put it — friends in low places...
我已经见过皮特几次了，是通过——怎么说呢——一些社会下层的朋友见的。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
He doesn't, to put it very bluntly, give a damn about the woman or the baby...
直白地说，他根本不在乎那个女人和那个小孩。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
Is this fair? Well, I put that question today to Deputy Counsel Craig Gillen...
这公平吗？我今天向副顾问克雷格·吉伦提出这个问题。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
He thinks that some workers may be afraid to put questions publicly.
他认为一些工人可能害怕公开提问。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
He always put his point of view with clarity and with courage...
他总是清楚而勇敢地提出自己的观点。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
He put the case to the Saudi Foreign Minister...
他把这起事件向沙特外长作了说明。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
I would put her age at about 50 or so...
我认为她的年龄在50岁上下。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
All the more technically advanced countries put a high value on science...
所有技术上较先进的国家都高度重视科学。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
Mary's family were so pleased that they put an announcement in the local paper to thank them...
玛丽的家人很高兴，就在当地的报纸上登了一则启事来感谢他们。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
I think what I put in that book is now pretty much the agenda for this country...
我认为我在书中写的正是目前该国亟待解决的问题。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
He considered himself a crafty man — a man would have to get up very early in the morning to put one over on Alf Tandy.
他觉得自己太狡猾了——为了愚弄一下阿尔夫·坦迪通常得早上很早起床。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
But I put it to you that they're useless...
但是我告诉你它们是没用的。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
I put this to Kenyon. 'Absolutely untrue,' he said.
我向凯尼恩指出了这一点。他说：“绝对不是真的。”
柯林斯高阶英语词典
London has more pubs and clubs than the rest of the country put together.
伦敦的酒馆和俱乐部比英国其他地区所有的加在一起还要多。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
Put it there, Pal, put it there!
握个手，老弟，祝贺你！
柯林斯高阶英语词典

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