• receive

    英:[rɪ'siːv]  
    美: [rɪ'siv] 

    receive 基本解释

    • vt. 收到;接待;接纳
    • vi. 接收

    receive 词态变化

    第三人称单数: receives;过去式: received;过去分词: received;现在分词: receiving;

    receive 中文词源

    receive 接收,收到

    re-,向后,往回,-ceive,抓住,拿到,词源同 conceive,capable.

    receive 英文词源

    receive
    receive: [13] To receive something is etymologically to ‘take it back’. The word comes via Old French receivre from Latin recipere ‘regain’, a compound verb formed from the prefix re- ‘back, again’ and capere ‘take’ (source of English capture). Other English descendants of recipere are receipt [14] (which goes back to medieval Latin recepta, a noun use of the verb’s feminine past participle), receptacle [15], reception [14], recipe, and recipient [16].
    => captive, capture, receptacle, recipe
    receive (v.)
    c. 1300, from Old North French receivre (Old French recoivre) "seize, take hold of, pick up; welcome, accept," from Latin recipere "regain, take back, bring back, carry back, recover; take to oneself, take in, admit," from re- "back," though the exact sense here is obscure (see re-) + -cipere, comb. form of capere "to take" (see capable). Radio and (later) television sense is attested from 1908. Related: Received; receiving.

    receive 词组搭配

    be at (或 on) the receiving end

    be the person to whom a telephone call is made

    是接电话的一方

    receive 英文释义

    1. get something; come into possession of;
    "receive payment"
    "receive a gift"
    "receive letters from the front"
    2. receive a specified treatment (abstract);
    "These aspects of civilization do not find expression or receive an interpretation"
    "His movie received a good review"
    "I got nothing but trouble for my good intentions"
    3. recieve (perceptual input);
    "pick up a signal"
    4. of mental or physical states or experiences;
    "get an idea"
    "experience vertigo"
    "get nauseous"
    "undergo a strange sensation"
    "The chemical undergoes a sudden change"
    "The fluid undergoes shear"
    "receive injuries"
    "have a feeling"
    5. express willingness to have in one's home or environs;
    "The community warmly received the refugees"
    6. accept as true or valid;
    "He received Christ"
    7. bid welcome to; greet upon arrival
    8. convert into sounds or pictures;
    "receive the incoming radio signals"
    9. experience as a reaction;
    "My proposal met with much opposition"
    10. have or give a reception;
    "The lady is receiving Sunday morning"
    11. receive as a retribution or punishment;
    "He got 5 years in prison"
    12. partake of the Holy Eucharist sacrament
    13. regard favorably or with disapproval;
    "Her new collection of poems was not well received"

    receive 同义词解析

    accept, receive, admit, take

    这些动词均有"接受,接纳"之意。

    accept:强调主动地或自愿地接受,或者说,经过考虑后同意接受。

    receive:着重仅仅接到或收到这一支轮船或事实,而不含采取主动或积极行动的意思。

    admit:作"接受"讲时,强调准许或批准。

    take:与receive同意,是receive的日常用法,侧重不带主观意愿地收下或接受。

    receive 双语例句

    1. Words like " believe " and " receive " are a source of confusion in spelling.
    诸如believe和receive这样的词在拼写上容易混淆.

    来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

    2. Children at school receive coloured stars for work well done.
    学校里的孩子表现得好会得到彩色星星。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. She went to New York to receive the award in person.
    她亲自前往纽约领奖。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. When we are off sick, we only receive half pay.
    我们请病假的时候只能拿一半薪水。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. Volunteers receive £21 pocket money each week, accommodation and expenses.
    志愿者每周领到21英镑的零用钱,免费住宿,还得到一笔生活费。

    来自柯林斯例句

    receive 实用场景例句

    to receive a letter/present/phone call
    收到信 / 礼物;接到电话

    牛津词典

    to receive information/payment/thanks
    接收信息 / 付款;受到感谢

    牛津词典

    He received an award for bravery from the police service.
    他以其勇敢行为受到警务部门的嘉奖。

    牛津词典

    We received a warm welcome from our hosts.
    我们受到了主人的热情欢迎。

    牛津词典

    Emergency cases will receive professional attention immediately.
    急诊病人将立即得到诊治。

    牛津词典

    to receive severe injuries
    受重伤

    牛津词典

    The play was well received by the critics.
    剧评家对这出戏反应良好。

    牛津词典

    The statistics were received with concern.
    这些统计数字受到了关注。

    牛津词典

    He was received as an honoured guest at the White House.
    他在白宫受到贵宾的礼遇。

    牛津词典

    Three young people were received into the Church at Easter.
    复活节时有三位年轻人入教。

    牛津词典

    to receive programmes via satellite
    通过卫星收看节目

    牛津词典

    I'm receiving you loud and clear.
    我能收听到你的声音,又清晰,又响亮。

    牛津词典

    She won the toss and chose to receive.
    她猜中了掷币结果,选择接发球。

    牛津词典

    She found herself on the receiving end of a great deal of criticism.
    她发现自己遭到众多的批评。

    牛津词典

    They will receive their awards at a ceremony in Stockholm...
    他们会在斯德哥尔摩举行的仪式上接受颁奖。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I received your letter of November 7.
    我收到了你11月7日的来信。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He received more of the blame than anyone when the plan failed to work...
    计划失败后,他受到了比别人更多的指责。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    She was suffering from whiplash injuries received in a car crash.
    她在车祸中颈部扭伤。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The following evening the duchess was again receiving guests...
    第二天晚上公爵夫人又在会客。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The shop assistant received me indifferently while leaning on a counter.
    商店售货员靠在柜台上漫不经心地招呼我。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The resolution had been received with great disappointment within the PLO...
    巴解组织内部对决议表现出极大失望。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The proposals have been well received by many deputies.
    这些提议在许多代表中反响不错。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The reception was a little faint but clear enough for him to receive the signal.
    接收到的信号有点弱,但对他来说已够清晰,可以接收到。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He went to prison for receiving stolen scrap iron...
    他因为收购偷来的废铁而入狱。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He received the shoes when stolen, and then passed them on to the men who would sell them.
    他接收偷盗的鞋子,然后把它们再转给那些销赃者。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    You saw hate in their eyes and you were on the receiving end of that hate...
    你在他们的眼睛里看到仇恨,而且你就是他们仇恨的对象。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Bullying can indeed be distressing and frightening for those at the receiving end.
    受到欺凌的人会真实地感到痛苦和害怕。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

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