temperature 词态变化
复数: temperatures;
temperature 中文词源
temperature 气温,体温,温度来自 temper,管控,调节,-ature,名词后缀。引申词义气温,体温,温度等。
temperature 英文词源
- temperature
- temperature: [16] Like its relatives temper and temperament, temperature originally meant ‘mixture’ (Philemon Holland in 1601 wrote of ‘a temperature of brass and iron together’). The modern sense ‘degree of heat’ emerged in the late 17th century, and seems to have evolved from another early and now obsolete sense, ‘mild weather’. This reflected the ‘restraint’ strand of meaning in the word’s ultimate source, Latin temperāre, which also survives in English temperance and temperate.
=> temper - temperature (n.)
- mid-15c., "fact of being tempered, proper proportion;" 1530s, "character or nature of a substance," from Latin temperatura "a tempering, moderation," from temperatus, past participle of temperare "to be moderate; to mingle in due proportion" (see temper (v.)). Sense of "degree of heat or cold" first recorded 1670 (Boyle), from Latin temperatura, used in this sense by Galileo. Meaning "fever, high temperature" is attested from 1898.
temperature 英文释义
- 1. the degree of hotness or coldness of a body or environment (corresponding to its molecular activity)
- 2. the somatic sensation of cold or heat
temperature 双语例句
- 1. Serve the cake warm or at room temperature, cut in squares.
- 等蛋糕温热或凉至室温时切成四方块端上桌。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. She was admitted to hospital with a soaring temperature.
- 她因发高烧被送进医院。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. If your child's temperature rises, sponge her down gently with tepid water.
- 如果你孩子的体温上升,就用海绵蘸上温水轻轻地擦拭她的身体。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. The temperature in the south will soar into the hundreds.
- 南方的温度会上升到一百多度。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. The star's surface temperature is reckoned to be minus 75 degrees Celsius.
- 这颗恒星的表面温度估计在零下75摄氏度左右。
来自柯林斯例句
temperature 实用场景例句
- high/low temperatures
- 高 / 低温
牛津词典
- a fall/drop in temperature
- 气温下降
牛津词典
- a rise in temperature
- 气温升高
牛津词典
- The temperature has risen (by) five degrees.
- 温度升高了五度。
牛津词典
- Heat the oven to a temperature of 200˚C (= degrees centigrade ) .
- 使烤箱的温度升至200摄氏度。
牛津词典
- Some places have had temperatures in the 40s (= over 40˚ centigrade ) .
- 有些地方气温曾经超过40摄氏度。
牛津词典
- to take sb's temperature (= measure the temperature of sb's body using a special instrument)
- 量体温
牛津词典
- Does he have a temperature (= is it higher than normal, because of illness) ?
- 他发烧吗?
牛津词典
- She's running a temperature (= it is higher than normal) .
- 她在发烧。
牛津词典
- He's in bed with a temperature of 40˚.
- 他卧病在床,高烧40摄氏度。
牛津词典
- His angry refusal to agree raised the temperature of the meeting.
- 他愤然拒不同意,使得会议的气氛紧张起来。
牛津词典
- The temperature soared to above 100 degrees in the shade...
- 阴凉处的温度骤升至100 多度。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The temperature of the water was about 40 degrees...
- 水温大约 40 度。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- His temperature continued to rise alarmingly.
- 他的体温还在上升,令人担忧。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- There's also been a noticeable rise in the political temperature.
- 政治气氛也明显升温了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Stir the parsley into the potatoes and serve at room temperature.
- 把欧芹拌入土豆里,放至常温后再端上桌。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He began to run an extremely high temperature...
- 他开始发高烧。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Little Constance had a temperature that day.
- 小康斯坦丝那天发烧了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He will probably take your child's temperature too.
- 他很可能也会量量你家孩子的体温。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Do you know the optimum temperature for the growth of plants?
- 你知道庄稼生长的最佳温度 吗 ?
《简明英汉词典》
- The temperature tonight will fall to seven degrees Celsius.
- 今晚气温将下降到七摄氐度.
《简明英汉词典》
- Has she had her temperature taken?
- 她的体温量过了 吗 ?
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The temperature here varies greatly between day and night.
- 这里白天和夜晚的温差很大.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The temperature is going up; will the snow melt?
- 气温正逐渐上升, 雪会融化 吗 ?
《简明英汉词典》
- There's been a sensible rise in temperature recently.
- 最近温度明显上升了.
《简明英汉词典》
- The temperature dropped to minus ten degrees centigrade.
- 温度降到摄氏零下十度.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- She whispered to me that his temperature was up again.
- 她低声对我说他的体温又上升了.
《简明英汉词典》