• sample

    英:['sɑːmp(ə)l]  
    美: ['sæmpl] 

    sample 基本解释

    • vt. 取样;尝试;抽样检查
    • n. 样品;样本;例子
    • adj. 试样的,样品的;作为例子的
    • n. (Sample)人名;(英)桑普尔

    sample 词态变化

    复数: samples;第三人称单数: samples;过去式: sampled;过去分词: sampled;现在分词: sampling;

    sample 中文词源

    sample 样本,抽样,取样

    来自盎格鲁法语 saumple,缩写自古法语 essample,异化自拉丁语 exemplum,样本,词源同 example.引申词义抽样,取样等。

    sample 英文词源

    sample
    sample: see example
    sample (n.)
    c. 1300, "something which confirms a proposition or statement," from Anglo-French saumple, a shortening of Old French essample, from Latin exemplum "a sample" (see example). Meaning "small quantity (of something) from which the general quality (of the whole) may be inferred" (usually in a commercial sense) is recorded from early 15c.; sense of "specimen for scientific sampling" is from 1878. As an adjective from 1820.
    sample (v.)
    "to test by taking a sample," 1767, from sample (n.). Earlier "to be a match for" (1590s). Related: Sampled; sampling.

    sample 英文释义

    1. a small part of something intended as representative of the whole
    2. items selected at random from a population and used to test hypotheses about the population
    3. all or part of a natural object that is collected and preserved as an example of its class

    sample 同义词解析

    example, instance, case, sample, illustration, specimen

    这些名词均有"例子,事例"之意。

    example: 普通用词,指能代表同类事物性质或一般规律的典型例子。

    instance: 多指用于说明、支持或反证一般事实或理论的事例。

    case: 多指需要加以认真研究的实例,如病例,案例等。

    sample: 通常指样品。

    illustration: 指用来说明、解释某种理论或看法而引用的例证。

    specimen可与sample换用,但常指人或物中选出的有代表性部分,或指供科研、化验或检验用的标本。

    sample 双语例句

    1. These figures were often spuriously computed by selecting particularly favorable sample groups.
    这些数字往往是用错误的方法计算出来的,所用的都是特别挑选出来的对自己有利的样本组。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. The sample was selected from the medical records of two general practices.
    样本选自两个全科诊所的病历档案。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. They asked me to do some sample drawings.
    他们请我画些样品图。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. 60 percent of the sample answered negatively.
    抽样调查中60%的接受调查者作出了否定回答。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. The sperm sample is produced by masturbation.
    精子样本通过手淫获取。

    来自柯林斯例句

    sample 实用场景例句

    The interviews were given to a random sample of students.
    随机抽选出部分学生进行了采访。

    牛津词典

    The survey covers a representative sample of schools.
    调查覆盖了有代表性的一些学校。

    牛津词典

    a sample survey
    抽样调查

    牛津词典

    a blood sample
    血样

    牛津词典

    Samples of the water contained pesticide.
    水样中含有杀虫剂。

    牛津词典

    ‘I'd like to see a sample of your work, ’ said the manager.
    “拿一件你做的货样给我看看。”经理说。

    牛津词典

    a free sample of shampoo
    免费试用的洗发剂

    牛津词典

    I sampled the delights of Greek cooking for the first time.
    我第一次品尝到希腊烹饪的美味。

    牛津词典

    12% of the children sampled said they prefer cats to dogs.
    在被抽样调查的孩子中,12%说他们喜欢猫胜过喜欢狗。

    牛津词典

    You'll receive samples of paint, curtains and upholstery...
    你将收到涂料、窗帘、家具垫衬套的样品。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    We're giving away 2000 free samples...
    我们正免费发放 2,000 份样品。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    They took samples of my blood.
    他们取了我的血样。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...urine samples.
    尿样

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    We based our analysis on a random sample of more than 200 males.
    我们随机抽查了 200 多名男性,并在此基础上进行分析。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    We sampled a selection of different bottled waters.
    我们品尝了一系列不同品牌的瓶装水。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...the chance to sample a different way of life.
    体验不同生活方式的机会

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I don't actually mind being sampled as long as people give credit where it's due.
    只要人们在适当处标明出处,我其实并不在乎自己的音乐被人节录。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Show me the original sample, please.
    请把原样给我看看.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    It would be easy to misinterpret results from such a small sample.
    从这样小的一份抽样出发容易得出曲解的结论.

    《简明英汉词典》

    She withdrew her hand timidly from his arm.
    她怯生生地从他的臂膊中抽出手来.

    期刊摘选

    We have a representative sample.
    我们有一个代表性的样品.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Results of the sample must be translated.
    取样检查的结果必须附加说明.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    It comes up to sample.
    这和样品相符.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    A free sample is enclosed with the compliments of the manufacturer.
    内附厂方敬赠的免费样品.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    The doctors analyzed the blood sample for anemia.
    医生们分析了贫血的血样.

    《简明英汉词典》

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