英汉词典

salary 基本解释

• vt. 给...加薪；给...薪水
• n. 薪水

salary 词态变化

salary 中文词源

来自拉丁语 salarium,薪金，薪水，薪俸，来自 sal,盐，词源同 salt,盐。字面意思即买盐钱， 因盐的重要性而得名，或来自古代社会给士兵发盐的真实历史。

salary 英文词源

salary

salary: [14] Salary goes back to a Latin word that originally denoted an ‘allowance given to Roman soldiers for buying salt’ (salt being in former times a valued commodity, over which wars were fought, rather than taken for granted as it is today). This was salārium, a derivative of sāl ‘salt’. It soon broadened out to mean ‘fixed periodic payment for work done’, and passed in this sense via Anglo-Norman salarie into English.
=> salt

salary (n.)

late 13c., "compensation, payment," whether periodical, for regular service or for a specific service; from Anglo-French salarie, Old French salaire "wages, pay, reward," from Latin salarium "salary, stipend, pension," originally "salt-money, soldier's allowance for the purchase of salt," noun use of neuter of adjective salarius "pertaining to salt," from sal (genitive salis) "salt" (see salt (n.)). Japanese sarariman "male salaried worker," literally "salary-man," is from English.

salary (v.)

"to pay a regular salary to," late 15c., from salary (n.). Related: Salaried, which as an adjective in reference to positions originally was contrasted with honorary; lately with hourly.

salary 英文释义

1. something that remunerates;

"wages were paid by check"

"he wasted his pay on drink"

"they saved a quarter of all their earnings"

salary 同义词解析

earnings, allowance, income, salary, wage, pay, fee

这些名词都可表示"工资，收入"之意。

earnings： 多指通过劳动或投资等手段所得到的收入。

allowance： 指收入中的补贴部分。

income与earnings含义很相近，但前者强调总收入。

salary： 指按年定下，按月或星期平均给予的报酬，指脑力劳动者的薪水。

wage： 多用复数形式，指按小时、日或星期的报酬，通常指体力劳动者的工资。

pay： 是个通用词，可取代salary与wage.

fee： 指提供某种服务收取的固定费用。

salary 双语例句

1. You get a big salary incentive and free board and lodging too.

你们能获得大笔激励性薪水，还可享受免费膳宿。

来自柯林斯例句

2. I got a fantastic new job and my salary tripled.

我得到了一份非常好的新工作，薪水涨到了原来的3倍。

来自柯林斯例句

3. His salary was obscene for three 40-minute shows a week.

他一周只有3次节目，每次40分钟，但他的薪水实在高得离谱。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The £103 is deducted from Mrs Adams' salary every month.

这103英镑每月从亚当斯夫人的工资里扣掉。

来自柯林斯例句

5. My salary was around £9,000 plus a car and expenses.

我的薪水大约是9,000英镑，还有一辆车和业务经费可支配。

来自柯林斯例句

salary 实用场景例句

an annual salary of $40 000

4万元的年薪

牛津词典

a 9% salary increase

加薪9%

牛津词典

She's on a salary of £24 000.

她的薪金是2.4万英镑。

牛津词典

He gets a basic salary plus commission.

他领取基本薪金，外加佣金。

牛津词典

...the lawyer was paid a huge salary...

那个律师薪水很高。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The government has decided to increase salaries for all civil servants.

政府已决定给所有公务员加薪。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

KOBE: I think after Game 2 was it.

科比: 我认为在G2时才算结束.

期刊摘选

By frugality she managed to get along on her small salary.

凭着节俭,她设法以自己微薄的薪水生活.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

He would not accept this office for such a small salary.

他不愿拿这么少的薪金来担任这项职务.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

He had the audacity to ask for an increase in salary.

他竟然厚着脸皮要求增加薪水.

《简明英汉词典》

Was your salary cut?

你的薪水减少了 吗 ?

《现代英汉综合大词典》

That firm is looking for a new accountant. At present the salary they will offer has been left open.

那家公司正在物色一位新的会计, 工资多少尚未确定.

《简明英汉词典》

My salary is not very large at the moment, so we must cut our coat according to our cloth.

我目前的薪水还不高, 所以我们得量入为出.

《简明英汉词典》

He has to maintain a large family on a small salary.

他不得不依靠很少的工资养活一家人.

《简明英汉词典》

I asked for a rise of salary so I could bail out.

我要求加薪以便渡过困难.

《简明英汉词典》

Your last month's salary will be paid by remittance.

最后一个月的薪水将通过汇寄的方式付给你.

《简明英汉词典》

The workers banded themselves together against the low salary.

工人们联合起来反对低薪.

《简明英汉词典》

He always deposits half of his salary in the bank.

他总是把一半薪金存入银行.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

He was barely listening until the salary was mentioned. Then he pricked up his ears.

他几乎没有注意听讲些什么,但当提到工资时,他却侧耳细听.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The cost will be stopped out of your salary.

费用将从你的工资中扣除.

《简明英汉词典》

Typing at that salary is slave labour.

干薪金那么低的打字工作等于做苦工.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

She draws a good salary.

她领取丰厚的薪水.

《简明英汉词典》

My salary has been increased to one thousand yuan.

我的薪金增加到1000元.

《简明英汉词典》

That salary is more than generous.

那工资很丰厚.

《简明英汉词典》

Will you be assured of a career and adequate salary if you go there?

你到那里去能保证有职业和足够的收入 吗 ?

《简明英汉词典》

I can't support my wife and children on such a small salary.

我薪水如此微薄,无法养家.

《简明英汉词典》

Is the program geared to a fixed salary increase schedule?

这一方案能同固定工资增长相适应 吗 ?

《现代英汉综合大词典》

His monthly salary is paid into the bank by his employer.

他的月薪由雇主替他存入银行.

《简明英汉词典》

Can I have an advance on my salary?

我可以预支薪水 吗 ?

《现代英汉综合大词典》