英汉词典

pan 基本解释

• n. 平底锅；盘状的器皿；淘盘子，金盘，秤盘
• vt. 淘金；在浅锅中烹调（食物）；[非正式用语]严厉的批评
• vi. 淘金；在淘洗中收获金子

pan 词态变化

pan 中文词源

来自古英语panne,锅，盘，可能来自PIE*pete,展开，词源同feather,patella.后引申动词词义淘金，即用锅洗砂子淘金，并用于俚语严厉批评。字母t脱落，比较fain,来自古英语fagen.

来自希腊语Pan,古希腊神话人头羊角羊身的山林和畜牧之神，可能来自pan,全部的，所有的， 即自然的化身。

pan 英文词源

pan

pan: [OE] Pan is a general West Germanic word, with relatives in German (pfanne) and Dutch (pan), and also, by borrowing, in Swedish (panna) and Danish (pande). It may have been borrowed into Germanic from Latin patina ‘dish’ (source of English paten [13] and patina [18]), which itself went back to Greek patánē ‘plate, dish’.

The verbal use pan out ‘turn out, succeed’ is an allusion to the getting of a result when ‘panning’ for gold – washing gold-bearing gravel, silt, etc in a shallow pan to separate out the metal. (Pan ‘move a camera’ [20], incidentally, is a different word altogether. It is an abbreviation of panorama.)
=> paten, patina; panorama

pan (n.)

Old English panne, earlier ponne (Mercian) "pan," from Proto-Germanic *panna "pan" (cognates: Old Norse panna, Old Frisian panne, Middle Dutch panne, Dutch pan, Old Low German panna, Old High German phanna, German pfanne), probably an early borrowing (4c. or 5c.) from Vulgar Latin *patna, from Latin patina "shallow pan, dish, stewpan," from Greek patane "plate, dish," from PIE *pet-ano-, from root *pete- "to spread" (see pace (n.)). Irish panna probably is from English, and Lithuanian pana is from German.

Used of pan-shaped parts of mechanical apparatus from c. 1590; hence flash in the pan, a figurative use from early firearms, where a pan held the priming (and the gunpowder might "flash," but no shot ensue). To go out of the (frying) pan into the fire is first found in Spenser (1596).

pan (v.2)

"follow with a camera," 1913 shortening of panoramic in panoramic camera (1878). Meaning "to swing from one object to another in a scene" is from 1931. Related: Panned; panning.

Pan

Arcadian shepherd god with upper body of a man and horns and lower part like a goat, late 14c., a god of the woods and fields, from Latin, from Greek Pan. Klein says perhaps cognate with Sanskrit pusan, a Vedic god, guardian and multiplier of cattle and other human possessions, literally "nourisher." Similarity to pan "all" (see pan-) led to his being regarded as a personification of nature. Pan-pipe, upon which he supposedly played, is attested from 1820.

pan (v.1)

"to wash gravel or sand in a pan in search of gold," 1839, from pan (n.); thus to pan out "turn out, succeed" (1868) is a figurative use of this (literal sense from 1849). The meaning "criticize severely" is from 1911, probably from the notion in contemporary slang expressions such as on the pan "under reprimand or criticism" (1923). Related: Panned; panning.

pan 词组搭配

pan 英文释义

1. cooking utensil consisting of a wide metal vessel

2. shallow container made of metal

pan 双语例句

1. Put a pan of salted water on to boil.

将一锅盐水放上去煮。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Grate a tablespoonful of fresh ginger into a pan.

磨碎一汤匙鲜姜，放入平底锅。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Empty the contents of the pan into the sieve.

将锅里的东西倒到筛子上。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Put the onions in the pan and cook until lightly browned.

将洋葱放入平底锅内，炒至略呈棕色。

来自柯林斯例句

5. If you are using the same pan, clean it out.

如果还用同一个平底锅，要把它清理干净。

来自柯林斯例句

pan 实用场景例句

pots and pans

锅碗瓢盆

牛津词典

a large stainless steel pan

一只不锈钢大平锅

牛津词典

a pan of boiling water

一锅开水

牛津词典

a cake pan

蛋糕烤盘

牛津词典

That's another brilliant idea down the pan.

又一个好主意玩儿完了！

牛津词典

The camera panned back to the audience.

摄像机摇回拍摄观众。

牛津词典

He panned the camera along the row of faces.

他移动摄像机顺着这一排面孔拍摄。

牛津词典

panning for gold

淘金

牛津词典

I'm happy with the way things have panned out.

我对事情的发展感到很满意。

牛津词典

pots and pans

锅碗瓢盆

牛津词典

a large stainless steel pan

一只不锈钢大平锅

牛津词典

a pan of boiling water

一锅开水

牛津词典

a cake pan

蛋糕烤盘

牛津词典

That's another brilliant idea down the pan.

又一个好主意玩儿完了！

牛津词典

The camera panned back to the audience.

摄像机摇回拍摄观众。

牛津词典

He panned the camera along the row of faces.

他移动摄像机顺着这一排面孔拍摄。

牛津词典

panning for gold

淘金

牛津词典

I'm happy with the way things have panned out.

我对事情的发展感到很满意。

牛津词典

Heat the butter and oil in a large pan.

把黄油和食用油放到大平底锅里加热。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

His first high-budget movie, called 'Brain Donors', was panned by the critics.

他的第一部高成本制作电影《撞板三舞男》遭到恶评。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The camera panned along the line of players...

摄像机沿着那排选手移动拍摄。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He panned over the crowd for a few minutes before swivelling back to the right...

他从头到尾移动拍摄了那群人好几分钟，才转回右侧。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

People came westward in the 1800s to pan for gold...

在19世纪，人们前往西部淘金。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Every year they panned about a ton and a half of gold.

每年他们淘出大约1.5吨金子。

柯林斯高阶英语词典