英汉词典

specific 基本解释

• adj. 特殊的，特定的；明确的；详细的；[药] 具有特效的
• n. 特性；细节；特效药

specific 词态变化

specific 中文词源

来自拉丁语 species,种类，类别，-fic,做，制造，词源同 fact,efficient.即关于某一种类的或某 一类别的，引申词义明确的，具体的，特征，细节等。

specific 英文词源

specific (adj.)

1630s, "having a special quality," from French spécifique and directly from Late Latin specificus "constituting a kind or sort" (in Medieval Latin "specific, particular"), from Latin species "kind, sort" (see species). Earlier form was specifical (early 15c.). Meaning "definite, precise" first recorded 1740. Related: Specifically; specificness.

specific (n.)

"a specific quality or detail," 1690s, from specific (adj.).

specific 英文释义

1. a fact about some part (as opposed to general);

"he always reasons from the particular to the general"

2. a medicine that has a mitigating effect on a specific disease;

"quinine is a specific for malaria"

specific 同义词解析

concrete, specific

这两个形容词均含"具体的"之意。

concrete： 指通过感官能看到、听到、触到的具体东西。其反义词是abstract。

specific： 侧重指具体的细节，是与general(一般)，vague(模糊)相对的具体。

explicit, definite, specific, express

这些形容词均含"明确的"之意。

explicit： 指清楚明白，毫不含糊其辞，因而无任何理解困难。

definite： 指对所提到的事的范围及其细节毫无疑问，含有明确和确定界限的意味。

specific： 强调内容明确，毫不抽象、笼统。

express： 语气较强，较正式，指不但清楚明确，而且含有直截了当和有力等的意思。

special, especial, specific, particular, exceptional, extraordinary, peculiar

这些形容词均含"特殊的，特别的"之意。

special： 普通用词，指不同于一般、与众不同，着重事物的专门性，突出与一般不同。

especial和special含义很接近，较正式，但侧重有特殊的意义或重要性。

specific： 着重指某种、某类事物具有的特殊或特定的属性，也可指专门提出作特别考虑的事物。

particular： 侧重不同于普遍性的个性或特殊性。

exceptional： 指不同于一般，本身是特别的或异常的事物。

extraordinary： 语气比exceptional强，指极大地超过一般或正常情况。

peculiar： 强调指与众不同或独特的意思。

specific 双语例句

1. Your decision must be translated into specific, concrete actions.

你的决定必须转化为具体明确的行动。

来自柯林斯例句

2. I'll start with some generalities and then examine a few specific examples.

我首先进行概述，然后会分析几个实例。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Most companies are looking to sponsor students on specific courses.

大部分公司在寻求机会资助学习某些特定课程的学生.

来自柯林斯例句

4. The specific impact of the greenhouse effect is unknowable.

温室效应的具体影响无法知道。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Specific groups may be formed to address specific issues.

可能会组成特别小组去解决特定问题。

来自柯林斯例句

specific 实用场景例句

I gave you specific instructions.

我给过你明确的指示。

牛津词典

‘I'd like your help tomorrow. ’ ‘Can you be more specific (= tell me exactly what you want) ? ’

“我想让你明天来帮帮我。”“你能不能说得具体些？”

牛津词典

children's television programmes aimed at a specific age group

针对特定年龄段的少儿电视节目

牛津词典

The money was collected for a specific purpose.

这笔钱是为一个特定用途而收的。

牛津词典

children with specific learning difficulties (= in one area only)

某一方面有学习困难的儿童

牛津词典

a belief that is specific to this part of Africa

非洲这一地区特有的一种观念

牛津词典

Massage may help to increase blood flow to specific areas of the body...

按摩有助于增加身体特定部位的血液流量。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

There are several specific problems to be dealt with...

有几个特定问题需要解决。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I asked him to be more specific...

我要求他说得更具体些。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

These nerve centres generate rhythmic movements; or to be more specific, rhythmic stomach movements...

这些神经中心产生有节奏的运动，或者更确切地说，是有节奏的肠胃蠕动。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Send your resume with a cover letter that is specific to that particular job.

寄出你的简历并附上一份针对那个特定工作岗位的附函。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Mothods: Male patients � � cytogenetics analysis is carried out with peripheral blood chromosome G banding methods.

方法采用外周血染色体G显带技术,对男性患者进行细胞遗传学检测.

期刊摘选

We should make a concrete analysis of each specific question.

对于每个具体问题要进行具体分析.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

What's the specific time of his arrival?

他确切的到达时间是几点钟?

《简明英汉词典》

Will you be specific?

请讲清楚些,好 吗 ?

《简明英汉词典》

We should make decisions in accordance with specific conditions.

我们应当根据具体情况做出决定.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

This is a specific for cancer.

这是一种治疗癌症的特效药.

《简明英汉词典》

This disease is specific to this area.

这种疾病只发生在这一地区.

《简明英汉词典》

There are two specific ( al ) questions we must answer.

有两个具体问题我们必须回答.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

The town relies on its specific landscape for developing the tourist industry.

这个市镇凭藉独特的风光发展旅游业.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

I gave you specific instructions.

我给过你明确的指示。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

Special programmes of study are tailored to the needs of specific groups.

制订特殊课程，以满足特定群体的需要。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

Your decision must be translated into specific, concrete actions.

你的决定必须转化为具体明确的行动。

柯林斯例句

I'll start with some generalities and then examine a few specific examples.

我首先进行概述，然后会分析几个实例。

柯林斯例句

Most companies are looking to sponsor students on specific courses.

大部分公司在寻求机会资助学习某些特定课程的学生.

柯林斯例句

Specific groups may be formed to address specific issues.

可能会组成特别小组去解决特定问题。

柯林斯例句