英汉词典

crisis 基本解释

• n. 危机；危险期；决定性时刻
• adj. 危机的；用于处理危机的

crisis 词态变化

crisis 中文词源

PIE*krei, 区分，筛选，词源同crime, critic. 进一步来自PIE*sker, 砍，劈，词源同shear,carnal. 引申义区分，选择，危机。

crisis 英文词源

crisis (n.)

early 15c., from Latinized form of Greek krisis "turning point in a disease" (used as such by Hippocrates and Galen), literally "judgment, result of a trial, selection," from krinein "to separate, decide, judge," from PIE root *krei- "to sieve, discriminate, distinguish" (cognates: Greek krinesthai "to explain;" Old English hriddel "sieve;" Latin cribrum "sieve," crimen "judgment, crime," cernere (past participle cretus) "to sift, separate;" Old Irish criathar, Old Welsh cruitr "sieve;" Middle Irish crich "border, boundary"). Transferred non-medical sense is 1620s in English. A German term for "mid-life crisis" is Torschlusspanik, literally "shut-door-panic," fear of being on the wrong side of a closing gate.

crisis 英文释义

1. an unstable situation of extreme danger or difficulty;

"they went bankrupt during the economic crisis"

2. a crucial stage or turning point in the course of something;

"after the crisis the patient either dies or gets better"

crisis 同义词解析

emergency, crisis

这两个名词都有"危急"之意

emergency： 多指突然发生的出乎意料的紧急情况或事故。

crisis： 含义广泛，可指国家存亡、历史、经刘或人的生命、疾病等面临危急关头。也可指好的或恶化的转折点。

crisis 双语例句

1. The Kremlin is still insisting on a diplomatic solution to the crisis.

俄罗斯中央政府依然坚持通过外交方式解决危机。

来自柯林斯例句

2. An end to the crisis seems a long way off.

这场危机看来远未结束。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The government is taking emergency action to deal with a housing crisis.

政府正采取紧急措施解决住房危机。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The Government is doing nothing to intervene in the crisis.

政府没有采取任何行动对这次危机进行干预。

来自柯林斯例句

5. The state government has lurched from one budget crisis to another.

州政府陷入一个又一个的预算危机。

来自柯林斯例句

crisis 实用场景例句

a political/financial crisis

政治 / 金融危机

牛津词典

the government's latest economic crisis

政府最近的经济危机

牛津词典

The business is still in crisis but it has survived the worst of the recession.

这家公司虽然仍处于危机之中，但已经挺过了经济衰退最严重的日子。

牛津词典

The ruling party was facing an identity crisis .

执政党当时正面临着自身认同的危机。

牛津词典

an expert in crisis management

危机处理专家

牛津词典

We provide help to families in crisis situations.

我们对处于困境的家庭提供帮助。

牛津词典

In times of crisis I know which friends I can turn to.

在危难关头我知道能投靠哪些朋友。

牛津词典

The party was suffering a crisis of confidence among its supporters (= they did not trust it any longer) .

当时这个政党在其支持者中正遭受信任危机。

牛津词典

Their marriage has reached crisis point.

他们的婚姻已到了危机的地步。

牛津词典

The fever has passed its crisis.

发烧已过危险期。

牛津词典

Natural disasters have obviously contributed to the continent's economic crisis...

很显然，自然灾害也是造成该大陆经济危机的原因之一。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The Italian political system has been judged to be in terminal crisis for decades.

人们认为意大利的政治体系几十年来一直存在着严重危机。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Recrystallization takes patience, but it's worth it!

重结晶须有耐心, 但它是值得的!

期刊摘选

Poor organization was certainly a contributory factor to the crisis.

组织不善肯定是导致危机的因素之一.

《简明英汉词典》

She had proved that she could be relied on in a crisis.

她已证明,在危急时刻她是靠得住的.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The crisis has been already brought on.

危机业已酿成.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The Cabinet met to resolve the crisis.

内阁开会,寻求解决危机的办法.

《简明英汉词典》

In the face of a severe crisis relating to international reserves, the government devalued the currency twice.

面对国际储备的严重危机, 政府实施了两次货币贬值.

《简明英汉词典》

She preached economy as the best means of solving the crisis.

她倡导说节约是解决危机的最佳方法.

《简明英汉词典》

The matter has been brought to a crisis.

事情已到了节骨眼上.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Some scores of people acknowledged that there was a crisis.

数十个人都承认存在着一场危机.

《简明英汉词典》

The spectre of economic crisis is constantly haunting some countries.

经济危机的幽灵一直在一些国家里游荡徘徊.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

Investments turned down considerably during the economic crisis.

在经济危机中,投资大大减少了.

《简明英汉词典》

During the monetary crisis, several European bankers rallied to the pound.

在金融危机期间, 欧洲的几个银行家联合起来支持英镑.

《简明英汉词典》

There is a slow drift into crisis.

有一种渐入危机的趋势.

《简明英汉词典》

She always stays cool, calm and collected in a crisis.

她在危急关头总是很冷静镇定，处之泰然。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

a financial crisis of mammoth proportions

极其严重的金融危机

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》