• smile

    英:[smaɪl]  
    美: [smaɪl] 

    smile 基本解释

    • vi. 微笑
    • n. 微笑;笑容;喜色
    • vt. 微笑着表示
    • n. (Smile)人名;(塞)斯米莱

    smile 词态变化

    复数: smiles;第三人称单数: smiles;过去式: smiled;过去分词: smiled;现在分词: smiling;

    smile 中文词源

    smile 笑,微笑

    来自中古英语 smilen,来自丹麦语 smile,来自 Proto-Germanic*smilijana,来自 PIE*smei,笑,高 兴,惊叹,词源同 smirk,miracle,marvel.并取代古英语词 smearcian,即 smirk.

    smile 英文词源

    smile
    smile: [13] The Old English word for ‘smile’ was smearcian, ancestor of modern English smirk. This was descended ultimately from the Indo- European base *smei-, which also produced Greek meidos ‘laugh’, Sanskrit smeras ‘smiling’, Latvian smaidīt ‘smile’, and Russian smejat’ sja ‘laugh’. Smile, which from the 13th century began to push smirk towards the more specialized sense ‘smile in a self-satisfied way’, comes from the same base, and was probably borrowed from a Scandinavian source (Swedish has smila and Danish smile).
    => smirk
    smile (v.)
    c. 1300, perhaps from Middle Low German *smilen or a Scandinavian source (such as Danish smile "smile," Swedish smila "smile, smirk, simper, fawn"), from Proto-Germanic *smil-, extended form of PIE root *smei- "to laugh, smile" (cognates: Old English smerian "to laugh at, scorn," Old High German smieron "to smile," Latin mirus "wonderful," mirari "to wonder"). Related: Smiled; smiling.

    Gradually pushed the usual Old English word, smearcian (modern smirk), into a specific, unpleasant sense. Of the eyes, from 1759. Figuratively, as indicating favor or encouragement, from c. 1400. Romance, Celtic, and Slavic languages tend to use a diminutive of the word for "laugh" to mean "smile" (such as Latin ridere "laugh;" subridere "smile"), perhaps literally "small laugh" or "low laugh."
    smile (n.)
    1560s, from smile (v.).

    smile 词组搭配

    be all smiles

    (informal)(of a person) look very cheerful and pleased, especially in contrast to a previous mood

    (非正式)满面笑容(尤指与先前心情相对)

    come up smiling

    (informal)recover from adversity and cheerfully face what is to come

    (非正式)从不幸中走出,愉快地面对未来

    smile 英文释义

    1. a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

    smile 同义词解析

    laugh, smile, giggle, grin, beam, sneer

    这些动词均含"笑"之意。

    laugh: 最常用词,指因喜悦、愉快或轻视而出声的笑或大笑。

    smile: 指面露微笑,侧重于无声。

    giggle: 指发出咯咯的笑声,较多地用于女人或孩子。

    grin: 指露齿而笑。

    beam: 书面用词,指人因心情舒畅而发出的笑,即喜形于色地笑。

    sneer: 指冷笑、嘲笑。

    smile 双语例句

    1. The best thing to do when entering unknown territory is smile.
    踏入未知地带最好的对策就是微笑。

    来自美剧《凯莉日记》

    2. Haley studied her, an enigmatic smile on his face.
    黑利打量着她,脸上带着神秘的笑容。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. The smile disappeared to be replaced by a doleful frown.
    笑容消失了,取而代之的是哀伤的蹙眉。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. She handed the cigar back to Jason with a self-satisfied smile.
    她得意地笑着把雪茄给贾森递了回去。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. He smiled, an odd, dreamy smile that sent chills up my back.
    他笑了,笑容古怪迷离,叫我后背发凉。

    来自柯林斯例句

    smile 实用场景例句

    to smile sweetly/faintly/broadly, etc.
    嫣然一笑、淡然一笑、咧嘴一笑等

    牛津词典

    She smiled at him and he smiled back .
    她冲他笑笑,他也冲她笑笑。

    牛津词典

    He smiled with relief.
    他宽慰地笑了。

    牛津词典

    He never seems to smile.
    他好像从来都不笑。

    牛津词典

    I had to smile at (= was amused by) his optimism.
    对他的乐观态度,我只好一笑置之。

    牛津词典

    She smiled her thanks.
    她笑了笑表示感谢。

    牛津词典

    ‘Perfect, ’ he smiled.
    “好极了。”他微笑着说。

    牛津词典

    to smile a small smile
    微微一笑

    牛津词典

    She smiled a smile of dry amusement.
    她心里觉得有趣,但脸上只是不动声色地笑了笑。

    牛津词典

    ‘Oh, hello, ’ he said, with a smile .
    “嗨,你好。”他微笑着说。

    牛津词典

    She gave a wry smile .
    她苦笑一下。

    牛津词典

    He had a big smile on his face.
    他笑容满面。

    牛津词典

    I'm going to wipe that smile off your face (= make you stop thinking this is funny) .
    我会让你笑不出来的。

    牛津词典

    Twelve hours later she was all smiles again.
    十二小时之后,她又喜笑颜开了。

    牛津词典

    When he saw me, he smiled and waved...
    他看见我的时候,微笑着朝我挥挥手。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He rubbed the back of his neck and smiled ruefully at me...
    他挠了挠脖梗儿,对我苦笑了一下。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    She gave a wry smile...
    她苦笑了一下。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    'There are some sandwiches if you're hungry,' she said with a smile...
    她笑道:“你要是饿的话,这有一些三明治。”

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    'Aren't we daft?' she smiled...
    她微笑着问:“我们不是很傻吗?”

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    She smiled her thanks and arranged the guitar under her arm.
    她微笑着致了谢,把胳膊下面的吉他调整了一下。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    When fortune smiled on him, he made the most of it...
    当好运来临时,他充分把握住了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    God is not smiling on our cause.
    我们的事业没有得到上帝的垂怜。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    A smile of pleasure passed across his face.
    他脸上掠过一丝快乐的微笑.

    《简明英汉词典》

    A smile came over her face.
    她的脸上露出了笑容.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He quickly donned a welcoming smile as his guests arrived.
    客人一到,他立刻笑脸相迎.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The winner's complacent smile annoyed some people.
    胜利者 洋洋自得 的微笑使某些人深感厌恶.

    《简明英汉词典》

    His jokes didn't even raise a smile, which was embarrassing.
    听了他讲的笑话,都没人笑一下, 真是太尴尬了.

    《简明英汉词典》

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