• dry

    英:[draɪ]  
    美: [draɪ] 

    dry 基本解释

    • adj. 干的;口渴的;枯燥无味的;禁酒的
    • vt. 把…弄干
    • vi. 变干
    • n. 干涸
    • n. (Dry)人名;(法)德里

    dry 词态变化

    第三人称单数: dries;过去式: dried;过去分词: dried;现在分词: drying;比较级: drier;最高级: driest;名词: dryness;

    dry 中文词源

    dry 干燥的

    来自PIE*dhergh, 干燥,巩固,来自PIE*dher, 坚固,支撑,词源同firm.

    dry 英文词源

    dry
    dry: [OE] Dry comes ultimately from prehistoric Germanic *draugiz, a derivative of the base *draug-, *drūg-, which also produced English drought and drain. Its other Germanic relatives are Dutch droog and German trocken, and some have connected it with Old Norse drjūgr ‘lasting, strong’, Old Prussian drūktai ‘firmly’, and Lithuanian dialect drūktas ‘thick, strong’ – the theory being that strength and endurance are linked with ‘drying out’.
    => drain, drought
    dry (adj.)
    Old English dryge, from Proto-Germanic *draugiz (cognates: Middle Low German dröge, Middle Dutch druge, Dutch droog, Old High German trucchon, German trocken, Old Norse draugr), from Germanic root *dreug- "dry."

    Meaning "barren" is mid-14c. Of humor or jests, early 15c. (implied in dryly); as "uninteresting, tedious" from 1620s. Of places prohibiting alcoholic drink, 1870 (but dry feast, one at which no liquor is served, is from late 15c.; colloquial dry (n.) "prohibitionist" is 1888, American English). Dry goods (1708) were those measured out in dry, not liquid, measure. Dry land (that not under the sea) is from early 13c. Dry run is from 1940s.
    dry (v.)
    Old English drygan, related to dry (adj.). Related: Dried; drying. Of the two agent noun spellings, drier is the older (1520s), while dryer (1874) was first used of machines. Dry out in the drug addiction sense is from 1967. Dry up "stop talking" is 1853.

    dry 词组搭配

    come up dry

    (N. Amer.)be unsuccessful

    (北美)不成功,失败

    experiments have so far come up dry.

    到目前为止,实验仍未成功。

    (as) dry as a bone

    extremely dry

    极干燥的

    (as) dry as dust

    extremely dry

    极干燥的

    there wasn't a dry eye (in the house)

    (with reference to a play, film, or similar event) everyone in the audience was moved to tears

    (观看戏剧、电影等)观众没有不掉眼泪的

    dry out

    (informal)overcome alcoholism

    (非正式)戒酒

    he intends to dry out and get his life back together again.

    他想要戒酒,并再次恢复有条有理的生活。

    dry out 【非正式用语】

    To undergo a cure for alcoholism.

    接受戒酒治疗

    dry up

    To make or become unproductive, especially to do so gradually.

    使…失去生产力,尤指逐渐地

    &I{Informal} To stop talking.

    【非正式用语】 停止讲话

    dry 英文释义

    1. a reformer who opposes the use of intoxicating beverages

    dry 双语例句

    1. Investment could dry up and that could cause the economy to falter.
    投资可能会中断,而这会引起经济衰退。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. There were few dry eyes in the house when I finished.
    我说完后房间里没几个人不掉泪的。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. Dry hair can be damaged by washing it too frequently.
    干性头发洗得太频繁容易受损。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. When it's dry, brush the hair using a soft, nylon baby brush.
    当头发干后,用柔软的婴儿用尼龙发刷梳理头发。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. Let's dry our hair so we don't catch cold.
    我们把头发吹干,这样就不会感冒。

    来自柯林斯例句

    dry 实用场景例句

    ...a glass of chilled, dry white wine.
    一杯冰镇干白葡萄酒

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He's just milking the company dry.
    他是要把公司榨干。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Fulton has retained his dry humour...
    富尔顿保持着他含而不露的幽默。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Mr Brooke is renowned for his dry wit.
    布鲁克先生因他不露声色的机智而闻名。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    When he crept back to his desk, he heard the dry voice of Father Laurence.
    当他轻手轻脚地回到读经台时,他听到了劳伦斯神父冷冰冰的声音。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...dry, academic phrases.
    枯燥无味的学术词汇

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    A lot of the work was very dry and boring in Westminster.
    威斯敏斯特的许多工作非常枯燥无味令人厌烦。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    For breakfast, they had dry bread and tea.
    他们早餐吃了无黄油的面包,还喝了茶。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...a shady rip-off industry that sucks its talent dry then discards it...
    见不得人的山寨行业吸干了它的才华后又将它抛弃

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    To harvest oil and gas profitably from the North Sea, it must focus on the exploitation of small reserves as the big wells run dry.
    随着大型油井的枯竭,要想从北海的石油和天然气开采中盈利,必须着力于开采小储量的油井。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    She was suddenly thirsty and dry.
    她突然口渴了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    His mouth was dry, he needed a drink...
    他口很干,需要喝上一杯。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    My throat was dry. I was at a loss for words.
    我喉咙很干,不知说什么才好。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    There were few dry eyes in the house when I finished...
    我说完后房间里没几个人不掉泪的。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    She didn't wince and her eyes were dry. Talk about brave. She was unbelievable.
    她连眉头也未皱一下,也没哭。说到勇敢,她令人难以置信。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Gujurat has been a totally dry state for the past thirty years.
    在过去的 30 年里古吉拉特一直是完全禁酒的一个州。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The washing might dry outside today, the sun's shining...
    洗过的衣物可能今天晾在外面就能干,阳光正足。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Leave your hair to dry naturally whenever possible...
    尽可能让头发自然晾干。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Mrs. Madrigal began drying dishes.
    马德里加尔夫人开始擦干碟子。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Nothing looks worse than dry, cracked lips...
    没有什么比干燥开裂的嘴唇更难看的了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Dry hair can be damaged by washing it too frequently...
    干性头发洗得太频繁容易受损。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Exceptionally dry weather over the past year had cut agricultural production...
    去年罕见的干旱天气已导致农业减产。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The spring had been unusually dry and we received only two tenths of an inch of rain during the entire month of June.
    春天异常干旱,我们在整个 6 月只有 0.2 英寸的降雨量。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    It was one of the driest and dustiest places in Africa.
    那是非洲最干旱、尘土最多的地方之一。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...a hot, dry climate where the sun is shining all the time.
    终年阳光明媚的炎热干旱气候

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Such cars, however, do grip the road well, even in the dry.
    不过,这种车即使在干燥路面上也表现出了良好的抓地性能。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The aquifer which had once fed the wells was pronounced dry...
    曾为水井供水的蓄水层正式宣告干涸了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The single-engine plane landed at a dry lake in western Arizona...
    单引擎飞机在亚利桑那州西部的一个干涸的湖底着陆了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Clean the metal with a soft dry cloth...
    用柔软的干布擦拭金属。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Pat it dry with a soft towel...
    用柔软的毛巾将它拍干。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

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