• role

    英:[rəʊl]  
    美: [rol] 

    role 基本解释

    • n. 角色;任务
    • n. (Role)人名;(意、塞、赤几)罗莱

    role 词态变化

    复数: roles;

    role 中文词源

    role 职能,角色

    来自法语 role,角色,写有演员台词的纸卷,来自古法语 rolle,纸卷,文件,词源同 roll.

    role 英文词源

    role (n.)
    "part or character one takes," c. 1600, from French rôle "part played by a person in life," literally "roll (of paper) on which an actor's part is written," from Old French rolle (see roll (n.)). Meaning "function performed characteristically by someone" is from 1875. In the social psychology sense from 1913. Role model first attested 1957.

    role 英文释义

    1. the actions and activities assigned to or required or expected of a person or group;
    "the function of a teacher"
    "the government must do its part"
    "play its role"
    2. an actor's portrayal of someone in a play;
    "she played the part of Desdemona"
    3. what something is used for;
    "the function of an auger is to bore holes"
    "ballet is beautiful but what use is it?"
    4. normal or customary activity of a person in a particular social setting;
    "what is your role on the team?"

    role 双语例句

    1. The Prime Minister has promised that Israel will play a constructive role.
    首相承诺以色列将发挥积极的作用。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. The UN would play a major role in monitoring a ceasefire.
    联合国在监督停火方面会发挥重要作用。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. Jennifer responded with anger and played the martyr role.
    珍妮弗做出愤怒的反应,开始大倒苦水。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. I don't see my role as foisting my beliefs on them.
    我没觉得是自己把想法强加在他们身上。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. His new role could confirm him as one of our leading actors.
    他的新角色会确保他跻身我们的一流演员之列。

    来自柯林斯例句

    role 实用场景例句

    the role of the teacher in the classroom
    教师在课堂上的作用

    牛津词典

    She refused to take on the traditional woman's role.
    她拒绝承担传统妇女的角色。

    牛津词典

    In many marriages there has been a complete role reversal (= change of roles) with the man staying at home and the woman going out to work.
    许多夫妻彻底交换了角色,男人待在家里而女人出外工作。

    牛津词典

    It is one of the greatest roles she has played.
    这是她所扮演过的最重要的角色之一。

    牛津词典

    Who is in the leading role (= the most important one) ?
    谁扮演主角?

    牛津词典

    the role of diet in preventing disease
    饮食在预防疾病中的作用

    牛津词典

    The media play a major role in influencing people's opinions.
    媒体在影响舆论方面发挥着重要作用。

    牛津词典

    a key/vital role
    关键 / 至关重要的作用

    牛津词典

    ...the drug's role in preventing more serious effects of infection...
    这种药物在防止感染加重方面的作用

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Both sides have roles to play.
    双方都各有自己的角色。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    She has just landed the lead role in The Young Vic's latest production...
    她刚刚获得在小维克剧院上演的最新作品中出演女主角的机会。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Shakespearean women's roles were originally written to be played by men.
    莎士比亚笔下的女性角色在创作之初是打算由男性来扮演的。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The dogs pursued the fox across the fields.
    狗群追逐狐狸穿过田野.

    期刊摘选

    Don't look down on the role women can play.
    不要瞧不起妇女的作用.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    Some people looking after elderly parents have trouble with the role reversal involved.
    一些照看年迈父母的人在角色转变上有困难.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The monarch's role is purely ceremonial.
    君主纯粹是个礼仪职位.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The role does not suit him.
    这个角色不适合他演.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    He really wants to fulfil his role as goddaughter properly.
    他确实想好好履行作为教女的职责.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He has dual role as composer and conductor.
    他兼作曲家及指挥的双重身分.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The book attempts a definition of his role in world politics.
    该书要阐明的是他在世界政局中的作用.

    《简明英汉词典》

    In a way they played a vanguard role.
    在某种意义上说,他们起了先锋的作用.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He really wants to fulfil his role as godfather properly.
    他确实想好好履行作为教父的职责.

    《简明英汉词典》

    She has joined the team in a consultative role.
    她以顾问的角色加入了这个小组.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He won a BAFTA for the role.
    他演出这个角色获得英国电影电视艺术学院奖。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

    She was then relegated to the role of assistant.
    随后她被降级做助手了。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

    The movie featured Robert Lindsay in a supporting role .
    罗伯特∙林赛在这部影片中担任配角。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

    The role of the state as a prime mover in planning social change has been under attack.
    国家扮演的规划社会变革的原动力角色颇受争议。

    柯林斯例句

    "Shouldn't he be given the leading role?" — "In a word — No."
    “难道不该让他当主角吗?”——“一句话——不行。”

    柯林斯例句

    I don't see my role as foisting my beliefs on them.
    我没觉得是自己把想法强加在他们身上。

    柯林斯例句

    His new role could confirm him as one of our leading actors.
    他的新角色会确保他跻身我们的一流演员之列。

    柯林斯例句

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