英汉词典

award 基本解释

• vt. 授予；判定
• n. 奖品；判决

award 词态变化

award 中文词源

a同前缀ex-, 出，向外，此处表强调。词根ward, 看，同单词ward, 看护，守护。指仔细看过后做出的决定，授奖。

award 英文词源

award (v.)

late 14c., "decide after careful observation," from Anglo-French awarder, from Old North French eswarder (Old French esguarder) "decide, examine" (after careful consideration), from es- "out" (see ex-) + warder "to watch" (see ward (n.)). Related: Awarded; awarding.

award (n.)

late 14c., "decision after consideration," from Anglo-French award, Old French esguard, from esguarder (see award (v.)). Meaning "something awarded" is first attested 1590s.

award 英文释义

1. a grant made by a law court;

"he criticized the awarding of compensation by the court"

2. a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction;

"an award for bravery"

3. something given for victory or superiority in a contest or competition or for winning a lottery;

"the prize was a free trip to Europe"

award 同义词解析

award, reward

这两个动词均有"给予奖励"之意。

award：侧重指官方或经正式研究裁决后对有功者或竞赛优胜者所给予的奖励。

reward：指对品德高尚和勤劳的人所给予的奖励。也可指为某事付酬金。

give, accord, award, confer，grant, endow, present, bestow

这组动词均含有"给予，赠给"之意。

give： 最普通用词，泛指将自己的东西给予他人，所给予的东西，物质或非物质的均可。

accord： 侧重所给予的是应得的或是恰当的，或是因某种原因而适于接受的。

award： 通常暗示所给予的东西是接受者应得的，而且给予者往往是具有裁判权力的。

confer： 通常指授予称号或学位等。

grant： 多指出于慷慨、怜悯或正义感而给予，并且通常是在被请求下给予。

endow： 指捐赠大量的钱作基金，也可指给予非物质的东西。

present： 指正式地给予或授予，通常伴有仪式进行。

bestow： 正式用词，指把某物作为礼物赠送于某人，也可作引申用。

award 双语例句

1. Mr Dudley has pledged to give any award to charity.

达德利先生已承诺将任何所获的损害赔偿额都捐给慈善机构。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Sue and John were especially thrilled with this award.

休和约翰对于获得这个奖项感到兴奋不已。

来自柯林斯例句

3. She went to New York to receive the award in person.

她亲自前往纽约领奖。

来自柯林斯例句

4. It carried off the Evening Standard drama award for best play.

它获得伦敦晚间标准戏剧奖的最佳戏剧奖。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Brondello secured the MVP award by scoring 357 points.

布朗德罗以357分的得分获得最有价值球员奖。

来自柯林斯例句

award 实用场景例句

The judges awarded both finalists equal points.

裁判判定决赛双方得分相等。

牛津词典

The judges awarded equal points to both finalists.

裁判判定决赛双方得分相等。

牛津词典

He was awarded damages of £50 000.

他判得损害赔偿金5万英镑。

牛津词典

to win/receive/get an award for sth

因某事赢得 / 得到 / 获得奖项

牛津词典

He was nominated for the best actor award.

他获得最佳演员奖提名。

牛津词典

an award presentation/ceremony

颁奖；颁奖仪式

牛津词典

the Housing Design Award

住宅设计奖

牛津词典

an annual pay award

年度加薪

牛津词典

an award of £600 000 libel damages

裁定名誉损害赔偿60万英镑

牛津词典

Satisfactory completion of the course will lead to the award of the Diploma of Social Work.

合格完成此课程者将获得社会福利工作文凭。

牛津词典

We have awarded the contract to a British shipyard...

我们将合同给了一家英国造船厂。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

A High Court judge had awarded him £6 million damages.

高级法院法官裁定他获得600万英镑的损失赔偿金。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...workmen's compensation awards.

判给工人的赔偿金

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...this year's average pay award for teachers of just under 8%.

今年教师平均加薪幅度将近8%

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She was awarded the prize for both films...

她的两部电影双双获奖。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

For his dedication the Mayor awarded him a medal of merit.

为表彰他的奉献精神，市长授予他荣誉奖章。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She presented a bravery award to schoolgirl Caroline Tucker.

她向女学生卡罗琳·塔克颁发了英勇奖状。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the Booker prize, Britain's top award for fiction...

布克奖，英国小说界的最高荣誉

柯林斯高阶英语词典

One said he could not see anything except the blue of the sky.

其中一个说除了蓝色的天空,他不看到任何东西.

期刊摘选

Two actresses tied for the Best Actress award.

两名女演员并列获得最佳女演员奖.

《简明英汉词典》

He received a posthumous award for bravery.

他表现勇敢,死后受到了嘉奖.

《简明英汉词典》

This international award has set the seal on a long and distinguished career.

这项国际奖的授予是对一项长久而崇高的事业的肯定.

《简明英汉词典》

Councillor has been invited here today to award the school prizes to our successful boys and girls.

议员今天应邀来给我们优等的男女学生颁奖.

《简明英汉词典》

The film won an Oscar award for 1985.

这部电影获1985年奥斯卡金像奖.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

It is impossible to honor her with the award.

奖品授给她是不可能的.

《简明英汉词典》