• lesson

    英:['les(ə)n]  
    美: ['lɛsn] 

    lesson 基本解释

    • n. 教训;课
    • vt. 教训;上课

    lesson 词态变化

    复数: lessons;

    lesson 中文词源

    lesson 课

    来自拉丁语legere,读,讲,词源同lecture,-ss,过去分词后缀。原义为朗诵圣经,经文,后词义通用化。

    lesson 英文词源

    lesson
    lesson: [13] Etymologically, a lesson is ‘something read’ – as indeed the lesson read in church still is. The word comes via Old French lecon from Latin lectiō ‘reading’, a derivative of the verb legere ‘read’ (from which English gets lectern, lecture, etc). The word’s educational sense arose from the notion of a passage of text that a child had to read and learn.
    => lectern, lecture, legible
    lesson (n.)
    early 13c., "a reading aloud from the Bible," also "something to be learned by a student," from Old French leçon, from Latin lectionem (nominative lectio) "a reading," noun of action from past participle stem of legere "to read" (see lecture (n.)). Transferred sense of "an occurrence from which something can be learned" is from 1580s.

    lesson 词组搭配

    learn one's lesson

    acquire a greater understanding of the world through a particular unpleasant or stressful experience

    吸取教训

    teach someone a lesson

    punish or hurt someone as a deterrent

    惩戒,教训

    they were teaching me a lesson for daring to complain.

    他们为我胆敢抱怨而给我颜色看。

    lesson 英文释义

    1. a unit of instruction;
    "he took driving lessons"
    2. punishment intended as a warning to others;
    "they decided to make an example of him"
    3. the significance of a story or event;
    "the moral of the story is to love thy neighbor"
    4. a task assigned for individual study;
    "he did the lesson for today"

    lesson 同义词解析

    class, lesson, lecture, course

    这些名词均含"课"之意。

    class: 从"班级"引申指学生在一起上课,还可表示"(一节)课"。

    lesson: 主要指教材中的一课或每次授课的单位时间。

    lecture: 指讲课。

    course: 指在一段时间内教完或学完的完整的课程。

    lesson 双语例句

    1. He learned this lesson the hard way from his own personal experience.
    吃一堑长一智,他这个教训来之不易——是从他自己的亲身经历中得来的。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. The lesson from all of this is perhaps a broader one.
    从所有这一切中得出的教训可能具有更广泛的意义。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. It was the quickest swimming lesson I'd ever witnessed.
    这是我所见过的最速成的游泳课。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. His sailing instructor fell overboard and drowned during a lesson.
    他的航海教练在一次训练课时从船上失足跌入水中,溺水身亡。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. The Rev. Nicola Judd read the lesson.
    尼古拉·贾德牧师选读了经文。

    来自柯林斯例句

    lesson 实用场景例句

    She gives piano lessons.
    她教授钢琴课。

    牛津词典

    All new students are given lessons in/on how to use the library.
    所有新生都要上如何利用图书馆的课。

    牛津词典

    I'm having/taking driving lessons.
    我在学开车。

    牛津词典

    (especially British English)Our first lesson on Tuesdays is French.
    我们星期二的第一节课是法语。

    牛津词典

    (especially British English)What did we do last lesson?
    我们上节课学了什么内容?

    牛津词典

    The course book is divided into 30 lessons.
    这本教科书分为30课。

    牛津词典

    Other countries can teach us a lesson or two on industrial policy.
    其他国家的工业政策,我们可以借鉴一二。

    牛津词典

    a salutary lesson
    有益的教训

    牛津词典

    Let that be a lesson to you (= so that you do not make the same mistake again).
    你要以此为鉴。

    牛津词典

    The accident taught me a lesson I'll never forget.
    那事故给我的教训永远也不会忘记。

    牛津词典

    It would be his last French lesson for months...
    这将是他以后几个月里的最后一堂法语课。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Johanna took piano lessons.
    约翰娜上了钢琴课。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    There's still one lesson to be learned from the crisis—we all need to better understand the thinking of the other side.
    从这次危机中我们还可以吸取一个教训——我们都需要更好地了解对方的想法。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The Rev. Nicola Judd read the lesson.
    尼古拉·贾德牧师选读了经文。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Interfaces describe a set of functionality, or a contract.
    接口描述了一系列功能, 或者是约定.

    期刊摘选

    This has been a painful lesson to me.
    对我来说,这节课很伤脑筋.

    《简明英汉词典》

    We can sum up the main point of the lesson in three sentences.
    我们可以用三句话来概括本课要点.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The teacher tied in what he said with the vocabulary in the previous lesson.
    老师把他所讲的同前一课中的词汇联系起来.

    《简明英汉词典》

    It is a lesson to me.
    这对我是一个教训.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    This lesson is a continuation of our last lesson.
    这课是上一课的延续部分.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    The teacher is preparing the lesson.
    老师在备课.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    The boys argued over the thorny points in the lesson.
    孩子们辩论功课中的难点.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    How I hated biology ! Hearing the bell ring at the end of the lesson was music to my ears!
    我多么讨厌生物课! 听见下课铃响我真高兴!

    《简明英汉词典》

    This accident affords us a useful lesson.
    这个事故为我们提供了有益的教训.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    This story contains a profound lesson.
    这个故事寓有深意.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    Tom is careless in preparing his lesson.
    汤姆准备功课不细心.

    《简明英汉词典》

    We've decided to teach him a lesson.
    大家决定治治他.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

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