英汉词典

comma 基本解释

• n. 逗号；停顿

comma 词态变化

comma 中文词源

来自PIE*kop，砍，劈，进一步来自*skep, 砍，劈，词源同ship, shape. 原指劈开的一个分枝。

comma 英文词源

comma

comma: [16] Greek kómma meant literally ‘piece cut off, segment’. It derived from the verb kóptein ‘cut’, relatives of which include Russian kopje ‘lance’, source of the coin-name kopeck, and probably English capon. Kómma came to be applied metaphorically, as a technical term in prosody, to a small piece of a sentence, a ‘short clause’, a sense which it retained when it reached English via Latin comma. It was not long before, like colon, it was applied to the punctuation mark signifying the end of such a clause.
=> capon, kopeck

comma (n.)

1520s as a Latin word, nativized by 1590s, from Latin comma "short phrase," from Greek komma "clause in a sentence," literally "piece which is cut off," from koptein "to cut off," from PIE root *kop- "to beat, strike" (see hatchet (n.)). Like colon (n.1) and period, originally a Greek rhetorical term for a part of a sentence, and like them it has been transferred to the punctuation mark that identifies it.

comma 英文释义

1. a punctuation mark (,) used to indicate the separation of elements within the grammatical structure of a sentence

2. anglewing butterfly with a comma-shaped mark on the underside of each hind wing

comma 双语例句

1. Not a comma was left out.

一个逗号也没漏掉.

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. The two clauses are separated by a comma.

这两个分句由一个逗号分开.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

3. Yet still the comma gets no respect.

尽管如此,逗号仍然不受人尊重.

来自名作英译部分

4. He seemed to query every damn comma.

他简直对每一个逗点都不轻易放过.

来自辞典例句

5. But the same could be said -- could it not? -- of the humble comma.

不过这话用在小小的逗号上, 何尝不是如此?

来自名作英译部分

comma 实用场景例句

Sanitary conditions are quite important, because the comma bacillus exist and proliferate outside the human body.

环境卫生条件很重要, 因为霍乱弧菌在人体外生存和增殖.

期刊摘选

And our goal is only a comma, not a full stop.

而我们的目标只有逗号, 没有句号.

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A comma splice is the use of a comma between two independent clauses.

逗号是不可以连接两个独立的单句的.

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The following characters are reserved and cannot be used for this property: semicolon, comma.

以下字符是保留的并且不能用于此属性:分 号 、 逗号.

期刊摘选

Specify the source file column delimiter type. Specify comma, tab, semicolon, or another character.

指定源文件列分隔符类型. 指定逗号 、 制表符 、 分号或其它字符.

期刊摘选

The port name is not valid, because it contains a comma.

该端口无效, 因为它包含一个英文逗号.

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Comma in the main type of description and function parameters in the table, separated variables.

逗号主要用在类型说明和函数参数表中, 分隔各个变量.

期刊摘选

Both sides declared their absolute commitment to carrying letter of the agreement to its last comma.

双方宣布,他们绝对承诺履行协议到底.

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My question is whet IT to use a colon, comma, or dash despite the salutation.

我的重难点型是:称谓后面是要用冒号 、 逗点还得破折号.

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They are usually followed by a comma.

在这些词后面通常用逗号.

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In this first form, the comma following the parameter declarations is optional.

在第一种形式中, 形参声明后面的逗号是可选的.

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Stop quibbling about the use of the comma.

别再争辩逗号的用法了.

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Even a misplaced comma can change the entire meaning of a sentence.

就算用错一个逗号的话,句子的整个意思就会改变.

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This comma is unnecessary , mark it out.

这个逗号不需要, 删掉它.

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Not a comma was left out.

一个逗号也没漏掉.

《简明英汉词典》

He wouldn't change so much as a comma in a medical report to please anyone.

他决不肯在他的医学报告上改动一个标点符号以取悦任何人.

辞典例句

Place a comma after every value in a multiline list.

在多行列表的每一个值后面加逗号.

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A trailing comma may be present after an argument list but does not affect the semantics.

在参数表后面可以出现一个逗号,但它在语义上是没有任何作用的.

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Missing operand before comma, or operator.

在逗号 、 右括号或运算符前缺少运算数字.

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College is a comma of a sentence of life.

大学就是人生长句中的一个逗号.

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It cannot contain any ( decimal point ), blank space or comma between digits.

它不可以有 ( 小数点 ) 、 空格或逗号在数字当中.

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All enabled drives that appear before the last enabled drive must end in a comma.

所有出现在最后一个被启用的磁带机前的启用磁带机都以逗号结束.

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Do not attempt to one day suddenly turned into a comma or apostrophe.

不要企图某一天忽然变成逗号或省略号.

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The two clauses are separated by a comma.

这两个分句由一个逗号分开.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Here the comma mustn't be left out.

这个逗号这里不能省略.

期刊摘选

Invalid multiplicity specified. Multiplicity values are comma separated ranges of integers.

指定的多重性无效.多重性值是由逗号分隔的整数范围.

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Some cultures might use the comma character as the decimal delimiter instead of the period character.

某些文化特性可能会使用逗号字元为小数点分隔符号,而非句点字元.

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Leave one space after any punctuation mark: a comma, a period, a mark, and mark, etc.

在标点符号后面留一个空格: 逗号, 句号, 问号, 感叹号, 等等.

期刊摘选