英汉词典

fatigue 基本解释

• n. 疲劳，疲乏；杂役
• vt. 使疲劳；使心智衰弱
• vi. 疲劳
• adj. 疲劳的

fatigue 词态变化

fatigue 中文词源

fat-, 来自拉丁语fatisci, 拟声词，破裂声，开始裂开，-isci,起始动词后缀。-ig, 做，驱动，词源同exigent, agent. 即快断裂的，接近极限点的，词义引申人的极度疲劳，极限。

fatigue 英文词源

fatigue

fatigue: [17] In English a relatively formal term, fatigue goes back ultimately to a Latin expression roughly equivalent to the English notion of having ‘had it up to here’. It was borrowed from French fatiguer, a descendant of Latin fatigāre ‘tire’. This appears to have been related to the adverb affatim ‘sufficiently’, suggesting that underlying fatigāre was the idea of having ‘had enough’. The derivative indefatigable ‘tireless’ [16] comes from Latin indēfatigābilis.

fatigue (n.)

1660s, "that which causes weariness," from French fatigue "weariness," from fatiguer "to tire" (15c.), from Latin fatigare "to weary, to tire out," originally "to cause to break down," from pre-Latin adjective *fati-agos "driving to the point of breakdown," with first half from Old Latin *fatis, which is of unknown origin but apparently related to affatim (adv.) "sufficiently" and to fatisci "crack, split." The second half is the root of agere "to drive" (see act (n.)).

Especially "the labors of military persons" (1776). Meaning "a feeling of weariness from exertion" is from 1719. Of metals or other materials under strain, from 1877.

fatigue (v.)

1690s, from French fatiguer "to tire" (15c.), from fatigue (see fatigue (n.)). Earlier in same sense was fatigate (1530s), from Latin fatigatus, past participle of fatigare. Related: Fatigued; fatiguing; fatigation (c. 1500).

fatigue 英文释义

1. temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work;

"he was hospitalized for extreme fatigue"

"growing fatigue was apparent from the decline in the execution of their athletic skills"

"weariness overcame her after twelve hours and she fell asleep"

2. used of materials (especially metals) in a weakened state caused by long stress;

"metal fatigue"

3. (always used with a modifier) boredom resulting from overexposure to something;

"he was suffering from museum fatigue"

"after watching TV with her husband she had a bad case of football fatigue"

"the American public is experiencing scandal fatigue"

"political fatigue"

4. labor of a nonmilitary kind done by soldiers (cleaning or digging or draining or so on);

"the soldiers were put on fatigue to teach them a lesson"

"they were assigned to kitchen fatigues"

fatigue 双语例句

1. She continued to have severe stomach cramps, aches, fatigue, and depression.

她仍然患有严重的胃痉挛，感觉疼痛、疲乏、抑郁。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Coca is well-known for reducing hunger, thirst and fatigue.

人们都知道可乐能消饿、止渴和解乏。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Symptoms of anaemia include weakness, fatigue and iron deficiency.

贫血的症状包括虚弱、疲劳和缺铁。

来自柯林斯例句

4. He was punch-drunk with fatigue and depressed by the rain.

他疲惫不堪，头昏沉沉的，因为下雨情绪也很低落。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Chronic fatigue is also one of the salient features of depression.

慢性疲劳也是抑郁症的显著特点之一。

来自柯林斯例句

fatigue 实用场景例句

I was dropping with fatigue and could not keep my eyes open.

我快要累倒了，眼睛也睁不开了。

牛津词典

battle fatigue

战斗疲劳

牛津词典

The wing of the plane showed signs of metal fatigue .

机翼显示出金属疲劳的迹象。

牛津词典

Driver fatigue was to blame for the accident.

这个事故是驾驶员疲劳所致。

牛津词典

physical and mental fatigue

身体和精神的疲劳

牛津词典

The problem turned out to be metal fatigue in the fuselage.

问题原来是飞机机身出现金属疲劳。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He never expected to return home wearing US combat fatigues.

他从没想到会穿着美国军服回家。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the result of four months of battle fatigue.

4 个月的战斗疲劳带来的后果

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...compassion fatigue caused by endless TV and celebrity appeals.

没完没了的电视节目和名人呼吁而导致的同情心疲劳

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She continued to have severe stomach cramps, aches, fatigue, and depression...

她仍然患有严重的胃痉挛，感觉疼痛、疲乏、抑郁。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Clarke says his team could have lasted another 15 days before fatigue would have begun to take a toll.

克拉克说，他的团队本来还可以再坚持 15 天，只是疲劳可能会造成严重后果，只好作罢。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They were ready to drop with fatigue.

他们疲乏得随时要倒下了.

期刊摘选

If you skip breakfast blood sugar levels drop, fatigue, poor concentration, irritability and lethargy results.

如果你忽视早餐,则会出现低血糖 、 疲劳 、 精力不集中, 易怒和昏睡后果.

期刊摘选

Although fatigue shows readily on Carter, he bounces back quickly.

卡特虽然容易显出疲劳的样子, 但他恢复得很快.

《简明英汉词典》

EASY TREADLE DESIGN, exclusive design. Eliminates operator fatigue.

轻巧的踏板设计(独特设计): 减少了操作者的疲劳.

期刊摘选

The main wear mechanisms are adhesion, diffusion and fatigue.

磨损机理主要是粘结磨损 、 扩散磨损以及疲劳磨损.

期刊摘选

The handstand group gives up the contest because of the training fatigue.

倒立组却因为厌倦而放弃比赛.

期刊摘选

Offer adjutant therapy to accommodative myopia, insomnia, and dark eye sockets and help eliminate fatigue.

对调节性近视、消除疲劳 、 失眠 、 黑眼圈等有辅助治疗作用.

期刊摘选

Result: The fractal dimension of EMG signals increased when the muscle gradually falls into fatigue state.

结果: 随着肌肉逐渐进入疲劳状态,肌电信号分维数参数呈现出增长的趋势.

期刊摘选

Therefore, simply the act of choosing can cause mental fatigue ,'says Vohs. "

因此, 仅仅是选择这个行为就会造成精神疲惫.

期刊摘选

I have got over my weakness and fatigue.

我已从虚弱和疲劳中恢复过来了.

《简明英汉词典》

Ignoring fatigue, they kept at the job and finished it three weeks quicker than planned with flying colours.

他们不顾疲劳坚持工作,比计划提前三个星期出色地完成了任务.

《简明英汉词典》

Some of the men were obliged to fall out from fatigue.

一些人因疲乏而掉队了.

《简明英汉词典》

Fatigue predisposes one to colds.

疲劳使人易患感冒.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

He nearly died away with fatigue.

他累得几乎昏倒.

《简明英汉词典》

The old lady can't bear the fatigue of a long journey.

这位老妇人不能忍受长途旅行的疲劳.

《简明英汉词典》

She works hard as if she never knew fatigue.

她工作努力,仿佛从不知疲倦似的.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

physical and mental fatigue

身体和精神的疲劳

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

She continued to have severe stomach cramps, aches, fatigue, and depression.

她仍然患有严重的胃痉挛，感觉疼痛、疲乏、抑郁。

柯林斯例句

Reactions were slowed by fatigue.

疲劳使反应变得迟缓。

柯林斯例句