• endure

    英:[ɪn'djʊə; en-; -'djɔː]  
    美: [ɪn'dʊr] 

    endure 基本解释

    • vt. 忍耐;容忍
    • vi. 忍耐;持续

    endure 词态变化

    第三人称单数: endures;过去式: endured;过去分词: endured;现在分词: enduring;形容词: endurable;

    endure 中文词源

    endure 忍耐

    en-, 进入,使。-dur, 硬,坚持,词源同during, true, tree.

    endure 英文词源

    endure
    endure: see during
    endure (v.)
    late 14c., "to undergo or suffer" (especially without breaking); also "to continue in existence," from Old French endurer (12c.) "make hard, harden; bear, tolerate; keep up, maintain," from Latin indurare "make hard," in Late Latin "harden (the heart) against," from in- (see in- (2)) + durare "to harden," from durus "hard," from PIE *dru-ro-, from root *deru- "be firm, solid, steadfast" (see true).

    Replaced the important Old English verb dreogan (past tense dreag, past participle drogen), which survives in dialectal dree. Related: Endured; endures.

    endure 英文释义

    1. put up with something or somebody unpleasant;
    "I cannot bear his constant criticism"
    "The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks"
    "he learned to tolerate the heat"
    "She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage"
    2. face or endure with courage;
    "She braved the elements"
    3. continue to live; endure or last;
    "We went without water and food for 3 days"
    "These superstitions survive in the backwaters of America"
    "The racecar driver lived through several very serious accidents"
    4. undergo or be subjected to;
    "He suffered the penalty"
    "Many saints suffered martyrdom"
    5. last and be usable;
    "This dress wore well for almost ten years"
    6. persist or be long; in time;
    "The bad weather lasted for three days"
    7. continue to exist;
    "These stories die hard"
    "The legend of Elvis endures"

    endure 同义词解析

    persist, last, endure, continue

    这些动词均含有"持续"之意。

    persist: 强调超过了指定的或正常的时间。

    last: 着重存在的时间相当长,超过正常的或所期望的时间。

    endure与last同义,但还指经受住,有能耐忍受而并不受损。

    continue: 多指过程,强调持续而无终止,常含不间断之意。

    stand, bear, endure, tolerate, suffer, abide, withstand

    这些动词均含"忍受"之意。

    stand: 口语用词,常可与bear换用,但前者侧重指经受得起,后者强调容忍,是普通用语。

    endure: 书面用词,指长时间忍受痛苦和不幸,着重体力或意志力的坚强不屈服。

    tolerate: 指以自我克制的态度,对待令人反感或厌恶的东西,含默认宽容意味。

    suffer: 通常指非自愿或被迫忍受各种痛苦、困难或不快,强调受到苦难。

    abide: 指忍受长期的痛苦或折磨,强调耐心和屈从。多用于否定句和疑问句中。

    withstand: 指因具有一定实力、权力或能力而能忍受某种情况。

    endure 双语例句

    1. Then something seemed to snap in me. I couldn't endure any more.
    这时候,我的心里像有个东西突然绷断了——我再也忍受不了啦。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. They endure as masterworks of American musical theatre.
    它们作为美国音乐剧舞台上的杰作流芳于世。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. They had to endure a long wait before the case came to trial.
    在此案审理前他们只得忍受长时间的等待。

    来自《权威词典》

    4. He had to endure the racist taunts of the crowd.
    他不得不忍受那群人种族歧视的奚落.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    5. It is better to die of repletion than to endure hunger.
    饱死胜过挨饿.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    endure 实用场景例句

    He can't endure to be defeated.
    他无法忍受失败。

    牛津词典

    (formal)a love that endures all things and never fails
    可经受一切考验的永不凋谢的爱情

    牛津词典

    a success that will endure
    将会持续的成功

    牛津词典

    I felt that life was no longer endurable.
    我感到生活再也无法忍受。

    牛津词典

    The pain was almost too great to endure.
    痛苦得几乎难以忍受。

    牛津词典

    He can't endure being defeated.
    他无法忍受失败。

    牛津词典

    She could not endure the thought of parting.
    一想到分别她就无法忍受。

    牛津词典

    They had to endure a long wait before the case came to trial.
    在此案审理前他们只得忍受长时间的等待。

    牛津词典

    Somehow the language endures and continues to survive.
    那种语言以某种方式保存下来,并继续存在下去。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The company endured heavy financial losses.
    那家公司遭受了严重亏损。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...unbearable pain, which they had to endure in solitude because not even the doctors could get near them.
    他们不得不独自承受的无法忍受的疼痛,因为甚至连医生都无法靠近他们

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I can't endure that noise a moment longer.
    那吵闹声我一会儿也不能再忍受下去了.

    期刊摘选

    I cannot endure you should say that.
    你竟然说出那种话真让人受不了.

    《简明英汉词典》

    I can't endure the leisured man's measures for the treasures in the treasury.
    我不能容忍那个悠闲男子对金库财宝采取的措施.

    期刊摘选

    People with cancer have to endure lots of pain.
    得了癌症的人不得不忍受巨大的痛苦.

    期刊摘选

    No wife can endure a gambling husband unless he were a steady winner.
    没有一个妻子能够忍受好赌的丈夫,除非他是个常胜将军.

    期刊摘选

    But the children also endure a hidden war between their Bengali and American selves.
    但孩子们也承受着孟加拉人和美国人双重身份所带来的潜在的冲突.

    期刊摘选

    Road is the only time of joy, Hekan endure the solitude of recession this time?
    只道是那时的欢, 何堪忍受今时的寂寥萧条?

    期刊摘选

    There are words keeping say be I endure the way.
    (有话直说就是我的忍道).

    期刊摘选

    Be quiet! I can't endure that noise a moment longer.
    安静点! 我再也受不了那吵闹声了.

    期刊摘选

    I believe that man will not merely endure: he will prevail.
    我相信人不仅仅会延续,他还会发展.

    期刊摘选

    My loved ones would endure.
    爱我的人们将会忍受悲痛.

    期刊摘选

    She could not endure it, and went and hanged herself.
    阿拉喀涅忍受不了, 就去上吊.

    期刊摘选

    Whenever possible, Gas Detector life should be a pattern of experience to savour, not endure.
    无论何时, 生活应当是一种“品味”而非一种“忍受”.

    期刊摘选

    Endure eat away backing substance and sealed backing , bear platen, deway. eketrical equipment insulate spares.
    耐腐蚀衬材料及密封衬里, 支承滑块, 导轨、电器绝缘零件.

    期刊摘选

    The absence of old friends one can endure with equanimity.
    一个人跟老朋友生离死别可以处之泰然.

    辞典例句

    They shall fear thee asas the sun and moon endure, throughout all generations.
    太阳还存, 月亮还在,人要敬畏你,直到万代.

    期刊摘选

    He had to endure the racist taunts of the crowd.
    他不得不忍受那群人种族歧视的奚落.

    《简明英汉词典》

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