来自古诺斯语 skel,贝壳,skal,碗,饮水容器,来自 Proto-Germanic*skaela,分开,劈开,来自 PIE*skel,砍,切,分开,词源同 shell,scallop.由贝壳引申词义碗,饮水器具,由贝壳的钙化 性质引申词义水垢,牙石,由碗,饮水容器引申词义秤,天平,即秤的原型,由该印欧语的 词根义引申词义鱼鳞,鳞片等。
scale 梯子,攀登,攀爬,规模,范围,程度,等级,比例来自拉丁语 scala,梯子,来自(缩写自)scandere,攀爬,攀登,来自 PIE*skand,爬,上升, 词源同 scan,ascend,descend.字母 d 脱落,类似拼写比较 rule,regulate.引申词义规模,范围, 程度,等级,比例等。
someone is no longer deceived
不再受骗
emphasize the relevance of something to one side of an argument or debate
使在辩论中起重要作用;使在辩论中成为有利因素
we should have thrown on the other scale all that was moderate in the Liberal Party as well.
我们本来还应该突出自由党温和的一面,以取得优势。
we should have thrown on the other scale all that was moderate in the Liberal Party as well.
我们本来还应该突出自由党温和的一面,以取得优势。
(Music)perform the notes of a scale as an exercise for the fingers or voice
(乐)练指法;吊嗓子
with a uniform reduction or enlargement
按相同比例缩小(或放大)
it is hard to build models to scale from a drawing.
很难根据图片按比例制作模型。
(of a drawing or model) in proportion to the surroundings
(图,模型)(与环境)协调,成比例
(chiefly US)reduce something in size, number, or extent
(主美)相应缩减
in the short term, even scaling back defense costs money.
在短期内,即使缩减防御也要有很多开支。
reduce something (or be reduced) in size, number or extent
相应缩减
manufacturing capacity has been scaled down.
制造能力已经相应缩减。
his whole income scaled down by 20 per cent.
他的全部收入减少了20%。
increase something (or be increased) in size or number
相应增加(或扩大)
one cannot suddenly scale up a laboratory procedure by a thousandfold.
我们不可能将实验过程一下子扩大1,000倍。
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