• chintz

    英:[tʃɪn(t)s]  
    美: [tʃɪnts] 

    chintz 基本解释

    • n. 印花棉布(等于chints)
    • adj. 擦光印花布的

    chintz 词态变化

    复数: chintzes;

    chintz 中文词源

    chintz 轧光印花棉布

    来自梵语,进一步来自PIE*skai, 照耀,发光,词源同shine, cheetah. 因这种布料的花哨而得名。

    chintz 英文词源

    chintz
    chintz: [17] Chintz is originally an Indian word. English borrowed it from Hindi chīnt, and at first used it unaltered: Samuel Pepys, for instance, writing in his diary for 5 September 1663, notes ‘Bought my wife a chint, that is, a painted Indian calico, for to line her new study’. However, since in commercial use the plural form, chints, was so much commoner than the singular, it eventually came to be regarded as a singular itself, and the s-less form dropped out of the language.

    In the 18th century, for some unexplained reason (perhaps on the analogy of such words as quartz) chints began to be spelled chintz. The Hindi word itself was originally an adjective, which came from Sanskrit chitra ‘many-coloured, bright’ (ultimate source of English chit ‘small piece of paper containing some sort of official notification’ [18]).
    => chit
    chintz (n.)
    1719, plural of chint (1610s), from Hindi chint, from Sanskrit chitra-s "clear, bright" (compare cheetah). The plural (the more common form of the word in commercial use) became regarded as singular by late 18c., and for unknown reason shifted -s to -z; perhaps after quartz. Disparaging sense, from the commonness of the fabric, is first recorded 1851 in George Eliot (in chintzy).

    chintz 英文释义

    1. a brightly printed and glazed cotton fabric

    chintz 双语例句

    1. We shall cover the seat of this old chair with chintz.
    我们将用印花布罩住这旧椅子的椅面.

    来自互联网

    2. The door gave access to a tidily furnished sitting - room where chintz and oak predominated.
    打开这扇门后便进入一个被印花棉布和橡木装饰得非常整洁的起居室.

    来自互联网

    chintz 实用场景例句

    ...chintz curtains.
    印花棉布帘

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    We shall cover the seat of this old chair with chintz.
    我们将用印花布罩住这旧椅子的椅面.

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