department 词态变化
复数: departments;
department 中文词源
department 部门来自depart, 分开，离开。引申词义分开，部门。
department 英文词源
- department
- department: [15] English has borrowed department from French département on two completely separate occasions. Originally, in late Middle English, it was used for ‘departure’, but this died out in the mid-17th century. Then in the 18th century it was re-acquired in the different sense ‘distinct division’; Dr Johnson, in his Dictionary 1755, dismisses it as a French term.
- department (n.)
- mid-15c., "a going away, act of leaving," from Old French departement (12c.) "division, sharing out; divorce, parting," from Late Latin departire (see depart). French department meant "group of people" (as well as "departure"), from which English borrowed the sense of "separate division, separate business assigned to someone in a larger organization" (c. 1735). Meaning "separate division of a government" is from 1769. As an administrative district in France, from 1792.
department 英文释义
- 1. a specialized division of a large organization;
- "you'll find it in the hardware department"
- "she got a job in the historical section of the Treasury"
- 2. the territorial and administrative division of some countries (such as France)
- 3. a specialized sphere of knowledge;
- "baking is not my department"
- "his work established a new department of literature"
department 同义词解析
department, store, shop
这4个名词都含有"商店"之意。
department： 作商店解时，是美国英语，通常写为department store。
department, store, shop
这5个名词都含有"商店"之意。
store： 在美国指出售同一类商品的小型商店。在英国用复数形式表示百货商店。
department, store, shop
这6个名词都含有"商店"之意。
shop： 指规模较小，出售同一类商品的店铺。
department 双语例句
- 1. She was the only woman in Shell's legal department.
- 她是壳牌公司法律事务部唯一的女性。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Officials at the State Department say the issue is urgent.
- 国务院官员说该问题很急迫。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. She appears nightly on the television news, speaking for the State Department.
- 她作为国务院的发言人，每晚都会出现在电视新闻中。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. He passed the letters to the Department of Trade and Industry.
- 他把信交给了贸工部。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Patients took more than two hours to be processed through the department.
- 病人在这个科看病需要两个多小时的时间。
来自柯林斯例句
department 实用场景例句
- Don't ask me about it─that's her department.
- 这事别问我——那是她的职责范围。
牛津词典
- the English department
- 英语系
牛津词典
- the children's department (= in a large store)
- 儿童用品部
牛津词典
- a government/university, etc. department
- 政府部门、大学学系等
牛津词典
- the marketing/sales, etc. department
- 营销、销售等部门
牛津词典
- the Treasury Department
- 财政部
牛津词典
- the Department of Trade and Industry
- 工业贸易署
牛津词典
- 'I'm afraid the name means nothing to me,' he said. 'That's not my department.'
- “恐怕这个名字对我来说毫无意义，”他说，“我对此并不熟悉。”
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He moved to the sales department.
- 他转到了销售部。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...the U.S. Department of Health, Education and Welfare...
- 美国卫生、教育和福利部
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He volunteered to serve as the manager of our department store.
- 他自荐当我们商场的经理.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The resource pool is heterogeneous : Hosts have different processor types and operating systems.
- 资源库是异质性的: 主机电脑会有不同的处理器和作业系统.
期刊摘选
- The department deferred the decision for six months.
- 这个部门推迟了六个月才作决定.
《简明英汉词典》
- The general manager has planned a reorganization of the sales department.
- 总经理已经计划改组销售部.
《简明英汉词典》
- The corporate planning department made a synthesis of all their studies for the future.
- 公司计划部综合分析了他们全部的对未来的研究报告.
《简明英汉词典》
- The Department is gearing up for increased intake of students.
- 这个系正在为扩大招生做好准备.
《简明英汉词典》
- It was like a Whitehall farce the way I was sent from department to department and everyone said it was someone else's job to help me.
- 这就像一个英国政府滑稽剧:我被从一个部门打发到另一个部门,每个人都说帮助我是他人的事.
《简明英汉词典》
- It's about time we started in to reorganize the department.
- 到了该改组这个部门的时候了.
《简明英汉词典》
- The department offers four specialities.
- 这个系有四个专业.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The advertising department has overrun its budget three years in row.
- 广告部的开支已经连续三年超过预算.
《简明英汉词典》
- Can you slot her into a job in the sales department?
- 你能把她安排在销售部工作 吗 ?
《简明英汉词典》
- They went past the department store.
- 他们从百货公司的旁边经过.
《简明英汉词典》
- The mayoral candidate has promised to purge the police department.
- 市长候选人答应清洗警察部门.
《简明英汉词典》
- the Department of Homeland Security
- 国土安全部
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- Don't work in that department; it's a madhouse.
- 别在那个部门工作，那里太乱。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
