• show

    英:[ʃəʊ]  
    美: [ʃo] 

    show 基本解释

    • vt. 显示;说明;演出;展出
    • vi. 显示;说明;指示
    • n. 显示;表演;炫耀
    • n. (Show)人名;(中)邵(普通话·威妥玛);(英)肖

    show 词态变化

    第三人称单数: shows;过去式: showed;过去分词: shown showed;现在分词: showing;

    show 中文词源

    show 出示,展示,示范,展现,表现,展览,演出

    来自古英语 sceawian,看,注视,检查,来自 Proto-Germanic*skau,看,注视,来自 PIE*skeue, 注视,注意,词源同 scavenge,caveat,caution.后词义由看别人反转为给别人看,即出示,展 示,引申诸相关词义。

    show 英文词源

    show
    show: [OE] Show originally meant ‘look at’. Its modern senses – basically ‘cause to look at’ – did not begin to develop until the early Middle English period. It comes from a prehistoric West Germanic *skauwōjan, whose German descendant schauen still means ‘look at’ (and whose Flemish descendant scauwen gave English scavenger). This in turn was derived from the base *skau- ‘see, look’, source also of English sheen and German schön ‘beautiful’.

    And the ultimate ancestor of *skau- was an Indo- European base which also produced Greek keein ‘observe’ and Latin cavēre ‘beware’ (source of English caution [13] and caveat [16]).
    => caution, caveat, scavenger, scone, sheen
    show (v.)
    Old English sceawian "to look at, see, gaze, behold, observe; inspect, examine; look for, choose," from Proto-Germanic *skauwojan (cognates: Old Saxon skauwon "to look at," Old Frisian skawia, Dutch schouwen, Old High German scouwon "to look at;" Dutch schoon, Gothic skaunjai "beautiful," originally "conspicuous"), from Proto-Germanic root *skau- "behold, look at," from PIE *skou-, variant of root *skeue- "to pay attention, perceive" (see caveat).

    Causal meaning "let be seen; put in sight, make known" evolved c. 1200 for unknown reasons and is unique to English (German schauen still means "look at"). Spelling shew, popular 18c. and surviving into early 19c., represents obsolete pronunciation (rhymes with view). Horse racing sense is from 1903, perhaps from an earlier sense in card-playing.
    show (n.)
    c. 1300, "act of exhibiting to view," from show (v.). Sense of "appearance put on with intention to deceive" is recorded from 1520s. Meaning "display, spectacle" is first recorded 1560s; that of "ostentatious display" is from 1713 (showy is from 1712). Sense of "entertainment program on radio or TV" is first recorded 1932. Meaning "third place in a horse race" is from 1925, American English (see the verb).

    Show of hands is attested from 1789; Phrase for show "for appearance's sake" is from c. 1700. Show business is attested from 1850; shortened form show biz used in "Billboard" from 1942. Actor's creed the show must go on is attested from 1890. Show-stopper is from 1926; show trial first recorded 1937.

    show 词组搭配

    all over the show

    another way of saying all over the place (see all)

    同 all over the place (见 all)

    for show

    for the sake of appearance rather than for use

    为…装门面;为炫耀

    get (或 keep) the show on the road

    (informal)begin (or succeed in continuing with) an undertaking or enterprise

    (非正式)开始干起来,付诸实施

    ‘Let's get this show on the road—we're late already.’.

    “我们开始干 吧——我们已经晚了”。

    give the (whole) show away

    demonstrate the inadequacies or reveal the truth of something

    露出马脚,泄露秘密

    good (或 bad 或 poor) show!

    (informal, dated)used to express approval (or disapproval or dissatisfaction)

    (非正式,旧)干得好(或不好);真棒(或糟糕)!

    have something (或nothing) to show for

    have a (or no) visible result of (one's work or experience)

    (在工作或经历方面)有(或无)成绩可言

    a year later, he had nothing to show for his efforts.

    一年之后,他的努力一点也没有成效。

    on show

    being exhibited

    展览,展出

    show one's cards

    another way of saying show one's hand below

    同后面 show one's hand

    show cause

    (Law)produce satisfactory grounds for application of (or exemption from) a procedure or penalty

    (律)陈述(申请或豁免一项程序或惩罚的)理由

    show (someone) a clean pair of heels

    (informal)run away extremely fast

    (非正式)飞快地跑

    show someone the door

    dismiss or eject someone from a place

    打发(或驱逐)某人走

    show one's face

    appear in public

    抛头露面

    she had been up in court and was so ashamed she could hardly show her face.

    她曾经出庭,非常羞愧,几乎不敢露面。

    show the flag

    she had been up in court and was so ashamed she could hardly show her face.

    她曾经出庭,非常羞愧,几乎不敢露面。

    show one's hand

    (in a card game) reveal one's cards

    (牌戏)亮牌

    show 英文释义

    1. a public exhibition of entertainment;
    "a remarkable show of skill"
    2. something intended to communicate a particular impression;
    "made a display of strength"
    "a show of impatience"
    "a good show of looking interested"
    3. a public exhibition or entertainment;
    "they wanted to see some of the shows on Broadway"
    4. pretending that something is the case in order to make a good impression;
    "they try to keep up appearances"
    "that ceremony is just for show"

    show 同义词解析

    appear, emerge, show, loom

    这些动词均有"出现"之意。

    appear:强调公开露面,被看见。

    emerge:侧重缓缓出现的过程。

    show:语气较强,强调"露出来"。

    loom:指朦胧出现,好像从雾中浮现出来一样。

    exhibition, exhibit, show, exposition, fair, display

    这些名词都可表示"展览"或"展览会"之意。

    exhibition: 一般指较正规的展览会。

    exhibit: 多指个人或团体陈列的展览品,规模可大可小。

    show: 指艺术品、农产品、工业品或商品等的任何形式的公开展览。

    exposition: 多指大型博览会或国际博览会。

    fair: 侧重指为促销商品而举办的展览会或商品交易会。

    display: 指展销会,商店橱窗或柜台上的陈列品。

    show, exhibit, display, manifest, demonstrate

    这些动词均含"显示,显露,展现"之意。

    show: 最普通用词,泛指任何有意或无意地把东西给别人看的行为。

    exhibit: 指公开或正式地展示,以便引人注目或让人检查。

    display: 多指将某物陈列在显眼之处以便让发现其优点,侧重有意识地显示。

    manifest: 书面正式用词,指明确地表明。

    demonstrate: 指明显地表露感情。也指用实例、实验推理等手段表演证明,或论证某一问题。

    show 双语例句

    1. Leshka waved him away with a show of irritation.
    廖什克恼火地挥手让他离开。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. The evening show was terrible, with hesitant unsure performances from all.
    晚上的演出很糟,所有人都缩手缩脚,显得很不自信。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. This show, too, was virtually sold out before it opened.
    这场演出的门票也是几乎在开演前就销售一空了。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Who do you suppose will replace her on the show?
    你觉得谁会代替她参加这场演出?

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. It was time now to show more political realism.
    现在是拿出更多政治务实精神的时候了。

    来自柯林斯例句

    show 实用场景例句

    Research shows that a high-fibre diet may protect you from bowel cancer...
    研究表明高纤维饮食可预防肠癌。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He was arrested at his home in Southampton after a breath test showed he had drunk more than twice the legal limit for driving...
    呼吸测醉检测显示其饮酒量是法定驾车饮酒限量的两倍多,他随即在南安普顿的家中被捕。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Figure 4.1 shows the respiratory system...
    图表 4.1 所示为呼吸系统。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...a coin showing Cleopatra...
    刻有克娄巴特拉头像的硬币

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Cut out this article and show it to your bank manager...
    将这篇文章剪下来,拿给你的银行经理看。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He showed me the flat he shares with Esther...
    他带我看了他和埃丝特合住的公寓。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Let me show you to my study...
    我带你去我的书房。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Milton was shown into the office...
    米尔顿被领到了办公室。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Claire showed us how to make a chocolate roulade...
    克莱尔给我们示范了如何做巧克力卷。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    There are seasoned professionals who can teach you and show you what to do...
    有经验丰富的专家教你,并向你演示怎么做。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He showed his teeth in a humourless grin...
    他一本正经地咧嘴笑了笑。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    His beard was just beginning to show signs of grey...
    他的胡子才刚有点泛白。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Elsie has had enough time to show her gratitude...
    埃尔茜有足够的时间来表达她的感激之情。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    She showed no interest in her children...
    她对自己的孩子毫无兴趣。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The story shows a strong narrative gift and a vivid eye for detail...
    这个故事显示了作者较强的叙事能力和对细节的观察入微。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Middle East peace talks in Washington showed signs of progress yesterday...
    昨天在华盛顿举行的中东和谈有了取得进展的迹象。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Miners gathered in the centre of Bucharest in a show of support for the government...
    矿工们聚集在布加勒斯特市中心以表示对政府的支持。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    A crowd of more than 10,000 has gathered in a show of strength...
    已经有 10,000 多人聚集起来以显示他们的力量。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The change in government is more for show than for real...
    政府的转变更多的是装装样子,而不是真的。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    'It's all show,' said Linus. 'The girls don't take it seriously.'
    “全是装的,”莱纳斯说。“女孩子们不会拿它当真的。”

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    It is the only one of the three companies expected to show a profit for the quarter...
    那是3个公司中唯一一家预计会在本季度盈利的公司。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Lonrho's mining and minerals businesses showed some improvement.
    朗荷公司的采矿及矿产业务有了些起色。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    There was always a chance he wouldn't show.
    他总是有可能不出现。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I had my own TV show...
    我有自己的电视节目。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    This is the show in which Loyd Grossman visits the houses of the famous.
    这就是劳埃德·格罗斯曼拜访名人家庭的那档节目。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    How about going shopping and seeing a show in London?...
    去伦敦购物再看场演出怎么样?

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He has earned a reputation as the man who can close a show with a bad review...
    他因可以用一则恶评毙掉一场演出而闻名。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The BBC World Service Television news showed the same film clip...
    英国广播公司对外电视频道的新闻节目播放了同样的电影剪辑片段。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The drama will be shown on American TV next year...
    明年这部剧将在美国电视台播出。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The venue for the show is Birmingham's National Exhibition Centre Hall...
    展览地点在伯明翰国家展览中心大厅。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

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