来自PIE*gel,堆积,成块,词源同clump,globe.本义为大块状的物件,后指短木棍。因早期 扑克牌花色形似木棍而得名,但现在多使用法国trefoil(三叶草)形状,汉语译为梅花。后 引申词义一群人的集会活动,即俱乐部。
We now use the word clubbe for a sodality in a tavern. [John Aubrey, 1659]Club soda is by 1881, originally a proprietary name (Cantrell & Cochrane, Dublin). Club sandwich recorded by 1899, apparently as a type of sandwich served in clubs. Club car is from 1890, American English, originally one well-appointed and reserved for members of a club run by the railway company; later of any railway car fitted with chairs instead of benches, and other amenities (1917). Hence club for "class of fares between first-class and transit" (1978).
Admission to membership of clubs is commonly by ballot. Clubs are now an important feature of social life in all large cities, many of them occupying large buildings containing reading-rooms, libraries, restaurants, etc. [Century Dictionary, 1902]
I got a good mind to join a club and beat you over the head with it. [Rufus T. Firefly]
The club car is one of the most elaborate developments of the entire Commuter idea. It is a comfortable coach, which is rented to a group of responsible men coming either from a single point or a chain of contiguous points. The railroad charges from $250 to $300 a month for the use of this car in addition to the commutation fares, and the "club" arranges dues to cover this cost and the cost of such attendants and supplies as it may elect to place on its roving house. [Edward Hungerford, "The Modern Railroad," 1911]
CLUB, verb (military). -- In manoeuvring troops, so to blunder the word of command that the soldiers get into a position from which they cannot extricate themselves by ordinary tactics. [Farmer & Henley]
(Brit. informal)pregnant
(英,非正式)怀孕的
[in imperative](informal, often humorous)used as an observation that someone else is in a similar difficult or unwelcome situation to oneself
(非正式,常幽默)不光是你一人,我也一样
if you're confused, join the club!.
如果你感到困惑,我也一样!。
club, association, institute, league, union, society
这些名词均有"社团,会社,协会"之意。
club: 表俱乐部或会社,其成员因志同道合,有共同兴趣、爱好而组织到一起进行社交、娱乐或体育等活动。
association: 指较为正式的组织,强调兴趣和需要的一致性。
institute: 指为专门的目标而建立的学会或研究所。
league: 指为了共同的目的和利益而组成的社团、同盟或联合会。
union: 多指工会,也指学会或协会。
society: 可与association换用,但前者的宗旨更严格,会员之间联系更紧密,活动更积极。
来自柯林斯例句
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