英汉词典

fund 基本解释

• n. 基金；资金；存款
• vt. 投资；资助
• n. (Fund)人名；(德)丰德

fund 词态变化

fund 中文词源

来自PIE*bhudh, 底部，基础，词源同bottom, founder. 用做经济学名词资金。比较finance.

fund 英文词源

fund

fund: [17] Latin fundus meant ‘bottom’. English originally acquired it via French as fond, and in the course of the 17th century re-latinized it to fund. The literal meaning ‘bottom’ was retained until the mid 18th century (‘a Glass-Bubble fix’d to the Fund of a Vessel’, British Apollo 1709), but gradually it gave way to the metaphorical ‘basic supply, particularly of money’. From fundus was derived the Latin verb fundāre ‘lay the bottom for, establish’ (source of English found), and the next step on from this was the noun fundāmentum ‘bottom part, foundation’, which gave English fundament [13] and fundamental [15].
=> found, fundament

fund (n.)

1670s, "a bottom, the bottom; foundation, groundwork," from French fond "a bottom, floor, ground" (12c.), also "a merchant's basic stock or capital," from Latin fundus "bottom, foundation, piece of land," from PIE root *bhudh- "bottom, base" (cognates: Sanskrit budhnah, Greek pythmen "foundation, bottom," Old English botm "lowest part;" see bottom (n.)). Meaning "stock of money or wealth available for some purpose" is from 1690s; sense of "store of anything to be drawn upon" is from 1704. Funds "money at one's disposal" is from 1728.

fund (v.)

1776, "convert (a debt) into capital or stock represented by interest-bearing bonds," from fund (n.). Meaning "supply (someone or something) with money, to finance" is from 1900.

fund 词组搭配

fund 英文释义

1. a reserve of money set aside for some purpose

2. a supply of something available for future use;

"he brought back a large store of Cuban cigars"

3. a financial institution that sells shares to individuals and invests in securities issued by other companies

fund 双语例句

1. He's accused of misusing $17.5 million from a secret government slush fund.

他被指控滥用秘密的政府行贿基金，金额达1,750万美元。

来自柯林斯例句

2. He is possessed of an extraordinary fund of energy.

他的精力异常充沛。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Encourage her to get involved in fund-raising for charity.

鼓励她参加慈善募捐活动。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The fund will make payments of just over £1 billion next year.

该基金明年的支付额刚好过10亿英镑。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Its $25m reserve fund had been run down to around $8m.

其2,500万美元的储备金已被减少到了800万美元左右。

来自柯林斯例句

fund 实用场景例句

The museum is privately funded.

这家博物馆由私人提供资金。

牛津词典

a government-funded programme

政府资助项目

牛津词典

a dance festival funded by the Arts Council

由艺术委员会资助的舞蹈节

牛津词典

a fund of knowledge

丰富的知识

牛津词典

I'm short of funds at the moment─can I pay you back next week?

我目前缺钱，下周还你行吗？

牛津词典

The project has been cancelled because of lack of funds.

这个项目因缺乏资金已经撤销。

牛津词典

a disaster relief fund

赈灾专款

牛津词典

the company's pension fund

公司的养恤基金

牛津词典

the International Monetary Fund

国际货币基金组织

牛津词典

government funds

政府资金

牛津词典

The hospital is trying to raise funds for a new kidney machine.

这家医院正设法募集资金购买一台新的血液透析器。

牛津词典

The concert will raise funds for research into Aids.

这场音乐会将为艾滋病研究筹款。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...government funds.

政府资金

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a pension fund.

养老基金

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a scholarship fund for undergraduate engineering students.

提供给工程学本科生的奖学金基金

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The Bush Foundation has funded a variety of faculty development programs...

布什基金会已经资助了许多教员发展项目。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The airport is being privately funded by a construction group.

该机场是由一个建筑集团私人出资兴建的。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He is possessed of an extraordinary fund of energy.

他的精力异常充沛。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The violinist gave a masterful performance.

小提琴家进行了一场精彩的演奏.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

There is a fund of information in our school library.

我们学校的图书馆有丰富的资料.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

This fund may not be drawn on without permission.

这笔钱非经批准不得动用.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The fund is earmarked for public health services.

这笔钱是专为保健事业用的.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

He has a fund of amusing jokes.

他有很多有趣的笑话.

《简明英汉词典》

The fund earmarked for capital construction is not to be diverted to any other purpose.

不得挪用基本建设资金.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

We made a contribution to the famine relief fund.

我们给饥荒赈济基金捐了款.

《简明英汉词典》