fell 基本解释
- adj. 凶猛的;毁灭性的
- vt. 砍伐;打倒;击倒
- n. [林] 一季所伐的木材;折缝;兽皮
- v. 掉下;摔倒;下垂;变坏(fall的过去式)
- n. (Fell)人名;(英、法、德)费尔
fell 词态变化
第三人称单数: fells;过去式: felled;过去分词: felled;现在分词: felling;
fell 中文词源
fell 感觉来自PIE*pal, 触摸,感受,拟声词,词源同palpitate.
fell 击倒词源同fall, 倒下。引申词义击倒,砍伐树木。
fell 英文词源
- fell
- fell: English has no fewer than four separate words fell, not counting the past tense of fall. Fell ‘cut down’ [OE] originated as the ‘causative’ version of fall – that is to say, it means literally ‘cause to fall’. It comes ultimately from prehistoric Germanic *falljan, causative of *fallan ‘fall’. Fell ‘animal’s skin’ [OE] goes back via Germanic *fellam (source also of English film) to Indo-European *pello- (whence Latin pellis ‘skin’, from which English gets pellagra [19], pellicle [16], and pelt ‘skin’ [15]). Fell ‘hill’ [13] was borrowed from Old Norse fjall ‘hill’; this seems to be related to German fels ‘rock’, whose ultimate ancestor was Indo-European *pels-.
And the adjective fell ‘fierce, lethal’ [13] was borrowed from Old French fel, ancestor of English felon.
=> fall; film, pelt; felon - fell (v.1)
- Old English fællan (Mercian), fyllan (West Saxon) "make fall, cause to fall," also "strike down, demolish, kill," from Proto-Germanic *falljan "strike down, cause to fall" (cognates: Old Frisian falla, Old Saxon fellian, Dutch fellen, Old High German fellen, German fällen, Old Norse fella, Danish fælde), causative of *fallan (source of Old English feallan; see fall (v.)), showing i-mutation. Related: Felled; feller; felling.
- fell (adj.)
- "cruel," late 13c., possibly late Old English, perhaps from Old French fel "cruel, fierce, vicious," from Medieval Latin fello "villain" (see felon). Phrase at one fell swoop is from "Macbeth." Related: Fellness.
- fell (n.1)
- "rocky hill," c. 1300, from Old Norse fiall "mountain," from Proto-Germanic *felzam- "rock" (cognates: Old High German felisa, German Fels "stone, rock"), from PIE root *pel(i)s- "rock, cliff." Old High German felisa "a rock" is the source of French falaise (formerly falize) "cliff." Now mostly in place-names, such as Scafell Pike, highest mountain in England.
- fell (v.2)
- past tense of fall (v.), Old English feoll.
- fell (n.2)
- "skin or hide of an animal," Old English fel "skin, hide, garment of skin," from Proto-Germanic *felnam- (cognates: Old Frisian fel, Old Saxon fel, Dutch vel, Old High German fel, German fell, Old Norse fiall, Gothic fill "skin, hide"), from PIE *pel-no-, suffixed form of root *pel- (4) "skin, hide" (see film (n.)). Related: Fellmonger.
fell 词组搭配
in (或 at) one fell swoop
all in one go
一举,一下子
in one fell swoop they exceeded the total number of tries scored last year.
他们在对方球门线后带球触地的得分一下子超过了去年的得分总数。
at one fell swoop 或 in one fell swoop
All at once.
一下子,即刻
fell 英文释义
- 1. the dressed skin of an animal (especially a large animal)
- 2. seam made by turning under or folding together and stitching the seamed materials to avoid rough edges
- 3. the act of felling something (as a tree)
fell 双语例句
- 1. The Liberal Democrat'ssupport fell away at the last minute.
- 自由民主党的支持率在最后一刻有所下降。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. The ball fell straight to the feet of Klinsmann.
- 球直接落到了克林斯曼的脚上。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Working with Ford closely, I fell in love with the cinema.
- 与福特的密切合作开始令我爱上了电影。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. I fell under the influence of a history master.
- 我当时深受一位历史老师的影响。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. In early trading in Tokyo, the dollar fell sharply against the yen.
- 在东京市场早市开盘时,美元对日元的比价急剧下跌。
来自柯林斯例句
fell 实用场景例句
- He felled his opponent with a single blow.
- 他一拳击倒了对手。
牛津词典
- Badly infected trees should be felled and burned.
- 感染严重的树应该砍倒焚烧。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...a blow on the forehead which felled him to the ground.
- 打在额头上、将他击倒在地的一拳
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The whole project has been put on the back burner.
- 整顿工程已久置于不优先地位.
期刊摘选
- The few small rivers could not hold all the rain that fell during the wet season.
- 几条小河容不下雨季的全部雨水.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- I fell down over a stone.
- 一块石头把我绊了一跤.
《用法词典》
- The old friends met and fell to talking about their school days.
- 老朋友一见面就开始谈论起他们的同窗生活.
《简明英汉词典》
- He fell into a deep torpor.
- 他一下子进入了深度麻痹状态.
《简明英汉词典》
- His face [ jaw ] fell .
- 他的脸 搭 拉下来.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- He fell the tree with a dozen blows of his axe.
- 他十几斧头就把树砍倒了.
《简明英汉词典》
- The basin fell with a crash.
- 哐的一声,脸盆掉在地上了.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The tramway fell into disuse in the 1920 s.
- 有轨电车于20世纪20年代不用了.
《简明英汉词典》
- As I bent over , my fountain pen fell to the ground.
- 我一哈腰把钢笔掉在地上了.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The roof of the burning house fell in with a crash.
- 着火房子的屋顶哗啦一声塌下来.
《简明英汉词典》
- She thought it was an absolute scream when I fell off my chair.
- 她认为我从椅子上摔下来是一件极其滑稽可笑的事情.
《简明英汉词典》
- She fell and got a nasty bang on the knee.
- 她摔倒了,膝盖猛撞在地上.
《简明英汉词典》
- The knife fell from his nerveless hand.
- 那把刀从他无力的手中落下.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- All at once he fell into a state of profound melancholy.
- 他立即陷入无尽的忧思之中.
《简明英汉词典》
- The little girl fell victim to a bomb in a fascist air raid.
- 那个小女孩在一次法西斯空袭中成了一枚炸弹的牺牲者.
《简明英汉词典》
- Total enrollment fell between 1991 and 1997.
- 1991到1997年的录取总数下降了.
《简明英汉词典》
- The footballer kicked at the ball but missed and fell flat on his face.
- 那个球员抬起脚,但没踢到球,脸朝下跌倒了.
《简明英汉词典》
- The tiger fell to the hunter's gun.
- 那只老虎倒在了猎人的枪口下.
《简明英汉词典》
- He lost his balance and fell from the ladder.
- 他失去平衡,从梯子上摔下来.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The knife fell from her nerveless fingers.
- 刀子从她那无力的手中落下.
《简明英汉词典》
- Her hair fell over her shoulders in a cascade of curls.
- 她的卷发像瀑布一样垂在肩上.
《简明英汉词典》
- He fell prey to her charms.
- 他被她的美色所迷倒.
《简明英汉词典》
- Everything fell out as we had hoped.
- 结果正如我们所希望的那样.
《简明英汉词典》