• withstand

    英:[wɪð'stænd]  
    美: [wɪð'stænd] 

    withstand 基本解释

    • vt. 抵挡;禁得起;反抗
    • vi. 反抗

    withstand 词态变化

    第三人称单数: withstands;过去式: withstood;过去分词: withstood;现在分词: withstanding;

    withstand 中文词源

    withstand 承受,抵抗

    with-,相反,stand,站,站立。引申词义相反站着,承受,抵抗。

    withstand 英文词源

    withstand (v.)
    Old English wiðstandan "resist, oppose," from wið "against" (see with) + standan "to stand" (see stand (v.)); perhaps a loan-translation of Latin resistere "to resist" (see resist). Similar formation in Old Norse viðstanda, Old Frisian withstonda, Old High German widarstan, German widerstehen. In 14c. and early 15c., withsit was in use with the same meaning. Related: Withstood; withstanding.

    withstand 英文释义

    1. resist or confront with resistance;
    "The politician defied public opinion"
    "The new material withstands even the greatest wear and tear"
    "The bridge held"
    2. stand up or offer resistance to somebody or something

    withstand 同义词解析

    oppose, defy, withstand, resist

    这些动词均含有"反抗,抵抗"之意。

    oppose: 普通用词,可表不同程度的抵抗。

    defy: 指公开地、勇敢地反对或抵抗,有时含公然挑衅之意。

    withstand: 较正式用词,指坚强地抵抗攻击或压力,有时也指抗住影响或吸引力。

    resist: 指积极地反抗一种攻击或暴力,或诱惑。

    stand, bear, endure, tolerate, suffer, abide, withstand

    这些动词均含"忍受"之意。

    stand: 口语用词,常可与bear换用,但前者侧重指经受得起,后者强调容忍,是普通用语。

    endure: 书面用词,指长时间忍受痛苦和不幸,着重体力或意志力的坚强不屈服。

    tolerate: 指以自我克制的态度,对待令人反感或厌恶的东西,含默认宽容意味。

    suffer: 通常指非自愿或被迫忍受各种痛苦、困难或不快,强调受到苦难。

    abide: 指忍受长期的痛苦或折磨,强调耐心和屈从。多用于否定句和疑问句中。

    withstand: 指因具有一定实力、权力或能力而能忍受某种情况。

    withstand 双语例句

    1. The fabric is strong enough to withstand harsh processing.
    这种织物非常结实,能经受粗加工。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. Wallcoverings and floors should be able to withstand steam and splashes.
    墙面材料和地板都应该能耐热汽且防水。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. Their arguments do not withstand the most superficial scrutiny.
    他们的论据经不起一点推敲。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. They can withstand extremes of temperature and weather without fading or cracking.
    它们能够经受极端的气温和天气状况而不褪色、不破裂。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. The materials used have to be able to withstand high temperatures.
    所使用的材料必须能够耐高温。

    来自《权威词典》

    withstand 实用场景例句

    The materials used have to be able to withstand high temperatures.
    所使用的材料必须能够耐高温。

    牛津词典

    They had withstood siege, hunger and deprivation.
    他们经受了围困、饥饿和贫穷。

    牛津词典

    ...armoured vehicles designed to withstand chemical attack...
    具有抵御化学武器袭击的设计功能的装甲车

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Exercise really can help you withstand stresses and strains more easily.
    锻炼真的能帮助你更轻松地应对压力和紧张情绪。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    They are manufactured and packed to withstand changeable climatic conditions.
    其产品包装均能适应当地多变的气候条件.

    期刊摘选

    I thought we could withstand playing 11 against 10.
    我认为我们即使10人迎战11人也能撑住. ”

    期刊摘选

    It is used for forming a salient corner protecting surface to withstand the impact.
    用于形成阳角护角面以承受冲击,较典型的使用在门窗洞口部门.

    期刊摘选

    Nobody can withstand her charms.
    没有人能经得住她的魅力的诱惑.

    辞典例句

    The packing must be strong enough to withstand rough handling under normal conditions.
    包装必须很坚固,可经得起一般情况下的震动和野蛮装卸.

    期刊摘选

    I couldn't withstand the murderous heat.
    热得要命,我受不了.

    辞典例句

    Generally speaking, the less steel a concrete building, the less strength it has to withstand movement.
    总的来说, 混凝土建筑中的钢用的越少, 其能够经受晃动的强度就越低.

    期刊摘选

    Therefore themajority inhabitant family can withstand food rise in price theinfluence.
    因此大多数居民家庭可以承受食品价格上涨的影响.

    期刊摘选

    Can withstand over 2 times rated current without demagnetization.
    能承受超过2倍额定电流不退磁.

    期刊摘选

    Actually, no matter be which kinds of means, whether successful, need to withstand the player's test.
    实际上, 无论是哪种方式 、 能否成功, 都需要经得住玩家的考验.

    期刊摘选

    The hand must withstand torque of up to 30 Ncm.
    指针须承受30牛顿厘米以上的转动扭力.

    期刊摘选

    By then , it is hoped, the economy will be strong enough to withstand it.
    希望到那时, 经济能够足够强大,承受该项计划实施所带来的压力.

    期刊摘选

    This ideological and social pressure was extremely hard to withstand.
    这种思想上和社会上的压力是极难抵挡的.

    期刊摘选

    China's banks should also be able to withstand falling house prices better than their American counterparts.
    中国的银行也比它们的美国同行更有能力抵抗房价下跌.

    期刊摘选

    Although sometimes hard to withstand the failure of time and suffering.
    虽然,拼搏有时要经受一次次的失败和痛苦.

    期刊摘选

    It can withstand hardship and resist rotting.
    那是因为它能忍受苦难,经久不腐.

    期刊摘选

    She couldn't withstand the lure of money and was dragged into the mire.
    她经不起金钱的引诱,被拉下水了.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    Our army tried to withstand the enemy onslaught.
    我们的部队奋力抵挡敌人的猛攻.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The materials used have to be able to withstand high temperatures.
    所使用的材料必须能够耐高温。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

    The fabric is strong enough to withstand harsh processing.
    这种织物非常结实,能经受粗加工。

    柯林斯例句

    Wallcoverings and floors should be able to withstand steam and splashes.
    墙面材料和地板都应该能耐热汽且防水。

    柯林斯例句

    Their arguments do not withstand the most superficial scrutiny.
    他们的论据经不起一点推敲。

    柯林斯例句

    The helmets are designed to withstand impacts equivalent to a fall from a bicycle.
    头盔设计的承受力相当于从自行车上摔下的冲击力。

    柯林斯例句

    They can withstand extremes of temperature and weather without fading or cracking.
    它们能够经受极端的气温和天气状况而不褪色、不破裂。

    柯林斯例句

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