• fracture

    英:['fræktʃə]  
    美: ['fræktʃɚ] 

    fracture 基本解释

    • n. 破裂,断裂;[外科] 骨折
    • vi. 破裂;折断
    • vt. 使破裂

    fracture 词态变化

    第三人称单数: fractures;过去式: fractured;过去分词: fractured;现在分词: fracturing;形容词: fractured;

    fracture 中文词源

    fracture 骨折,断裂

    来自PIE*bhreg, 分开,破开,词源同break, fragment, fraction.用于医学名词。

    fracture 英文词源

    fracture (n.)
    early 15c., "a breaking of a bone," from Middle French fracture (14c.), from Latin fractura "a breach, break, cleft," from fractus, past participle of frangere "to break" (see fraction). As "a broken surface" from 1794.
    fracture (v.)
    "cause a fracture in" (transitive), 1610s (implied in fractured), from fracture (n.). Intransitive meaning "become fractured" is from 1830. Related: Fracturing.

    fracture 英文释义

    1. breaking of hard tissue such as bone;
    "it was a nasty fracture"
    "the break seems to have been caused by a fall"
    2. (geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other;
    "they built it right over a geological fault"
    3. the act of cracking something

    fracture 同义词解析

    break, burst, crack, crush, fracture, shatter, smash

    这些动词均含"打破,弄碎"之意。

    break: 常用词,含义广泛,多指猛然用力将坚硬物打破或损坏。

    burst: 指某物因内部外部压力过大而出现严重破裂、爆开或账破。

    crack: 多指因长期使用或经受压力,物体表现呈现裂纹、裂口或破裂、裂开,但一般没成碎片。

    crush: 指用力把东西压破或变形。

    fracture: 比crack的破裂程度更深更严重,常指断裂,医学上指骨折。

    shatter: 指破裂为许多支离破碎的碎片,多用指易碎事物。

    smash: 指突然而猛烈地重击某物,使之破碎或完全变形。

    fracture 双语例句

    1. He suffered a hairline fracture of the right index finger.
    他右手食指骨裂。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. A doctor can reduce a fracture or dislocation.
    医生能使骨折或脱臼复位.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    3. Earthquakes happen when stresses in rock are suddenly released as the rocks fracture.
    当岩石碎裂时其承受的压力突然释放出来,地震就发生了。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. We may continue the traction up to three weeks, until the fracture is healed.
    我们可以继续牵引三周, 直到骨折痊愈为止.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    5. At least one-third of all women over ninety have sustained a hip fracture.
    超过90岁的所有女性中至少有1/3已经出现髋骨骨折。

    来自辞典例句

    fracture 实用场景例句

    (figurative)They spoke a sort of fractured German.
    他们讲德语结结巴巴。

    牛津词典

    [常用于名词前]He suffered a badly fractured arm.
    他的手臂严重骨折。

    牛津词典

    a fracture of the leg/skull
    腿骨 / 颅骨骨折

    牛津词典

    a compound/simple fracture (= one in which the broken bone comes/does not come through the skin)
    复合(开放)骨折;单纯(闭合)骨折

    牛津词典

    Old people's bones are more prone to fracture.
    老人更易骨折。

    牛津词典

    His leg fractured in two places.
    他的一条腿有两处骨折。

    牛津词典

    She fell and fractured her skull.
    她跌倒摔裂了颅骨。

    牛津词典

    a fractured pipeline
    破裂的管道

    牛津词典

    Many people predicted that the party would fracture and split.
    很多人预言该党将分崩离析。

    牛津词典

    The company was fractured into several smaller groups.
    这家公司被肢解成几家小公司。

    牛津词典

    At least one-third of all women over ninety have sustained a hip fracture.
    超过90岁的所有女性中至少有1/3已经出现髋骨骨折。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    You've fractured a rib, maybe more than one...
    你的一根肋骨断了,可能不止一根。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    One strut had fractured and been crudely repaired in several places...
    一根撑木出现了裂痕,有几处已进行了粗略的修补。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    His policy risks fracturing the coalition...
    他的政策有分裂联盟的风险。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    It might be a society that could fracture along class lines.
    它可能成为一个阶级分化的社会。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The fracture mechanism of AZ 61 + Ce alloys is cleavage.
    所有试验合金的断裂方式是解理断裂.

    期刊摘选

    Fracture plaster stone how long had met.
    骨折打石膏多久会好.

    期刊摘选

    These all cause the teeth to more susceptible to infection and sometimes fracture.
    这些都对牙齿造成感染,有时更易感骨折.

    期刊摘选

    The rocks here are igneous and do not fracture along predictable lines.
    这儿的石头都是火成岩,石头的裂缝极不规则.

    期刊摘选

    With what medicaments can old fracture reduce ache?
    老骨折用什么药物能减轻疼痛?

    期刊摘选

    The main mineralized types are quartz vein type and alteration pattern with fracture zone.
    主要矿化类型有石英脉型和破碎带蚀变岩型.

    期刊摘选

    The screw can be used in any cancellous bone fractures, especially the intraarticular fracture.
    此螺钉可适用于各部位的松质骨骨折, 特别是关节内骨折.

    期刊摘选

    It is used to determine the orientation of a vertical fracture from interference test.
    利用此模型可在干扰试井中确定垂直裂缝的方位.

    期刊摘选

    The smaller the curvature and the larger the crack length the smaller will the fracture stress.
    曲线半径越小,裂纹长度越大,断裂应力也就越低.

    期刊摘选

    AThe medical term a broken bone is a fracture. But there are different kinds of fractures.
    骨折断裂的医学术语是骨折, 但是有很多种骨折类型.

    期刊摘选

    Methods Cap splints wereto the occlusional and were used to fix the mandibular fracture.
    方法真空成型牙列套的帽状夹板,利用其弹性来复位骨折片.

    期刊摘选

    Objective In order to observe the curative effects that black jade dipsacus cream cure bone fracture.
    目的观察黑玉续断接骨膏治疗骨折的疗效.

    期刊摘选

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