• chromosome

    英:['krəʊməsəʊm]  
    美: ['kroməsom] 

    chromosome 基本解释

    • n. [遗][细胞][染料] 染色体(形容词chromosomal,副词chromosomally)

    chromosome 词态变化

    复数: chromosomes;形容词: chromosomal;

    chromosome 中文词源

    chromosome 染色体

    chromo, 颜色。-some, 身体,见somatic, 躯体的。

    chromosome 英文词源

    chromosome (n.)
    1889, from German Chromosom, coined 1888 by German anatomist Wilhelm von Waldeyer-Hartz (1836-1921), from Latinized form of Greek khroma "color" (see chroma) + -some (3)). So called because the structures contain a substance that stains readily with basic dyes.

    chromosome 英文释义

    1. a threadlike body in the cell nucleus that carries the genes in a linear order

    chromosome 双语例句

    1. The scientists want to locate the position of the gene on a chromosome.
    科学家们希望找出该基因在染色体中的位置。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. At this point esch chromosome consist of a pair of chromatids and the two associated chromosomes are termed a tetrad.
    此时每条染色体由一对染色单体构成,这两条联合的染色体称为四分体.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    3. The Y chromosome is starting to yield other intriguing tales as well.
    Y染色体开始讲出另一些令人神往的故事.

    来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 基因与寻祖

    4. Normal chromosome pairing between most species and N . tabacum is rare.
    大多数的种与红花间的正常染色配对是少见的.

    来自辞典例句

    5. These chromosome aberrations are all stable, compatible with cell viability.
    这些染色体畸变都是稳定的, 不影响细胞生活力的.

    来自辞典例句

    chromosome 实用场景例句

    chromosomal abnormalities
    染色体畸形

    牛津词典

    Each cell of our bodies contains 46 chromosomes.
    我们人体的每个细胞都包含46个染色体。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Other candidate genes were also identified and assigned to specific chromosome regions.
    其他的候选基因也鉴定出来并定位到特定的染色体区域上.

    期刊摘选

    Fewer than 1 % of females affected because the trait is carried on the X chromosome.
    不到1%的女性受到影响,因为这种特性是与X染色体上.

    期刊摘选

    Objective : To explore and evaluate a multicolor PRINS protocol for chromosome detection in human sperm.
    目的: 探索和评估应用于精子染色体数目异常检测的多色引物原位标记技术.

    期刊摘选

    For many species, chromosome number is a useful taxonomic character.
    对许多物种来说, 染色体数目是重要的分类学特征.

    期刊摘选

    It discussed the preparing method of chromosome of Scleroderma sichuanensis ( Hymenoptera : Bethylidae Sclerderma )
    对川硬皮肿腿蜂SclerodermasichuanensisXiao ( Hymenoptera:bethylidaeSclerderma ) 染色体制备方法进行了探讨,结果表明.

    期刊摘选

    Chromosome breakpoints detected in T cell cancers frequently reside in chromatin regions associated with H 3 K 4 methylations.
    T细胞癌症中染色体断点往往检测到定位在H3K4甲基化相关的染色质区域.

    期刊摘选

    Chromosome polymorphism is related to reproductive abnormality.
    提示染色体多态与生殖异常有一定的关系.

    期刊摘选

    A more complicated particle called the chromosome is apparently the fundamental unit of assembly.
    一个更复杂的微粒,称为染色质体,显然是包装的基本单位.

    辞典例句

    Chromosomal disorder: Syndrome caused by chromosome abnormality.
    染色体疾病: 因染色体的异常导致的症候.

    期刊摘选

    In plants this is sometimes overcome by the doubling of the chromosome number , giving an allopolyploid.
    因为配子形成所必需的染色体不配对.

    期刊摘选

    Karyotype The physical appearance of the chromosome complement of a given species.
    核型:一个给定物种的染色体所表现出的物理学特征.

    期刊摘选

    OBJECTIVE To study the evolution, identification and fine seeds selection through Bidens parviflora chromosome number , karyotype and volume.
    目的 对小花鬼针草染色体核型等进行研究,为研究该种鉴定、起源、演化 、 良种培育等提供必要的细胞学资料.

    期刊摘选

    Methods: Both karyotypic analysis and Y chromosome were performed in 107 blood specimen from azoospermic men.
    方法: 对107例无精子症患者进行染色体核型分析及Y染色体微缺失的检测.

    期刊摘选

    Chromosome section is the base for us to do the chromosome teratogenic research.
    染色体制片是对染色体畸变进行深入研究的基础.

    期刊摘选

    The chemists could not nail the identity of the chromosome.
    化学家无法确定该染色体的身份.

    期刊摘选

    How many pairs of chromosome does human body altogether have?
    人体一共有多少对染色体?

    期刊摘选

    At this point each chromosome consist of a pair of chromatids and the two associated chromosomes are termed a tetrad.
    此时每条染色体由一对染色单体构成,这两条联合的染色体称为四分体.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The rate of cells with chromosome aberration was increased with protons energy and dose added.
    随着质子能量和剂量的提高,染色体畸变细胞率呈增加趋势.

    期刊摘选

    Chromosome banding patterns are correlated with unique patterns of histone modifications.
    染色体带型和组蛋白修饰的特有模式相关.

    期刊摘选

    Methods: 430 cases with infaust gravidity andlabor were analyzed using blood lymphocyte chromosome G banding technique.
    方法: 对430例不良孕产史夫妇进行外周血淋巴细胞染色体G显带分析.

    期刊摘选

    To establish the rate of mutation, the team examined an area of the Y chromosome.
    为了确定基因突变的速率, 这个团队对他们Y染色体的某个区域进行了仔细的测定.

    期刊摘选

    Genome A complete haploid chromosome set.
    基因组:即一套完整的单倍体染色体.

    期刊摘选

    A locus is the'location'of a gene along a chromosome.
    位点是基因在染色体的位置.

    辞典例句

    The scientists want to locate the position of the gene on a chromosome.
    科学家们希望找出该基因在染色体中的位置。

    柯林斯例句

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