• allowance

    英:[ə'laʊəns]  
    美: [ə'laʊəns] 

    allowance 基本解释

    • n. 津贴,零用钱;允许;限额
    • vt. 定量供应

    allowance 词态变化

    复数: allowances;

    allowance 中文词源

    allowance 津贴

    allow,发津贴,-ance,名词后缀。

    allowance 英文词源

    allowance (n.)
    late 14c., "praise" (a sense now obsolete), from Old French aloance "allowance, granting, allocation," from alouer (see allow). Sense of "a sum alloted to meet expenses" is from c. 1400. In accounts, meaning "a sum placed to one's credit" is attested from 1520s. To make allowances is literally to add or deduct a sum from someone's account for some special circumstance. Figurative use of the phrase is attested from 1670s.

    allowance 词组搭配

    make allowance (s) for

    take into consideration when planning or making calculations

    把…考虑在内

    regard or treat leniently on account of mitigating circumstances

    酌情宽待

    allowance 英文释义

    1. an amount allowed or granted (as during a given period);
    "travel allowance"
    "my weekly allowance of two eggs"
    "a child's allowance should not be too generous"
    2. a sum granted as reimbursement for expenses
    3. an amount added or deducted on the basis of qualifying circumstances;
    "an allowance for profit"
    4. a permissible difference; allowing some freedom to move within limits
    5. a reserve fund created by a charge against profits in order to provide for changes in the value of a company's assets
    6. the act of allowing;
    "He objected to the allowance of smoking in the diningroom"

    allowance 同义词解析

    earnings, allowance, income, salary, wage, pay, fee

    这些名词都可表示"工资,收入"之意。

    earnings: 多指通过劳动或投资等手段所得到的收入。

    allowance: 指收入中的补贴部分。

    income与earnings含义很相近,但前者强调总收入。

    salary: 指按年定下,按月或星期平均给予的报酬,指脑力劳动者的薪水。

    wage: 多用复数形式,指按小时、日或星期的报酬,通常指体力劳动者的工资。

    pay: 是个通用词,可取代salary与wage.

    fee: 指提供某种服务收取的固定费用。

    allowance 双语例句

    1. Most of our flights have a baggage allowance of 44lbs per passenger.
    我们大多数航班行李限重为每位乘客44磅。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. He lives on a single parent's allowance of £70 a week.
    他靠每周70英镑的单亲家庭生活补助过日子。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. The personal allowance depends on your age and marital status.
    个人免税额的多少取决于年龄和婚姻状况。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. The raw exam results make no allowance for social background.
    原始的考试成绩是不受社会背景影响的。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. He received a per diem allowance to cover his travel expenses.
    他拿到了一笔日补贴以弥补他的差旅费。

    来自柯林斯例句

    allowance 实用场景例句

    a baggage allowance of 20 kilos
    行李限重20公斤

    牛津词典

    personal tax allowances
    个人所得免税额

    牛津词典

    The budget made allowance for inflation.
    预算考虑到了通货膨胀。

    牛津词典

    The plan makes no allowance for people working at different rates.
    这个计划没有把人们工作速度不同考虑在内。

    牛津词典

    an allowance of $20 a day
    每天20元补贴

    牛津词典

    a clothing/living/travel allowance
    服装 / 生活 / 交通补贴

    牛津词典

    Do you get an allowance for clothing?
    你有服装补贴吗?

    牛津词典

    We'll make allowances in the schedule for time off...
    日程安排时我们会把休息时间考虑在内。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The raw exam results make no allowance for social background.
    原始的考试成绩是不受社会背景影响的。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He's tired so I'll make allowances for him.
    他很累,所以我会体谅他。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He lives on a single parent's allowance of £70 a week...
    他靠每周70英镑的单亲家庭生活补助过日子。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    She gets an allowance for looking after Lillian.
    她因为照顾莉莲而拿补贴。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...those earning less than the basic tax allowance.
    那些收入低于基本免税额的人

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Most of our flights have a baggage allowance of 44lbs per passenger.
    我们大多数航班行李限重为每位乘客44磅。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    What is the baggage allowance on the flight?
    该航班允许带多少行李?

    期刊摘选

    Our price has already made full allowance for the size of the order.
    我们的报价已经考虑到订货的多少.

    外贸英语口语25天快训

    P: Could he get the normal free baggage allowance?
    顾客: 他可以享受免费行李额 吗 ?

    期刊摘选

    Could you tell me what the maximum weight allowance is?
    您能告诉我行李的最大重量限额是多少 吗 ?

    英汉 - 翻译样例 - 口语

    The allowance per passenger is 25 kgs.
    每个旅客的行李重量限25公斤.

    期刊摘选

    The method can guarantee the attitude fluctuation with in the allowance range.
    该方法可以保证机构的姿态变化始终在机构的许可姿态范围内.

    期刊摘选

    What's the baggage allowance for my flight?
    这趟航班的行李限额是 多少 ?

    期刊摘选

    The invaders plunder at no allowance.
    侵略者大肆掠夺.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    The standard minimum allowance is 800 yuan.
    津贴的最低限度标准是800元.

    期刊摘选

    Allowance , An intentional difference in sizes of two mating parts.
    两个配件之间的预留的尺寸差.

    期刊摘选

    And I also got 100 RMB birthday allowance which brought me a ghost of honey.
    而且还有100元的生日小礼金,心里自然有一丝甜蜜的感觉.

    期刊摘选

    Collect and record on engineers'travel expense reports, allowance claims and leaving applications.
    收集统计工程师差旅报告和津贴,并记录休假申请.

    期刊摘选

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