• countenance

    英:['kaʊnt(ə)nəns; -tɪn-]  
    美: ['kaʊntənəns] 

    countenance 基本解释

    • n. 面容,表情;支持
    • vt. 支持,赞同

    countenance 词态变化

    第三人称单数: countenances;过去式: countenanced;过去分词: countenanced;现在分词: countenancing;

    countenance 中文词源

    countenance 面容,表情,支持

    来自contain, 包含,控制,对内心情感的控制,表情。后词义进一步褒义化,赞赏,支持。

    countenance 英文词源

    countenance
    countenance: [13] A person’s countenance has nothing to do with computation. Etymologically, it is how they ‘contain’ themselves, or conduct themselves, and the word itself is a parallel construction with continence. It was borrowed from Old French contenance (a derivative of the verb contenir ‘contain’), which meant ‘behaviour’, ‘demeanour’, or ‘calmness’ as well as ‘contents’, and originally had this somewhat abstract sense in English.

    It was not until the 14th century that the meaning began to develop through ‘facial expression’ to the now familiar ‘face’ (traces of the original sense survive in such expressions as ‘put someone out of countenance’, meaning to make them lose their cool).
    => contain, continence
    countenance (v.)
    late 15c., "to behave or act," from countenance (n.). Sense of "to favor, patronize" is from 1560s, from notion of "to look upon with sanction or smiles." Related: Countenanced; countenancing.
    countenance (n.)
    mid-13c., from Old French contenance "demeanor, bearing, conduct," from Latin continentia "restraint, abstemiousness, moderation," literally "way one contains oneself," from continentem, present participle of continere (see contain). Meaning evolving Middle English from "appearance" to "facial expression betraying a state of mind," to "face" itself (late 14c.).

    countenance 词组搭配

    keep one's countenance

    maintain one's composure, especially by refraining from laughter

    (尤指忍住不笑)不动声色;保持镇定

    keep someone in countenance

    help someone to remain calm and confident

    使(某人)冷静自信

    to keep herself in countenance she opened her notebook.

    为保持镇定,她打开了笔记本。

    out of countenance

    disconcerted or unpleasantly surprised

    不安的;惊慌的

    &B{I put} him clean &B{out of countenance} just by looking at him.

    我只是看着他,就让他非常不安。

    countenance 英文释义

    1. the appearance conveyed by a person's face;
    "a pleasant countenance"
    "a stern visage"
    2. formal and explicit approval;
    "a Democrat usually gets the union's endorsement"
    3. the human face (`kisser' and `smiler' and `mug' are informal terms for `face' and `phiz' is British)

    countenance 双语例句

    1. America won't countenance any such circumvention of the sanctions.
    美国不会赞成任何规避制裁的行为。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. Jake would not countenance Janis's marrying while still a student.
    杰克不会同意贾尼斯还在上学就结婚。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. He met each inquiry with an impassive countenance.
    他面无表情地接受每一个盘问。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. The committee refused to countenance his proposals.
    委员会拒不同意他的方案。

    来自《权威词典》

    5. At the sight of this photograph he changed his countenance.
    他一看见这张照片脸色就变了.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    countenance 实用场景例句

    The committee refused to countenance his proposals.
    委员会拒不同意他的方案。

    牛津词典

    Jake would not countenance Janis's marrying while still a student.
    杰克不会同意贾尼斯还在上学就结婚。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...the military men who refused to countenance the overthrow of the president.
    拒绝支持推翻总统的军人们

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He met each inquiry with an impassive countenance.
    他面无表情地接受每一个盘问。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    His misery was depicted in sinister lines on his countenance.'
    他脸上那种阴险的皱纹勾勒出了他的痛苦.

    期刊摘选

    Seething Hatred III Forces your opponent to attack you for 6 attacks. Increases your Dreadful Countenance.
    迫使目标攻击你6次,提高恐惧面容等级.

    期刊摘选

    At the sight of this photograph he changed his countenance.
    他一看见这张照片脸色就变了.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Please keep me in countenance.
    请留个面子.

    辞典例句

    And Japan is unlikely to countenance an Asian community dominated by China.
    而日本不太可能支持一个由中国主导的亚洲共同体.

    期刊摘选

    Your father won't countenance you going abroad.
    你父亲不会赞同你出国.

    辞典例句

    I made a fierce countenance as if I would eat him alive.
    我脸色恶狠狠地,仿佛要把他活生生地吞下去.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He sat down with a most gloomy countenance by Fanny.
    他在范妮身旁坐下,面色阴沉异常.

    辞典例句

    A merry heart makes a cheerful countenance.
    心情舒畅,焕发容光.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He looked so funny that I found it difficult to keep my countenance.
    他的样子非常滑稽,我难以忍住不笑.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    Joy takes the place of sadness and the countenance reflects the light of heaven.
    忧愁变成了喜乐,容貌也反映出天上的光辉.

    期刊摘选

    We will never countenance violence, however serious the against us.
    不管威胁多么严峻,我们永远不会容忍暴力.

    期刊摘选

    This old man has a benign countenance.
    这位老人生得慈眉善目.

    期刊摘选

    Walsingham: All men requirement something greater than them to countenance up to and worship.
    人们都需要比他们更伟大的事物来敬仰和崇拜.

    期刊摘选

    He stared me out of countenance.
    他两眼瞪得我局促不安.

    期刊摘选

    His countenance rather gained in austerity and heopened his lips.
    只见他的脸色显得分外严峻,连嘴也不张一下.

    期刊摘选

    She was sad, but no longer showing alarm in her countenance.
    她很伤心, 但不再有惊慌的神色.

    辞典例句

    Let's repent, renew ourselves during Lent, then Jesus'glorious countenance shine through us.
    朋友们, 让我们在四旬期内时时自我更新, 好让基督的容貌在我们身上受显扬.

    期刊摘选

    We will not countenance any aggressive violence.
    我们不会支持任何挑衅性暴力行动.

    期刊摘选

    Heathcliff's countenance relaxed into a grin.
    希刺克厉夫的脸上现出笑容.

    期刊摘选

    There was joy in his speech and countenance.
    他欣喜之情,形于辞色.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    I am surprised ( to learn that ) you give countenance to such conduct.
    我惊讶的是你竟赞成这种做法.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    When Tom's companions drank to the Hans en Kelderr, or Jack in the low cellar , he could not help displaying an extraordinary complacence of countenance.
    当同事们举杯向他祝贺那未出世的孩子时, 汤姆不禁露出一种异常得意的神情.

    《简明英汉词典》

    They would not countenance our suggestion.
    他们不会批准我们的建议.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He possesses a mild and benevolent countenance.
    他的面容温和而慈祥.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

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