• individual

    英:[ɪndɪ'vɪdjʊ(ə)l]  
    美: [,ɪndɪ'vɪdʒuəl] 

    individual 基本解释

    • adj. 个人的;个别的;独特的
    • n. 个人,个体

    individual 词态变化

    复数: individuals;

    individual 中文词源

    individual 个人,个体

    in-,不,非,divide,分开,分割。即不可分割的,原指耶稣的圣父,圣灵,圣子三位一体不可分开,后用来指单个的人,个人,个体。

    individual 英文词源

    individual
    individual: [15] To begin with, individual retained in English its ancestral meaning ‘not able to be divided’: ‘in the name of the holy and individual Trinity’. Richard Whitbourne, Discourse and Discovery of Newfoundland 1623. It was borrowed from medieval Latin indīviduālis, a derivative of Latin indīviduus ‘not divisible’, which in turn was based on dīviduus, a derivative of the verb dīvidere ‘divide’. The semantic move from ‘not divisible’ to ‘single, separate’ took place in the 17th century. (English acquired the formally parallel indivisible, incidentally, in the 14th century.)
    => divide
    individual (adj.)
    early 15c., "one and indivisible" (with reference to the Trinity), from Medieval Latin individualis, from Latin individuus "indivisible," from in- "not, opposite of" (see in- (1)) + dividuus "divisible," from dividere "divide" (see divide). Not common before c. 1600 and the 15c. usage might be isolated. Sense of "single, separate" is 1610s; meaning "intended for one person" is from 1889.
    individual (n.)
    "single object or thing," c. 1600, from individual (adj.). Colloquial sense of "person" is attested from 1742. Latin individuum meant "an atom, indivisible particle;" in Middle English individuum was used in sense of "individual member of a species" from early 15c.

    individual 词组搭配

    individual economy

    个体经济

    individual 英文释义

    1. a human being;
    "there was too much for one person to do"
    2. a single organism

    individual 同义词解析

    peculiar, characteristic, individual, distinctive

    这些形容词均含"特有的,显示特征的"之意。

    peculiar: 侧重指某人或某物本身与众不同;也可指种族、民族或性别,着重有其无可争议的特点。

    characteristic: 侧重指具有区别能力,典型的或本质的事物。

    individual: 指特指的人或物,着重其与众不同,强调可将其区别出的品质与特性。

    distinctive: 突出与众不同的或令人称赞的个性或特征。

    personal, private, individual

    这些形容词均含"个人的,私人的"之意。

    personal: 指属于或关于某人或某些特定的人,以区别于其他人。

    private: 指属于私人所有或具有私营性质,以区别于集体或公共的,有时含不公开的意味。

    individual: 与集体的相对,指个别或个体的。

    individual 双语例句

    1. Tourism is up, jobs are up, individual income is up.
    旅游火了,工作机会多了,个人收入涨了。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. This was a matter for decision by the individual.
    这件事需要个人自己决定。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. Choose a soft, medium or firm mattress to suit their individual needs.
    针对他们各人不同的需要挑选柔软、软硬适中或者坚硬的床垫。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Whether such properties are a good deal will depend on individual situations.
    这样的地产是否可获得大笔收益还要视具体情形而定。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. Social science is a collective name, covering a series of individual sciences.
    社会科学是一个统称,涵盖一系列的独立学科。

    来自柯林斯例句

    individual 实用场景例句

    We interviewed each individual member of the community.
    我们采访了社区中的每个成员。

    牛津词典

    The minister refused to comment on individual cases.
    那位部长拒绝对具体个案发表评论。

    牛津词典

    respect for individual freedom
    对个人自由的尊重

    牛津词典

    an individual pizza
    供一人食用的比萨饼

    牛津词典

    a highly individual style of dress
    十分有个性的衣着风格

    牛津词典

    The competition is open to both teams and individuals.
    团队和个人均可参加比赛。

    牛津词典

    Treatment depends on the individual involved.
    治疗方式因人而异。

    牛津词典

    donations from private individuals (= ordinary people rather than companies, etc.)
    私人捐赠

    牛津词典

    She's grown into quite an individual.
    她已经长成了一个相当有个性的人。

    牛津词典

    an odd-looking individual
    模样怪异的人

    牛津词典

    So this individual came up and demanded money.
    于是这个怪人就走上前来要钱。

    牛津词典

    They wait for the group to decide rather than making individual decisions...
    他们等待团体作决定而不是各自作出决定。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Aid to individual countries would be linked to progress towards democracy...
    对个别国家的援助会与其民主进程相挂钩。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...anonymous individuals who are doing good things within our community.
    一些在我们社区内做好事却不留名的个人

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...the rights and responsibilities of the individual...
    个人的权利和责任

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    It was really all part of her very individual personality...
    那其实都是她独特个性的表现。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The language is highly individual.
    语言非常独特。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Products of individual labour are turned into commodities.
    劳动产品转化为商品.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    It's only been latterly that we've discovered that it's lots of individual reefs, around about 2,900 separate reef systems which make up the Great Barrier Reef.
    直到近来我们才发现,它们其实是众多独立的礁石, 大约有2900个独立的礁石系,组成了大堡礁.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He is an unimaginative individual who does everything by the book.
    他是个一切照章办事,缺乏想象力的人.

    《简明英汉词典》

    It's up to the government to uphold the rights of individual citizens.
    政府有责任维护各个公民的权利.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The measurement of individual intelligence is very difficult.
    每个人智商的测定是很难的.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

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