英汉词典

postulate 基本解释

• vt. 假定；要求；视…为理所当然
• n. 基本条件；假定

postulate 词态变化

postulate 中文词源

来自拉丁语postulare,要求，声称，断言，来自poscere,请求，紧急要求，-t,过去分词格，来自Proto-Italic*porsko,来自PIE*prek,要求，请求，词源同precarious,pray,可能来自PIE*per,向前，前行，词源同ford,proceed.引申词义假设，假定等。

postulate 英文词源

postulate

postulate: [16] The noun postulate originally meant ‘demand, request’. It was an anglicization of postulātum, a noun use of the past participle of postulāre ‘demand, request’. It was used in the mid-17th century by mathematicians and logicians for a proposition that (because it was a simple or uncontentious one) ‘demanded’ to be taken for granted for the sake of further reasoning, and from this it spread to more general usage. The notion of ‘requesting’ is better preserved in postulant [18], from the present participle of the Latin verb.

postulate (v.)

1530s, "nominate to a church office," from Medieval Latin postulatus, past participle of postulare "to ask, demand; claim; require," probably formed from past participle of Latin poscere "ask urgently, demand," from *posk-to-, Italic inchoative of PIE root *prek- "to ask questions" (cognates: Sanskrit prcchati, Avestan peresaiti "interrogates," Old High German forskon, German forschen "to search, inquire"). Use in logic dates from 1640s, borrowed from Medieval Latin.

postulate (n.)

1580s, "a request, demand," from Latin postulatum "demand, request," properly "that which is requested," noun use of neuter past participle of postulare (see postulate (v.)). The sense in logic of "self-evident proposition" is from 1640s. The earlier noun in English was postulation (c. 1400).

postulate 英文释义

1. (logic) a proposition that is accepted as true in order to provide a basis for logical reasoning

postulate 同义词解析

assume, presume, suppose, guess, postulate

这些动词均含为"假设，猜想，推测"之意。

assume：指有很少或完全无根据的武断推测或不合逻辑的推理。

presume：侧重以过去经验或根据现实的某些感觉把某事认定为是事实。

suppose：常用词，意义较广泛，指缺乏确切事实，根据一些现象进行的推测，也可指为论证而提出合乎逻辑推理的某种假定，有时仅表示自己的意见。

guess：常用词，指毫无根据仅凭个人主观臆断或碰运气的猜测。

postulate：指为证实一个理论的正确性而进行的假设。

postulate 双语例句

1. Offe also challenges the postulate of an "organized capitalism".

奥费也质疑“有组织的资本主义”的假设。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Let's postulate that she is a cook.

我们假定她是一位厨师.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. Our new postulate asserts that this is precisely what we cannot say.

我们的新假设恰好断定,这正是我们所不能说的.

来自辞典例句

4. A combinatin of sources of uranium may be the most realistic postulate.

各种铀来源的综合考虑可能是最现实的假说.

来自辞典例句

5. If so we shall have a wave function that satisfies our new postulate.

如果事实确是如此,我们就得到了一个满足新假设的波函数.

来自辞典例句

postulate 实用场景例句

They postulated a 500-year lifespan for a plastic container.

他们假定塑料容器的寿命为500年。

牛津词典

...arguments postulating differing standards for human rights in different cultures...

假设不同文化有不同人权标准的论点

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Freud postulated that we all have a death instinct as well as a life instinct.

弗洛伊德曾假定我们所有人都有生存本能和死亡本能。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Offe also challenges the postulate of an 'organized capitalism'.

奥费也质疑“有组织的资本主义”的假设。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

POSTULATE 1 : The germ must be found in every person with the disease.

原理 1: 必须在每位患病者身上都发现此种病菌.

期刊摘选

This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent.

这种介入疗法无需事先获得病人的同意.

期刊摘选

This postulate suggested a practical strategy for determining relative atomic weights from elemental percentages in compounds.

这一假设为测定由各种元素组成的化合物的相关原子的质量提供了实际操作策略.

期刊摘选

Our new postulate asserts that this is precisely what we cannot say.

我们的新假设恰好断定,这正是我们所不能说的.

辞典例句

Let's postulate that she is a cook.

我们假定她是一位厨师.

《简明英汉词典》

If so we shall have a wave function that satisfies our new postulate.

如果事实确是如此,我们就得到了一个满足新假设的波函数.

辞典例句

Other theories postulate that the Hutts themselves destroyed Varl in some ancient conflict.

然而有一点是真实的:瓦尔的确曾经森林茂盛、绿意盎然.

期刊摘选

The null result was directly related to a central postulate of the theory.

零结果都直接与理论的中心假设相联系.

辞典例句

Zhang Dongsun thinks knowledge is joint product of sense, form and postulate.

张东荪认为知识是感相与格式以及设准等的产物.

期刊摘选

It is a postulate in the test to measure dynamic parameters of rocket sled accurately.

对火箭滑车自身动态参数的精确测试是试验顺利进行的基本条件.

期刊摘选

POSTULATE 3 : The germ must cause the disease if given to a healthy person.

原理 3: 如果将该病菌注入健康人体内,会引发健康人患上相应疾病.

期刊摘选

We can see individuals, but we can't see providence; we have to postulate it Aldous Huxley.

我们不得不认为我们可以看到个体却看不到远见; 我们必须承认它(阿尔道斯赫胥黎).

期刊摘选

The intrinsic randomness commonly ascribed to quantum mechanics is the result of this postulate.

一般算在量子力学头上的内在随机性,其实正是这个外加假定的结果.

期刊摘选

They postulate excessive increase in price.

他们把物价过度增长视为当然.

期刊摘选

Produce vanward type effect adequately, it is the postulate of the communist and obligatory obligation.

充分发挥先锋模范作用, 是共产党员的基本条件和义不容辞的义务.

期刊摘选

China is current preliminary already have the postulate that introduces competitive mechanism in power market.

中国当前已初步具备在电力市场引入竞争机制的基本条件.

期刊摘选

A combinatin of sources of uranium may be the most realistic postulate.

各种铀来源的综合考虑可能是最现实的假说.

辞典例句

You might be wondering about the absence from our list of the Born postulate.

你们可能感到惊讶,在我们的列举中没有玻恩的假设.

辞典例句

This is also in accordance with my postulate of radical fallibility.

这也与我的极端易谬性假设是一致的.

期刊摘选

State postulate is developed into energy state postulate.

将状态公设发展为更为本质的能态公设.

期刊摘选

Fruit quality is the postulate that raises economic benefits.

果品质量是提高经济效益的基本条件.

期刊摘选

We must now devise a mathematical way of expressing this postulate, and investigate its consequences.

我们现在就必须提出一种表述该假设的数学方法, 并研究由其得出的推论.

辞典例句

Offe also challenges the postulate of an "organized capitalism".

奥费也质疑“有组织的资本主义”的假设。

柯林斯例句