• uncle

    英:['ʌŋk(ə)l]  
    美: ['ʌŋkl] 

    uncle 基本解释

    • n. 叔叔;伯父;伯伯;舅父;姨丈;姑父

    uncle 词态变化

    复数: uncles;

    uncle 中文词源

    uncle 叔舅

    缩写自拉丁语avunculus, 叔舅,av-,祖父,词源同atavism,avuncular, -uncul, 小词后缀,词源同homunculus, molecule。即小祖父,引申词义叔叔,舅舅。

    uncle 英文词源

    uncle
    uncle: [13] Uncle comes via Anglo-Norman uncle and late Latin aunculus from Latin avunculus ‘mother’s brother, maternal uncle’ (source also of English avuncular [19]). This was a diminutive noun derived from the prehistoric base *aw- ‘grandparent’, and it has relatives in Latin avus ‘grandfather’, Welsh ewythr ‘uncle’, Polish wuj ‘uncle’, Armenian hav ‘uncle’, etc.
    => avuncular
    uncle (n.)
    late 13c., from Old French oncle, from Latin avunculus "mother's brother" ("father's brother" was patruus), literally "little grandfather," diminutive of avus "grandfather," from PIE root *awo- "grandfather, adult male relative other than one's father" (cognates: Armenian hav "grandfather," Lithuanian avynas "maternal uncle," Old Church Slavonic uji "uncle," Welsh ewythr "uncle").

    Replaced Old English eam (usually maternal; paternal uncle was fædera), which represents the Germanic form of the root (cognates: Dutch oom, Old High German oheim "maternal uncle," German Ohm "uncle").

    Also from French are German, Danish, Swedish onkel. As a familiar title of address to an old man, attested by 1793; in the U.S. South, especially "a kindly title for a worthy old negro" [Century Dictionary]. First record of Dutch uncle (and his blunt, stern, benevolent advice) is from 1838; Welsh uncle (1747) was the male first cousin of one's parent. To say uncle as a sign of submission in a fight is North American, attested from 1909, of uncertain signification.

    uncle 词组搭配

    cry (或 say 或 yell) uncle

    (N. Amer. Informal)surrender or admit defeat

    (北美, 非正式)投降;讨饶

    Uncle Tom Cobley (或 Cobleigh) and all

    (Brit. informal)used to denote a long list of people

    (英,非正式)表示一长串人名单

    cry uncle 或 say uncle 【非正式用语】

    To indicate a willingness to give up a fight or surrender

    投降:愿意放弃战斗或投降

    Members of the gang held him down until at last he cried uncle.

    一帮盗贼强按住他直到最后他喊投降

    uncle 英文释义

    1. the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt
    2. a source of help and advice and encouragement;
    "he played uncle to lonely students"

    uncle 双语例句

    1. Auntie Hilda and Uncle Jack couldn't fuss over them enough.
    希尔达姨妈和杰克姨父对他们宠爱有加。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. Uncle Richard intoned a chapter from the Bible and improvised a prayer.
    理查德叔叔吟诵了《圣经》中的一章,又即兴作了一段祈祷文。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. There's been no trace of my aunt and uncle.
    没有我姑姑、姑夫的踪迹。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Auntie and Uncle suggested she serve in the shop.
    阿姨和叔叔建议她去商店工作。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. Uncle Herbert never argued, never spoke up for himself.
    赫伯特叔叔从不与人争吵,也从不为自己辩护。

    来自柯林斯例句

    uncle 实用场景例句

    Uncle Ian
    伊恩叔叔

    牛津词典

    I'm going to visit my uncle.
    我要去看我舅舅。

    牛津词典

    I've just become an uncle (= because your brother/sister has had a baby) .
    我刚当上叔叔(或舅舅)。

    牛津词典

    My uncle was the mayor of Memphis...
    我伯父是孟菲斯市市长。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    A telegram from Uncle Fred arrived...
    弗雷德舅舅发的一封电报来了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He came to work for Uncle Julian and learn the business from the ground up.
    他来替朱利安伯伯干活,从头学习做生意.

    《简明英汉词典》

    In the play, a wicked old uncle acts as a foil to the noble young prince.
    在剧中, 一个坏心肠的老叔父为一高贵的年轻王子作衬托.

    《简明英汉词典》

    This is the Uncle Zhang we're always talking about.
    他就是我们常常念叨的张大伯.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    We sat down to a wonderful meal prepared by my uncle.
    我们坐下来享用我伯父准备的美餐.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Jim's uncle cut him off without a penny.
    吉姆的叔叔没有留给他一文钱.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Your uncle asked after you.
    你叔父询问了你的情况.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    I'll go to see your uncle presently.
    我一会儿就去看望你叔叔.

    《简明英汉词典》

    While he was at the university, an uncle maintained him in clothing.
    他上大学时一位叔父供给他衣服.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Uncle Tom looked hot after his walk.
    在步行之后,汤姆叔叔看来很热.

    《简明英汉词典》

    When Jim's uncle retired from the railway company, he was given a gold watch.
    吉姆的伯父从铁路局退休时得到一块金表.

    《简明英汉词典》

    My uncle has become quite an institution at the club!
    我叔叔在俱乐部里已是颇有名气的人物了!

    《简明英汉词典》

    My uncle give me money! Pigs might fly!
    我叔叔会给我钱! 那是不可能的事!

    《简明英汉词典》

    My uncle is my nearest relative.
    叔叔是我最近的亲人.

    《简明英汉词典》

    After an exile of eight years her uncle returned to Cairo.
    她叔叔背井离乡8年后返回开罗.

    《简明英汉词典》

    " We must learn from Uncle Lei Feng,'said the Young Pioneer.
    少先队员说道: “ 我们要向雷锋叔叔学习. ”

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    Jackson is leaning over backwards to persuade his wealthy uncle.
    杰克逊想尽种种办法去讨好他那个有钱的叔叔.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He is my maternal uncle.
    他是我舅舅.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Uncle Geooge got a black eye for ogling a lady in the pub.
    乔治叔叔在酒店里对一女士抛媚眼而被打黑了一只眼睛.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Suddenly an idea rushed into my head, " Why not ask Uncle Mark for help?
    ”我突然想到了一个主意 “ 为什么不请马克大叔帮忙 呢 ?”

    《简明英汉词典》

    Her uncle cozened her out of her inheritance.
    她叔叔诱使她放弃了继承权.

    《简明英汉词典》

    I don't have much contact with my uncle.
    我和叔父甚少联系。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

    He was an orphan and lived with his uncle.
    他是个孤儿,和他叔叔一起生活。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

    Uncle Jim took the air rifle and went on a recce to the far end of the quarry.
    吉姆叔叔拿起气枪一路巡查到采石场的最远处。

    柯林斯例句

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