英汉词典

win 基本解释

• vt. 赢得；在…中获胜；劝诱
• vi. 赢；获胜；成功
• n. 赢；胜利
• n. (Win)人名；(德、荷、缅)温；(英)温(女子教名Winifred的昵称)

win 词态变化

win 中文词源

来自PIE*wen,努力，奋斗，争取，词源同Venus,virile。其原义为劳作，斗争，见breadwinner,后引申词义赢，战胜，并成为其主要词义。

win 英文词源

win

win: [OE] Win probably goes back ultimately to the Indo-European base *van- ‘overcome, conquer’, which also produced Sanskrit van- ‘gain, acquire’. Its Germanic relatives include German gewinnen ‘gain’ and Swedish vinna ‘win’.

win (v.)

"be victorious," c. 1300 fusion of Old English winnan "to labor, toil, struggle for, work at, strive, fight," and gewinnan "to gain or succeed by struggling, conquer, obtain," both from Proto-Germanic *winn(w)an "to seek to gain" (cognates: Old Saxon winnan, Old Norse vinna, Old Frisian winna, Dutch winnen "to gain, win," Danish vinde "to win," Old High German winnan "to strive, struggle, fight," German gewinnen "to gain, win," Gothic gawinnen "to suffer, toil"), from PIE *wen- (1) "desire, strive for" (source of wish; see Venus).

Related: Won; winning. Meaning "gain the affection or esteem of" is from c. 1600. Breadwinner preserves the sense of "toil" in Old English winnan. Phrase you can't win them all (1954) first attested in Raymond Chandler. Winningest is attested by 1804.

win (n.)

Old English winn "labor, toil; strife, conflict; profit, gain," from the source of win (v.). Modern sense of "a victory in a game or contest" is first attested 1862, from the verb.

win 词组搭配

win 英文释义

1. a victory (as in a race or other competition);

"he was happy to get the win"

2. something won (especially money)

win 同义词解析

acquire, obtain, gain, get, win, earn, secure

这些动词均含"获得，取得，得到"之意

acquire：强调通过不断的、持续的努力而获得某物，也指日积月累地渐渐地获得。书面语用词。

obtain：较正式用词，着重通过巨大努力、要求而得到所需或盼望已久的东西。

gain：侧重指经过努力或有意识行动而取得某种成就或获得某种利益或好处。

get：普通用词，使用广泛，可指以任何方式得到某物，也不一定要经过努力。

win：主要指通过努力、斗争、比赛等而获得胜利。

earn：侧重指依靠自己的劳动或因付出代价与有功而获得。

secure：强调要通过努力或竞争，或需要付出代价才能获得所渴望的东西。

win 双语例句

1. Some battles you win, some battles you lose.

胜败乃兵家常事。

来自美剧《生活大爆炸》

2. It's an uphill battle but I think we're going to win.

虽然这是一场艰苦的斗争，但我相信我们会取得胜利。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The military government has been unable to win popular support.

军政府一直未能赢得广泛的支持。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Australia's rugby union side enjoyed a record-breaking win over France.

澳大利亚的英式橄榄球联盟队创纪录地赢了法国队。

来自柯林斯例句

5. A reformed party would have to win the approval of the people.

一个革新的政党需要赢得人民的认可。

来自柯林斯例句

win 实用场景例句

to win at cards/chess, etc.

赢牌、赢棋等

牛津词典

Which team won?

哪个队赢了？

牛津词典

France won by six goals to two against Denmark.

法国队以六比二战胜丹麦队。

牛津词典

to win an election/a game/a war, etc.

赢得选举、比赛、战争等

牛津词典

She loves to win an argument.

她喜欢在辩论中获胜。

牛津词典

Britain won five gold medals.

英国夺取了五块金牌。

牛津词典

He won £3 000 in the lottery.

他中彩得了3 000英镑。

牛津词典

How many states did the Republicans win?

共和党在多少个州的选举中获胜？

牛津词典

The Conservatives won the seat from Labour in the last election.

在上次选举中保守党从工党手中夺得了这个议席。

牛津词典

You've won yourself a trip to New York.

你赢得了一次纽约之旅。

牛津词典

They are trying to win support for their proposals.

他们在努力争取人们支持他们的建议。

牛津词典

The company has won a contract to supply books and materials to schools.

这家公司得到了一份向学校供应图书资料的合同。

牛津词典

She won the admiration of many people in her battle against cancer.

她在与癌症的对抗中赢得了许多人的钦佩。

牛津词典

OK, you win, I'll admit I was wrong.

行，你赢了。我承认我错了。

牛津词典

Win or lose, we'll know we've done our best.

无论胜负，我们都知道自己已尽了最大努力。

牛津词典

She's against the idea but I'm sure I can win her over.

她反对这一想法，但我相信我能把她争取过来。

牛津词典

The party is struggling to win back voters who have been alienated by recent scandals.

这个政党正尽力把最近因丑闻而疏远的选民争取回来。

牛津词典

It won't be easy but we'll win through in the end.

这并不容易，但我们最终会获得成功。

牛津词典

He does not have any realistic chance of winning the election...

他没有一点儿赢得选举的现实机会。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The NCAA basketball championship was won by North Carolina.

北卡罗来纳大学在美国大学篮球联赛中夺魁。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

That sort of gain for Labour is nothing like good enough to win them the general election...

工党那点斩获远不足以让他们赢得大选。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Graham is more determined than ever to win the club its third Championship under his command.

格雷厄姆比任何时候都更有决心指挥队伍为俱乐部赢得第3个冠军。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The first correct entry wins the prize...

第一个答对者将获得奖品。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She won bronze for Great Britain in the European Championships.

她在欧洲锦标赛上为英国队赢得铜牌。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...moves to win the support of the poor...

赢得穷人支持的举措

柯林斯高阶英语词典

British Aerospace has won an order worth 340 million dollars.

英国宇航公司已经赢得了3.4亿美元的订单。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The feat won them a prize of £85,000...

这一业绩为他们赢得了85,000英镑的奖金。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Good weather leading to good grain harvests should win the country relief from food shortages.

能带来粮食丰收的好天气应该可以让该国的缺粮状况得到缓解。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

If you're too assertive they regard you as an aggressive hysterical woman. I mean, you can't win!

如果你太坚定自信，他们就会把你看作是咄咄逼人、歇斯底里的女人。我是说，你怎么做都不对。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

'All right', I said. 'You win'.

“好吧，”我说道，“听你的。”

柯林斯高阶英语词典